AMANULLOH, AFLAH (2022) ANALISIS MODEL 3D BANGUNAN YANG MEMANFAATKAN DATA LIGHT DETECTION AND RANGING (LiDAR) (STUDI KASUS : KAMPUS I UPN “VETERAN” YOGYAKARTA). Other thesis, UPN 'Veteran" Yogyakarta.
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Abstract
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ABSTRAK
ANALISIS MODEL 3 DIMENSI BANGUNAN
YANG MEMANFAATKAN
DATA LIGHT DETECTION AND RANGING (LIDAR)
(STUDI KASUS : KAMPUS I UPN “VETERAN” YOGYAKARTA)
Oleh:
Aflah Amanulloh
117.180.011
Dalam pemodelan 3 dimensi terdapat unsur penting yang perlu diperhatikan
yaitu tingkat keakurasian dan kedetailan model 3 dimensi yang dihasilkan
(Hutagulung, 2017). Parameter yang digunakan dalam menentukan tingkat
keberhasilan dan tingkat kedetailan pembuatan model 3 dimensi yaitu parameter
Level of Detail (LoD) yang diterbitkan oleh Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC)
pada tahun 2012. LoD sering digunakan untuk menggambarkan karakteristik model
kota 3 dimensi dalam perencanaan pembangunan maupun penataan ruang kota.
Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui nilai ketelitian serta Level of
Detail yang dapat dicapai dari hasil pembuatan model 3 dimensi memanfaatkan data
Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR). Adapun metode yang digunakan dalam
pembuatan model 3 dimensi yaitu dengan melakukan proses ekstraksi vektor pada
data point cloud kelas bangunan sehingga menghasilkan vektor dimensi yang akan
membentuk model 3 dimensi bangunan. Selanjutnya tahap uji akurasi ketelitian
dilakukan dengan perhitungan Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) pada selisih ukuran
dimensi model 3 dimensi dengan bangunan yang sebenarnya. Setelah itu dilakukan
analisis terhadap model 3 dimensi dengan acuan parameter LoD.
Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa ketelitian pada model 3 dimensi
yang dibuat memanfaatkan data LiDAR menghasilkan nilai RMSE sebesar 0.0872
m. Berdasrkan analisis yang dilakukan terhadap model 3 dimensi mencapai syarat
kedetailan LoD 2. Dengan keberhasilan membuat model 3 dimensi yang detail pada
bagian atap dan dinding berbentuk lurus mengikuti atap
Kata Kunci: model 3 dimensi, LiDAR, Level of Detail (LoD)
v
ABSTRACT
ANALYSIS OF 3D BUILDING MODELLING
USING
LIGHT DETECTION AND RANGING (LIDAR)
(CASE STUDY : KAMPUS I UPN “VETERAN” YOGYAKARTA)
Aflah Amanulloh
117.180.011
In 3D modeling, there are important elements that need to be considered,
namely the level of accuracy and detail of the resulting 3D model (Hutagulung,
2017).The standard parameter used in determining the level of success and level of
detail in the creation of 3D models is the Level of Detail (LoD) parameter published
by the Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) in 2012.Level of Detail (LoD) is a
standard level of detail of a 3D model object that can be used in various needs,
including LoD is often used to describe the characteristics of the desired 3D city
model in development planning and urban spatial planning.In addition, LoD can also
be a tool for consideration when planning data acquisition in relation to resource
budgeting.
The purpose of this study is to determine the value of accuracy and Level of
Detail that can be achieved from the results of making 3D models using Light
Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) data. The 3D modeling is done using vector
extraction methods processes on the Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) point
cloud data. The next step is to test the accuracy of 3D modelling by calculating the
Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) on the difference between the dimensions of the
3D model and the real building. After that, an analysis of the results of 3D modeling
using Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) data was carried out with reference to
the Level of Detail (LoD) parameter.
The results of this study can be seen that the results of the accuracy test on
the 3D model made using Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) produce an RMSE
value of 0.0872 m. The analysis carried out on the results of making 3D models by
utilizing Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) is known to reach the LoD 2
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requirements by successfully creating a detailed 3D model of the building on the roof
and walls that are formed straight following the roof.
Keywords: 3D Modelling, LiDAR, Level of Detail (LoD)
| Item Type: | Thesis (Other) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | 3D Modelling, LiDAR, Level of Detail (LoD) |
| Subjects: | Z Bibliography. Library Science. Information Resources > ZA Information resources |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Engineering, Science and Mathematics > School of Engineering Sciences |
| Depositing User: | Eko Yuli |
| Date Deposited: | 04 Oct 2022 02:07 |
| Last Modified: | 04 Oct 2022 02:07 |
| URI: | http://eprints.upnyk.ac.id/id/eprint/31226 |
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