SOEKADIS, OXALEANDRA AZZAHRA NOVERINA (2023) PERAN UNITED NATIONS ENVIRONMENT PROGRAMME (UNEP) DALAM UPAYA PERLINDUNGAN KEANEKARAGAMAN HAYATI LAUT DI KAWASAN SAMUDERA PASIFIK TENGGARA TAHUN 2016-2020. Other thesis, UPN "Veteran" Yogyajarta.
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Abstract
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ABSTRAK
Laut merupakan komponen penting bagi kehidupan di bumi. Upaya dalam
melindungi kehidupan di laut sangat diperlukan untuk mempertahankan
keberlangsungan kehidupan di masa depan. Perkembangan global saat ini telah
mengancam keberlangsungan keanekaragaman hayati laut terutama di Laut Lepas.
Kawasan Samudera Pasifik Tenggara merupakan perairan dengan luasnya Kawasan
laut di luar yurisdiksi nasional. Kurangnya instrument kebijakan yang mengatur
batas pemanfaatan sumber daya alam di luar yurisdiksi nasional mengakibatkan
permasalahan ini menjadi perhatian khusus bagi aktor-aktor internasional. United
Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) mengembangkan perangkat organisasi
untuk mengatasi permasalahan yang mengancam keanekaragaman hayati laut
dengan pendekatan regional melalui Regional Seas Programme. Penelitian ini akan
menjelaskan mengenai Peran UNEP dalam upaya perlindungan keanekaragaman
hayati laut yang berfokus pada Kawasan Samudra Pasifik Tenggara pada tahun
2016-2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, dengan sumber data
yang dikumpulkan melalui studi kepustakaan. penelitian ini menemukan bahwa
peran UNEP memiliki peran yang cukup signifikan dalam upaya perlindungan
keamanan lingkungan dan keanekaragaman hayati laut di kawasan Samudera
Pasifik Tenggara. Strategi dan juga kebijakan yang dirancang oleh UNEP dapat
diimplementasikan kepada program laut regional di Kawasan Samudera Pasifik
Tenggara yang diwakili oleh The Permanent Commission of South Pacific (CPPS).
Kata Kunci: UNEP, Keanekaragaman Hayati Laut, Samudera
Pasifik Tenggara, Program Laut Regional, CPPS.
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ABSTRACT
The ocean is an important component of life on earth, and efforts to protect marine
life are necessary to sustain life in the future. Current global developments have
threatened the sustainability of marine biodiversity, especially in the High Seas.
The Southeast Pacific Ocean region has a vast marine area beyond national
jurisdiction. The lack of policy instruments that regulate the limits of natural
resource exploitation in marine areas beyond national jurisdiction has made a
concerning matter for international actors. The United Nations Environment
Programme (UNEP) has developed organizational tools to address issues that
threaten marine biodiversity with a regional approach through the Regional Seas
Programme. This research will explain the role of UNEP in marine biodiversity
protection efforts that focus on the Southeast Pacific Ocean Region in 2016-2020.
This research uses a qualitative method, with data sources collected through
literature studies. This research found that the role of UNEP has a significant role
in efforts to protect environmental security and marine biodiversity in the Southeast
Pacific Ocean region. The strategies and policies designed by UNEP can be
implemented to regional marine programs in the Southeast Pacific Ocean Region
represented by The Permanent Commission of South Pacific (CPPS).
Keyword: UNEP, Marine Biodiversity, Regional Seas Programme,
South East Pacific, CPPS.
Item Type: | Thesis (Other) |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | UNEP, Keanekaragaman Hayati Laut, Samudera Pasifik Tenggara, Program Laut Regional, CPPS. |
Subjects: | H Social Sciences > H Social Sciences (General) |
Divisions: | Faculty of Law, Arts and Social Sciences > School of Social Sciences |
Depositing User: | Eko Yuli |
Date Deposited: | 02 Oct 2023 02:13 |
Last Modified: | 02 Oct 2023 02:13 |
URI: | http://eprints.upnyk.ac.id/id/eprint/37758 |
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