PENGARUH INDIKATOR MAKROEKONOMI DAN KELEMBAGAAN TERHADAP NEGARA ASEAN YANG TERJEBAK DALAM MIDDLE INCOME TRAP TAHUN 2014 -2023

NABILA, ALFIRA (2025) PENGARUH INDIKATOR MAKROEKONOMI DAN KELEMBAGAAN TERHADAP NEGARA ASEAN YANG TERJEBAK DALAM MIDDLE INCOME TRAP TAHUN 2014 -2023. Tesis thesis, UPN "Veteran" Yogyakarta.

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Official URL: upnyk.ac.id

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI),
Human development index (HDI), Corruption Perception Index (CPI), and inflation
on Gross National Income per capita GNI in 11 ASEAN countries during the period
2014-2023, and evaluate the difference in GNI between countries that are still
trapped in the middle income trap (MIT) and those that have exited. The method
used is panel data regression with Random Effect Model approach. The results
show that FDI and HDI have a significant positive effect on GNI, while GPA has a
significant negative effect. Inflation has no significant effect. The dummy variable
MIT has a significant negative effect on (GNI), indicating that countries trapped in
MIT have lower per capita income. The model's R-squared value of 0.9645
indicates a very strong level of explanation of the independent variables on (GNI).
Keywords: FDI, HDI, IPK, Inflasi, Middle income trap, GNI, ASEAN

Item Type: Tugas Akhir (Tesis)
Additional Information: ALFIRA NABILA (Penulis - 243222006) ; Jamzani Sodik (Pembimbing1) ; Didi Nuryadin (Pembimbing2)
Uncontrolled Keywords: FDI, HDI, IPK, Inflasi, Middle income trap, GNI, ASEAN
Subjek: H Social Sciences > HB Economic Theory
Divisions: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > (S2) Magister Ilmu Ekonomi
Depositing User: UPA Perpustakaan
Date Deposited: 13 Nov 2025 02:39
Last Modified: 13 Nov 2025 02:39
URI: http://eprints.upnyk.ac.id/id/eprint/45429

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