DIVERSITY OF ARTHROPODS ON POTATO PLANTS (Solanum tuberosum L.) IN CENTRAL POTATO PRODUCTION AT BANJARNEGARA REGENCY AND KARO REGENCY

ISTIANA, LILICH (2025) DIVERSITY OF ARTHROPODS ON POTATO PLANTS (Solanum tuberosum L.) IN CENTRAL POTATO PRODUCTION AT BANJARNEGARA REGENCY AND KARO REGENCY. Other thesis, UPN Veteran Yogyakarta.

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Official URL: https://upnyk.ac.id/

Abstract

Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is a horticultural crop from the tuber vegetable group that has the potential to serve as a carbohydrate source. Agricultural ecosystems host arthropod communities consisting of various species with different ecological roles. Differences in location are believed to influence arthropod diversity within these ecosystems. The of this research was to determine the arthropod diversity index in the potato production centers of Banjarnegara Regency and Karo Regency.The research was conducted in Kepakisan Village, Banjarnegara Regency, and Kuta Rayat Village, Karo Regency. Systematic sampling method was used, employing pitfall traps and yellow sticky traps placed at five sampling points, as well as purposive sampling through visual observations and the sweep net method. In the potato production center of Banjarnegara Regency, 36 arthropod genus were identified, with a total of 4,720 individuals, while in Karo Regency, 33 genus were recorded, with a total of 1,803 individuals. The arthropod diversity index in Karo Regency was higher, with a value of 2.09, compared to Banjarnegara Regency, which had a diversity index of 1.13.

Keywords : diversity, arthropod, potato plant

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Kentang (Solanum tuberosum L.) merupakan salah satu produk hortikultura dari kelompok sayuran umbi yang berpotensi sebagai sumber karbohidrat. Suatu ekosistem pertanian dapat dijumpai komunitas Arthropoda yang terdiri atas berbagai macam jenis dan memiliki peran yang berbeda. Perbedaan lokasi diduga mempengaruhi keragaaman Arthropoda di dalamnya. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui indeks keanekaragam arthropoda di sentra produksi kentang Kabupaten Banjarnegara dan Kabupaten Karo. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Kepakisan, Kabupaten Banjarnegara dan Desa Kuta Rayat, Kabupaten Karo. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan systematic sampling method dengan teknik pitfall trap dan yellow sticky trap yang diletakkan pada 5 titik sampel, serta purposive sampling dengan teknik pengamatan visual dan sweep net. Genus yang ditemukan di sentra produksi kentang Kabupaten Banjarnegara sebanyak 36 genus dengan total individu 4.720, sedangkan di Kabupaten Karo ditemukan 33 genus dengan total individu 1.803. Nilai indeks keanekaragaman arthropoda kentang Kabupaten Karo lebih tinggi dengan nilai 2,09 dibandingkan indek keanekaragam arthropoda kentang Kabupaten Banjarnegara dengan nilai 1,13.

Kata Kunci : keanekaragaman, Arthropoda, Tanaman Kentang

Item Type: Thesis (Other)
Additional Information: LILICH ISTIANA (134210115 - Penulis) ; R.R. Rukmowati Brotodjojo (Pembimbing)
Uncontrolled Keywords: keanekaragaman, Arthropoda, Tanaman Kentang
Subjects: S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General)
T Technology > T Technology (General)
Divisions: Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences > School of Biological Sciences
Depositing User: Bayu Setya Pambudi
Date Deposited: 14 Apr 2025 02:12
Last Modified: 14 Apr 2025 02:12
URI: http://eprints.upnyk.ac.id/id/eprint/42360

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