STUDI FENOMENOLOGI REVERSE CULTURE SHOCK PADA SANTRI PASCASTUDI DI PESANTREN

Al-Anshori, Muhamad Hasan Syaifurrizal (2023) STUDI FENOMENOLOGI REVERSE CULTURE SHOCK PADA SANTRI PASCASTUDI DI PESANTREN. Other thesis, UPN "Veteran" Yogyakarta.

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Abstract

xiii
ABSTRAK
Kehidupan pesantren secara umum dianggap berbeda dengan kehidupan
masyarakat pada umumnya. Maka dari itu tak menutup kemungkinan bahwa santri
mengalami reverse culture shock (RCS) sesaat setelah studi di pesantren. Penelitian
ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah RCS juga terjadi di kalangan santri,
bagaimana kejadiannya, dan bagaimana para santri kembali berbaur dengan
masyarakat sekitar. RCS di sini menggunakan kurva W temuan Gullahorn dan
Gullahorn yang merupakan kepanjangan dari kurva U Lysgaard. Ada delapan
narasumber yang terlibat dalam penelitian ini, empat laki-laki dan empat
perempuan serta mereka menjalani wawancara mendalam selama 30 hingga 50
menit. Data dikembangkan melalui analisis fenomenologi dan tema yang
dikembangkan meliputi perasaan ketika lulus, anggapan dan tuntutan orang sekitar,
perbedaan diri dan sekitar, proses berbaur, perbedaan budaya, serta kerinduan dan
keinginan kembali. Hasilnya menggambarkan bagaimana mereka kembali berbaur
dengan masyarakat. Mereka sempat mengalami kesuiltan saat berbaur namun dapat
teratasi dengan seiring berjalannya waktu. Selain itu lembaga pesantren dan orang
sekitar memiliki peran penting dalam proses kembalinya santri ke lingkungan
rumah.
Kata kunci: Reverse culture shock, W-curve, pesantren, santri
xiv
ABSTRACT
Pesantren's life is generally considered different from the life of society in general.
Therefore, students may experience reverse culture shock (RCS) shortly after
studying at the pesantren. This study aims to find out whether RCS also occurs
among students, how it occurs, and how students return to mingle with the
surrounding community. RCS here uses the W curve found by Gullahorn and
Gullahorn which is an extension of Lysgaard's U curve. There were eight
informants involved in this study, four men and four women and they underwent in�depth interviews for 30 to 50 minutes. The data was developed through
phenomenological analysis and the themes developed included feelings when
graduating, the assumptions and demands of those around them, differences
between themselves and those around them, the process of assimilation, cultural
differences, and longing and wanting to return. The results illustrate how they
reintegrate into society. They had experienced difficulties when mingling but can
be overcome with time. In addition, pesantrens and the people around them have
an important role in the process of returning students to their home environment.
Keywords: Reverse culture shock, W-curve, pesantren, santri

Item Type:	Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Reverse culture shock, W-curve, pesantren, santri
Subjects:	H Social Sciences > H Social Sciences (General)
Divisions:	Faculty of Law, Arts and Social Sciences > School of Social Sciences
Depositing User:	Eko Yuli
Date Deposited:	06 Mar 2023 02:08
Last Modified:	06 Mar 2023 02:08
URI:	http://eprints.upnyk.ac.id/id/eprint/32801

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