AKKRIO PUTRA, HELFI (2013) KONFLIK 3 DAERAH ( BATAM, BINTAN, KARIMUN ) PASCA PEMBERLAKUAN FREE TRADE ZONE DI PROPINSI KEPULAUAN RIAU. Other thesis, UPN ''VETERAN'' YOGYAKARTA.
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Abstract
Pada tanggal 25 juni 2006 Menteri Koordinator
Perekonomian Boediono dan Menteri Perdagangan Singapura
Lim Hg Kiang, menandatangani kerja sama pengembangan
kawasan ekonomi khusus Batam-Bintan-Karimun disaksikan
langsung oleh Presiden RI Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono dan
Perdana Menteri Singapura Lee Hsien Loong.
Pemerintah memperkuat hal tersebut dalam sebuah
Peraturan Pemerintah nomor 46,47,48 tahun 2007 tentang
kawasan perdagangan bebas dan pelabuhan bebas di
wilayah Batam, Bintan, Karimun, atau yang disebut
dengan istilah Free Trade Zone Batam, Bintan, Karimun (
FTZ-BBK ). Peresmiannya sendiri telah berlangsung pada
tanggal 19 Januari 2009 yang dilakukan oleh Bapak
Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono yang dilakukan di Kota Batam,
yang mana pemberlakukan berlangsung selama 70 tahun
yang akan datang.
Pemerintah daerah perlu menggerakkan proyek-proyek
infrastruktur padat karya serta usaha sector rill
secara massif. Pihak swasta pun dapat digandeng dengan
mekanisme public private partnership, khususnya dalam
pengelolaan pelabuhan, penyediaan air minum maupun
energi (listrik). Merubah strategi perencanaan dan
penganggaran. Hal ini berlaku bagi daerah yang belum
optimal dalam alokasi belanja barang modal dan belanja
barang dan jasa. Efisiensi anggaran dilakukan dengan
melakukan rasionalisasi atas kewenangan maupun urusan
yang tidak terlalu penting di daerah sehingga
kelembagaan di daerah berjalan lebih optimal.
Kata kunci: Konflik, Batam, Bintan, Karimun, Free Trade Zone
Border dispute between India and China is located in
the territory of Arunachal Pradesh. This dispute went very
tough in a very long period of time, marked by an increasing
escalation of conflict in 1962 between the two countries
involving war which was then called the Sino Indian War. War
which left thousands of people dead gray is a record of the
past for the relations between the two countries.
Post-war, the two countries agreed to initiate efforts
to resolve the border dispute by peaceful means, ie
negotiations. Negotiations was first held in 1981 and
continued until 2010. But until negotiations in 2010 in
fact, the two countries were also able to resolve the border
dispute, although no agreements are intertwined as to
maintain the stability of the border areas, and conduct
joint patrols.
This clearly shows that there are obstacles to the
settlement of disputes between India-China border in
Arunachal Pradesh region. In the Indian perspective, the
obstacles in the form of India's national interests in the
region that includes two things, Socio-Political and
Economic.
India's national interests in the Socio-Political
aspects include India in the area of multiculturalism and
national integration of India. While India's national
interests in the region covering the aspects Economic
aspects of tourism and agriculture. Two of India's national
interest to make India did not budge one bit from his
original position that Arunachal Pradesh is an integral part
of India, and parts of the Indian sovereignty must be
defended in any way.
Keywords: Barriers, Border Dispute, National Interest,
India, China.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Other) |
|---|---|
| Subjek: | J Political Science > JA Political science (General) |
| Divisions: | x. Faculty of Law, Arts and Social Sciences > School of Social Sciences |
| Depositing User: | Erny Azyanti |
| Date Deposited: | 24 Nov 2016 02:28 |
| Last Modified: | 24 Nov 2016 02:28 |
| URI: | http://eprints.upnyk.ac.id/id/eprint/9303 |
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