Musoddaq, Muhamad Arif and Supadmi, Sri and Kusrini, Ina (2019) Iodine Status, Thyroid Function, Ferritin Status, And Heavy Metal Distribution In Peripheral Endemic Area of Iodine Deficiency Disorder in Ponorogo District, East Java, Indonesia. In: Proceedings The 4th International Conference on Green Agro-Industry, 22-23 October 2019, Grand Inna Malioboro Yogyakarta.
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Abstract
The previous investigation was reported in an area with mental retardation due to iodine deficiency disorders (IDD) in Ponorogo. Low iodine intake, heavy metal contamination, goitrogenic consumption, and low iron intake might play a role in mental retardation incident. The aim of study was to investigate iodine status, heavy metal contamination, and iron status of population in endemic area of IDD area in Ponorogo. About 118 childbearing women age (CBW), 124 school-aged children 9-11 years old (SAC) and 123 children under five (CUF) from Dayakan and Watubonang Village, Ponorogo were selected as sample. Spot urinary iodine excretion (UIC), thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) and free-tetraiodothyronin, and ferritin serum concentration of the sample were measured. About 29 soil and 87 water samples were taken from both village to measure iodine, mercury (Hg) and lead (Pb) concentration. Median UIC of CBW and SAC were 105 and 121.5ug/L, respectively. Hypothyroid in CBW, SAC and CUF in Dayakan 38.1%; 27.9%; 17.9% and Watubonang 7.3%; 14.3%; 17.9%, respectively. That respondents with ferritin deficiency were 25.8% in Dayakan Village, and 19.8% in Watubonang Village. Mean of iodine concentration in soil and water were 36.74mg/Kg and 13.6ug/L respectively. Mean of Hg soil was 96.46mg/kg and <1ppb in water both areas. Mean of Pb in soil was 5.81mg/Kg, while not detected in water in both area. The IDD and anemia control program should be undertaken to prevent future public health problem in both areas.
| Item Type: | Conference or Workshop Item (Paper) |
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| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Iodine, IDD, UIC, heavy metal, goitrogenic |
| Subjects: | S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General) |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Engineering, Science and Mathematics > School of Engineering Sciences |
| Depositing User: | S.P., M.Sc Danar Wicaksono |
| Date Deposited: | 26 Jun 2020 10:03 |
| Last Modified: | 29 Jul 2020 06:17 |
| URI: | http://eprints.upnyk.ac.id/id/eprint/22875 |
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