AJI, GHIFARI BASKORO (2018) ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY TERHADAP DAMPAK LINGKUNGAN SOSIAL PENAMBANGAN BATUGAMPING DI UP.PARNO KECAMATAN PONJONG KABUPATEN GUNUNGKIDUL DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA. Other thesis, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Yogyakarta.
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Abstract
UP. PARNO merupakan salah satu perusahaan penambangan batugamping di wilayah Kabupaten Gunungkidul, yang beroperasi di Desa Karang Asem, Kecamatan Ponjong. Sistem penambangan yang diterapkan oleh UP. PARNO ialah tambang terbuka dengan metode quarry. Terdapat dampak negatif dari dampak lingkungan sosial akibat operasi penambangan di UP.PARNO terhadap Dusun Klepu, Desa Karang Asem terutama di RT 03 dan RT 04. Potensi bahaya yang timbul bila dampak lingkungan sosial tersebut tidak dikurangi dan tidak diperlakukan dengan baik, dapat mengganggu kelangsungan masyarakat di Dusun Klepu Desa Karang Asem. Sebagai tanggung jawab dari UP.PARNO kepada masyarakat dilakukan implementasi program CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) dengan baik. Berdasarkan pengujian yang sudah dilakukan terhadap 48 reponden dengan pertanyaan mencakup implementasi CSR dan dampak lingkungan sosial yang diterima dalam bentuk kuisoner, maka dilakukan pengujian uji validitas agar diketahui valid tidaknya data. Pada kuisoner implementasi CSR pertanyaan nomor 9 yaitu perusahaan memberikan dana bantuan saat terjadi banjir sebagai tanggung jawab sosial karena sedang terjadi bencana alam yang tidak terduga, dikatakan paling valid dengan klasifikasi validitas sangat tinggi dengan nilai rxy = 0,843. Hasil uji reliabilitas kuisoner implementasi CSR sebesar 0,857. Pada kuisoner dampak lingkungan sosial pertanyaan nomor 3 dikatakan paling valid dengan klasifikasi validitas tinggi dan kegiatan CSR untuk mengolah limbah atau terkait dampak lingkungan sekitar sudah dilakukan dengan baik oleh UP.PARNO dengan nilai rxy =0,662. Hasil uji reliabilitas kuisoner dampak lingkungan sosial sebesar 0,746. Kuisoner implementasi CSR dan dampak lingkungan sosial selanjutnya dilakukan uji t dan regresi linier sederhana. Uji regresi linier akan menghasilkan data hubungan antara kuisoner implementasi CSR terhadap kuisoner dampak lingkungan sosial. Hasil Implementasi CSR yang sudah dilakukan menurut hasil penelitian sudah baik berdasar responden dan valid serta reliabel data responden. Program CSR yang sudah dilakukan oleh UP.PARNO sudah berjalan baik sesuai implementasinya. Dampak lingkungan sosial dari suatu operasi penambangan berkaitan dengan kegiatan CSR yang sudah dilakukan UP.PARNO sudah valid dan reliabel sesuai dengan pengujian data responden kuisoner. Kegiatan CSR yang menyangkut dampak lingkungan sosial masyarakat RT 03 dan RT 04 sudah dilakukan dengan baik oleh UP.PARNO. Implementasi CSR berpengaruh positif terhadap dampak lingkungan sosial yang ada di sekitar operasi penambangan yaitu di RT 03 dan RT 04 Dusun Klepu Desa Karang Asem. Semakin dilakukan program CSR dengan baik maka dampak lingkungan sosial menjadi positif atau sangat berpengaruh terhadap adanya dampak lingkungan sosial. vi ABSTRACT UP. PARNO is one of the limestone mining companies in Gunungkidul Regency, which operates in Karang Asem Village, Ponjong District. Mining System implemented by UP. PARNO is an open quarry with quarry method. There is a negative impact of social environmental impacts due to mining operations at UP.PARNO to Klepu Hamlet Karang Asem Village especially in RT 03 and RT 04. Potential hazards that arise if the social impact is not reduced and not treated properly, can disrupt the continuity of the community in Klepu Village Karang Asem Village. As the responsibility of UP.PARNO to the community is done the implementation of CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) program well. Based on the tests conducted on 48 respondents with questions including CSR implementation and social environmental impact received in the form of kuisoner, then tested the validity test to determine whether valid data. In the implementation questionnaire CSR question number 9 that the company provides grant aid in the event of a flood as a social responsibility due to an unexpected natural disaster, is said to be the most valid with the classification of very high validity with the value rxy = 0.843. The result of test of kuisoner reliability of CSR implementation is 0,857. In the social environmental impact questionnaire question number 3 is said to be the most valid with high validity classification and CSR activities for treating waste or related environmental impacts are done well by UP.PARNO with rxy value = 0.662. The results of the environmental impact test of social impact questionnaire amounted to 0.746. Quizoner of CSR implementation and social environment impact further t test and simple linear regression. The linear regression test will yield the relationship data between the implementation kuisoner CSR to the social environment impact questionnaire. Results Implementation of CSR that has been done according to the results of the study was well based on the respondents and valid and reliable data responder. CSR programs that have been done by UP.PARNO already running well according to its implementation. The social environmental impact of a mining operation is related to CSR activities that have been done UP.PARNO has been valid and reliable in accordance with the test data of respondent kuisoner. CSR activities related to the social environment impact of RT 03 and RT 04 community have been done well by UP.PARNO. Implementation of CSR positively affects the social environmental impacts that exist around the mining operations in RT 03 and RT 04 Klepu Village Karang Asem Village. The better the CSR program is, the social environmental impact becomes positive or strongly affects the impact of the social environment.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Other) |
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| Subjects: | T Technology > T Technology (General) |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Engineering, Science and Mathematics > School of Engineering Sciences |
| Depositing User: | Sarimin Sarimin |
| Date Deposited: | 02 Aug 2018 02:50 |
| Last Modified: | 02 Aug 2018 02:50 |
| URI: | http://eprints.upnyk.ac.id/id/eprint/15924 |
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