Synthesis and Characterization of the composite organic-inorganic membrane using sol-gel proces exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC)

Mahreni, Mahreni and MOHAMAD, Abu Bakar and KADHUM, Abdul Amir Hasan. and Daud, Wan Ramli Wan (2008) Synthesis and Characterization of the composite organic-inorganic membrane using sol-gel proces exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC). In: 15 th Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering (RSCE) 2008. In conjunction with 22 nd Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineering (SOMCHE), Kuala Lumpur.

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Abstract

Nafion-silicon oxide (SiO2) -phophotungstic acid (PWA) composite membrane has been synthesized for medium temperature Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC) application using sol-gel methode. X-ray diffraction (XRD) was use yo determine saturated absorption of PWA in the silica matrix. A transparent film was achieved at annealing temperature of 140 C over 10 hour duration.The film was then characterized by Scanning Electrobne Mycroscope (SEM), Transmission Electrone Mycroscope (TEM), and Fourier Transform Infra ed Spectroscopy (FTIR). The SEM and TEM result indicated homogeneous structure of the Nafion-SiO2-PWA composite membrane with SiO2 and PWA particle size less then 10nm. X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) result show that the maximum loading of the PWA inthe SiO2 matrix is in the ratio of PWA/SiO2 equal to 0.45 (wt/wt).The vibration absorption peak of Si-O-bond at 800 cm-1 and W-O-W at 753 cm-1. were observed thus indicated the inorganic compound was embedded in the Nafion matrix and did not leach out after washing treatment using acid and base solution.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)
Subjects: T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering, Science and Mathematics > School of Chemistry
Depositing User: Dr Mahreni Mahreni
Date Deposited: 23 Apr 2019 02:34
Last Modified: 23 Apr 2019 02:34
URI: http://eprints.upnyk.ac.id/id/eprint/19409

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