MAHMUD, SARINA (2015) KAJIAN RENCANA PASCATAMBANG PENAMBANGAN BIJIH NIKEL PT. ALNGIT RAYA KABUPATEN HALMAHERA TIMUR PROVINSI MALUKU UTARA. Masters thesis, UPN ''VETERAN'' YOGYAKARTA.
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Abstract
PT. Alngit Raya perusahaan pertambangan bijih nikel yang berlokasi di
Kabupaten Halmahera Timur Provinsi Maluku Utara dengan luas wilayah IUP
137,1 Ha. Dalam rangka memenuhi ketentuan dalam Peraturan Pemerintah (PP)
No 78 Tahun 2010 tentang Reklamasi dan Pascatambang, Peraturan Menteri
Energi Sumberdaya Mineral (ESDM )Nomor 18 Tahun 2008 Tentang Reklamasi
dan Penutupan Tambang, dan Peraturan Menteri Energi Sumberdaya Mineral
(ESDM) Nomor 7 Tahun 2014, sebagai syarat memperoleh izin operasi produksi
maka PT. Alngit Raya sebagai pemegang IUP eksplorasi bahan galian Nikel telah
menyusun laporan Rencana Pascatambang (RPT).
Program yang dilakukan adalah Pembongkaran sarana dan prasarana yang
digunakan pada saat penambangan, Reklamasi lahan tapak bekas tambang,
penanganan limbah B3, serta program – program CSR yang bertujuan
meningkatkan kemandirian masyarakat sekitar tambang, program yang
direncanakan dalam dokumen Rencana Pascatambang PT. Alngit Raya disertai
dengan perhitungan biaya pascatambang yang kemudian menjadi jaminan
pascatambang yang dijaaminkan ke Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Halmahera
Timur.
Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan dan analisis biaya jaminan pascatambang, PT.
Alngit Raya, maka biaya jaminan pascatambang yang telah dijaminkan PT. Alngit
Raya ke Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Halmahera Timur, sebesar Rp
924.930.000,- tidak sesuai dengan program pascatambang yang direncanakan.
Besarnya biaya yang sesuai dengan program pascatambang dan sesuai dengan
peraturan adalah sebesar Rp 3.955.916.240,- dengan demikian terdapat selisih
sebesar Rp 2,545,380,240.00 atau sebesar 73,35 %.
Program dalam Rencana Pascatambang (RPT) PT. Alngit Raya, secara umum
telah sesuai dengan RTRW kabupaten Halmahera Timur yaitu menjadikan
kawasan perkebunan, pariwisata, kawasan pengembangan perikanan, kawasan
pengembangan usaha kehutanan dan telah memenuhi prinsip-prinsip
keberkelanjutan baik keberlanjutan lingkungan hidup, dan keberkelanjutan secara
ekonomi namun belum menggambarkan program Pascatambang yang lebih rinci
guna meningkatkan kesejahteraan penduduk dan mendukung program Pemerintah
Daerah menjadikan Desa Wailukum sebagai kawasan strategis pengembangan
ekonomi khusus.
Program Pascatambang PT. Alngit Raya dalam RPT tidak sesuai dengan
program pascatambang dalam dokumen FS, dan UKL/UPL. Program
Pascatambang yang berbeda ini menunjukan bahwa perencanaan Pascatambang,
tidak mengacu pada rencana program pascatambang dalam dokumen FS, dan
UPL/UKL.
Kata kunci: Keberhasilan program Pascatambang; Jaminan Pascatambang,
RTRW, FS, UKL/UPL.
PT. Alngit Raya nickel ore mining company located in East Halmahera District
with an area of 137,1 ha of mining permit. In order to comply with the provisions of
Government Regulation (PP) No. 78 of 2010 on Post-Mining Reclamation and
Regulation of the Minister of Energy Mineral Resources (ESDM) No. 18 of 2008 on the
Reclamation and mine Closure, the Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources (ESDM)
No. 7 of 2014 , as a condition of obtaining operating permits production of the PT.
Alngit Raya as a mineral exploration IUP holder Nickel has prepared a report on Post-
Mining Plan (RPT).
The program is conducted Demolition infrastructure used during mining, the
former mine site reclamation, waste handling B3, and programs - CSR programs aimed
at improving the independence of communities around the mine. programs planned in
the Plan document Post-PT. Alngit Raya accompanied by a calculation of the cost of
post-mining which later became the post-mining assurance pledged to the Regional
Government of East Halmahera.
Based on the calculation and analysis of post-mining security costs, PT. Alngit
Raya, then the cost of assurance post-mining that has been pledged by PT. Alngit
Kingdom to East Halmahera district government, amounting to Rp 924.930.000, - not in
accordance with the planned post-mining program. The amount of the fee in accordance
with the post-mining program and in accordance with the regulations is Rp
3,955,916,240, - thus there is a difference of Rp 2,545,380,240.00 or by 73.35%.
program post-mining plan PT. Alngit Raya, it is generally in accordance with the
Spatial East Halmahera district which makes plantations, tourism, development of
regional fisheries, forestry and business development area meets the principles of
sustainability both environmental sustainability and economic sustainability but have not
depict a more Post-program detail in order to improve the welfare of the population and
support the Local Government makes Wailukum village as a strategic area of special
economic development.
program post-mining plan PT. Alngit Raya in RPT does not match the postmining
program in the FS document, and UKL / UPL. Post-Mining of different
programs shows that the Post-planning, does not refer to the post-mining program plans
in the FS document, and UPL / UKL.
Keywords Post-mining program success, Post mine assurance, RTRW, FS, UKL/UPL.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
|---|---|
| Subjek: | T Technology > TN Mining engineering. Metallurgy |
| Divisions: | x. Faculty of Engineering, Science and Mathematics > School of Engineering Sciences |
| Depositing User: | Erny Azyanti |
| Date Deposited: | 03 Nov 2016 03:20 |
| Last Modified: | 03 Nov 2016 03:20 |
| URI: | http://eprints.upnyk.ac.id/id/eprint/8302 |
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