Wulandari, Nyimas Afipa Okta (2022) EVALUASI TEMPAT PEMROSESAN AKHIR (TPA) SAMPAH WINONG BERDASARKAN PENILAIAN INDEKS RISIKO LINGKUNGAN DI DUSUN III, DESA WINONG, KECAMATAN BOYOLALI, KABUPATEN BOYOLALI, PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH. Other thesis, UPN 'Veteran" Yogyakarta.
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Abstract
xiv
EVALUASI TEMPAT PEMROSESAN AKHIR (TPA) SAMPAH WINONG
BERDASARKAN PENILAIAN INDEKS RISIKO LINGKUNGAN DI DUSUN
III, DESA WINONG, KECAMATAN BOYOLALI, KABUPATEN
BOYOLALI, PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH
Oleh :
Nyimas Afipa Okta Wulandari
114170009/TL
INTISARI
TPA Winong dirancang menggunakan sistem pengoperasian Controlled
Landfill, tetapi pada pelaksanaanya masih menerapkan sistem Open Dumping. Hal
tersebut dapat menimbulkan beberapa masalah diantaranya yaitu pencemaran udara
dan airtanah serta penyakit. Selain itu, saat musim hujan air lindi tercecer karena tidak
adanya saluran drainase untuk mengendalikan aliran air, tidak tersedianya sistem
pengendalian gas metana serta kurang pengoptimalisasian unit instalasi pengolahan
lindi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui evaluasi kualitas lingkungan serta
merancang sistem lahan urug TPA Sampah Winong dengan sistem controlled landfill.
Metodologi dalam penelitian yaitu metode survei dan pemetaan, metode
sampling (purposive sampling dan grab sampling) dan metode analisis (uji
laboratorium, pengharkatan dan penilaian sesuai indeks risiko lingkungan yang
mengacu pada Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum No.3 Tahun 2013) dan metode
wawancara. Parameter yang diamati berupa kriteria tempat pembuangan akhir (20
parameter), kriteria sampah di TPA (4 parameter), dan karakteristik air lindi (3
parameter).
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan TPA Sampah Winong termasuk dalam kriteria
tingkat bahaya sedang dengan nilai 521,4457. Oleh karena itu, tindakan yang
disarankan adalah TPA tersebut diteruskan dan melakukan rehabilitasi menjadi lahan
urug terkendali secara bertahap. Arahan pengelolaan untuk mengatasi dan
meminimalisir permasalahan kualitas lingkungan TPA Sampah Winong dengan
melakukan penambangan lahan urug, membuat sel pembuangan sampah baru dengan
lapisan liner yang ditambah geosintesis, sistem jaringan pengumpul gas metan, sistem
jaringan pengumpul lindi, pengoptimalisasian unit instalasi pengolahan lindi (IPL),
jaringan drainase dan zona penyangga.
Kata Kunci : Kualitas Lingkungan, Indeks Resiko Lingkungan, Rehabilitasi
TPA, Lahan Urug Terkendali
xv
EVALUATION OF WINONG WASTE LANDFILL BASED ON INTEGRATED
RISK BASED APPROACH (IRBA) IN HAMLET III, WINONG VILLAGE,
BOYOLALI DISTRICT, BOYOLALI REGENCY, CENTRAL JAVA PROVINCE
By :
Nyimas Afipa Okta Wulandari
114170009/TL
ABSTRACT
TPA Winong is designed to use the Controlled Landfill operating system, but in
practice it still applies the Open Dumping system. This can cause several problems
including air and groundwater pollution and disease. In addition, during the rainy
season, leachate is scattered due to the absence of drainage channels to control the
flow of water, the unavailability of a methane gas control system and the lack of
optimization of the leachate treatment plant unit. This study aims to determine the
evaluation of environmental quality and to design a landfill system for the Winong
Waste Landfill with a controlled landfill system.
The methodologies in the research are survey and mapping methods, sampling
methods (purposive sampling and grab sampling) and analytical methods (laboratory
tests, ratings and assessments according to the environmental risk index referring to
the Regulation of the Minister of Public Works No.3 of 2013) and the interview method.
The parameters observed were the criteria for the final disposal site (20 parameters),
the criteria for waste in the landfill (4 parameters), and the leachate characteristics
(3 parameters).
The results showed that the Winong Waste Landfill was included in the medium
hazard criteria with a value of 521,4457. Therefore, the recommended action is that
the landfill is continued and rehabilitated into controlled landfill in stages.
Management directives to overcome and minimize environmental quality problems at
the Winong Garbage Landfill by mining landfills, making new waste disposal cells
with a liner layer added with geosynthesis, methane gas collection network system,
leachate collection network system, optimization of leachate treatment installation
units (IPL), drainage network and buffer zone.
Keywords : Environmetal Quality, Integrated Risk Based Approach (IRBA),
Landfill Rehabilitation, Controlled Landfill.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Other) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Kualitas Lingkungan, Indeks Resiko Lingkungan, Rehabilitasi TPA, Lahan Urug Terkendali |
| Subjects: | T Technology > T Technology (General) |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Engineering, Science and Mathematics > School of Engineering Sciences |
| Depositing User: | Eko Yuli |
| Date Deposited: | 23 Mar 2022 05:00 |
| Last Modified: | 03 Oct 2022 03:53 |
| URI: | http://eprints.upnyk.ac.id/id/eprint/29117 |
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