AISYAH, ISNAIN NUR (2022) KESESUAIAN LAHAN TANAMAN TEMBAKAU DI DESA RECO KECAMATAN KERTEK KABUPATEN WONOSOBO PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH. Other thesis, UPN 'Veteran" Yogyakarta.
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Abstract
KESESUAIAN LAHAN TANAMAN TEMBAKAU
DI DESA RECO KECAMATAN KERTEK KABUPATEN
WONOSOBO PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH
Oleh: Isnain Nur Aisyah
Dibimbing oleh: Sari Virgawati dan M. Kundarto
ABSTRAK
Desa Reco, Kecamatan Kertek, Kabupaten Wonosobo, Provinsi Jawa Tengah
merupakan daerah penghasil tembakau, namun produksinya menurun di tiga tahun
terakhir. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kesesuaian lahan tanaman
tembakau di desa tersebut. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode survey dan
penentuan pengambilan sampel tanah dilakukan secara purposive. Berdasarkan
sistem lahan hasil overlay peta administrasi, kemiringan lereng dan penggunaan
lahan diperoleh 10 titik sampel yang terdiri dari tegalan dan kebun campuran
dengan variasi kemiringan 0-45%. Penentuan kelas kesesuaian lahan menggunakan
petunjuk teknis kesesuaian lahan dari Puslittanak (2011). Parameter yang diamati
yaitu temperatur rata-rata, ketersediaan air, ketersediaan oksigen, media perakaran,
retensi hara, hara tersedia, toksisitas, sodisitas, bahaya erosi, bahaya banjir, dan
penyiapan lahan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kesesuaian lahan aktual tanaman
tembakau seluas 303 ha (98,4%) adalah sesuai marjinal (S3) dengan faktor
pembatas dominan temperatur, media perakaran, retensi hara, hara tersedia, bahaya
erosi dan penyiapan lahan dan 5 ha (1,6%) tidak sesuai (N) dengan faktor pembatas
bahaya erosi. Hasil penilaian kesesuaian lahan potensial adalah S3 dengan factor
pembatas yang diperbaiki melalui pengapuran maupun penambahan bahan organik,
pemupukan, pengurangan laju erosi, pembuatan teras, penanaman sejajar kontur,
dan penanaman penutup tanah.
Kata kunci: kesesuaian lahan, metode matching, tanaman tembakau
SUITABILITY OF TOBACCO PLANT LAND
IN RECO VILLAGE, KERTEK DISTRICT, WONOSOBO REGENCY,
CENTRAL JAVA PROVINCE
By: Isnain Nur Aisyah
Supervised by: Sari Virgawati dan M. Kundarto
ABSTRACT
Reco Village, Kertek District, Wonosobo Regency, Central Java Province is a
tobacco-producing area, but its production has decreased in the last three years. This
study aims to evaluate the land suitability of tobacco plants in the village. The
method used is survey method and the determination of soil sampling is carried out
purposively.To determine the land suitability class, use the land suitability technical
guidelines from the Soil Research Center (2011). Based on the land system resulting
from administrative map overlay, slope and land use, 10 sample points were
obtained consisting of dry fields and mixed gardens with a slope variation of 0-
45%. Parameters observed were average temperature, water availability, oxygen
availability, root media, nutrient retention, available nutrients, toxicity, sodicity,
erosion hazard, flood hazard, and land preparation. The results showed that the
actual suitability of the tobacco plant area of 303 ha (98,4%) was marginally
suitable (S3) with the dominant limiting factor of root media, nutrient retention,
available nutrients, erosion hazard and land preparation and 5 ha (1,6%) not suitable
(N) with limiting factor for erosion hazard. The results of the potential land
suitability assessment are S3 with limiting factors that are improved through liming
or addition of organic matter, fertilization, reducing the rate of erosion, terracing,
planting parallel to the contour, and planting cover soil.
Keywords: land suitability, matching method, tobacco plant
| Item Type: | Thesis (Other) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | land suitability, matching method, tobacco plant |
| Subjects: | S Agriculture > SB Plant culture |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences > School of Biological Sciences |
| Depositing User: | Eko Yuli |
| Date Deposited: | 22 Dec 2022 02:55 |
| Last Modified: | 22 Dec 2022 02:55 |
| URI: | http://eprints.upnyk.ac.id/id/eprint/32008 |
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