Hamdalah, Hafiz (2013) METODE CSAMT UNTUK PENENTUAN INDIKASI FLUIDA SECARA LANGSUNG DAN PREDIKSI WELL OUTPUT DI LAPANGAN PANAS BUMI WAYANG WINDU, KABUPATEN PANGALENGAN, JAWA BARAT. Skripsi thesis, UPN "Veteran" Yogyakarta.
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Abstract
ABSTRAK
Survei  geofisika  menggunakan  metode  CSAMT  untuk  mengkarakterisasi  sistem 
panasbumi  dengan  tujuan  mengindikasikan  fluida  panasbumi  secara  langsung 
berdasarkan  respon  nilai  resistivitas  batuan  di  bawah  permukaan,  serta 
mengkorelasikan  terhadap  data  top  of  reservoir  (TOR),  top  of  epidote  (TOE),  dan
temperatur  sumur.  Dilakukan  prediksi  dari  well  output  dari  hubungan  resistivitas 
gradient  (RG) dengan  resist ivitas  plume. Penelitian berlokasi di lapangan panasbumi 
Wayang Windu, kabupaten Pangalengan, Jawa Barat. 
Proses  pengambilan  data  dilakukan  bulan  Oktober-Desember  2012  dengan  mode
pengukuran skalar.  dan  tranverse magnetic  (TM),  jumlah titik pengukuran 251 titik, 
spasi antar titik bervariasi yaitu 50 m dan 100 m. jarak (r) antara Tx dan Rx adalah 10 
Km dari perhitungan skin depth dan near field. Pengambilan data menggunakan TXU 
30 (transmitter),  V8 -6R (receiver)    serial 2126 (system 2000.net) keluaran Phoenix 
Geophysics.   Pengolahan  data  dengan  bantuan  Time  Domain  Electromagentic
(TDEM)  dan  slope  resistivitas  sebagai  koreksi  pergeseran  statik.  Data  terkoreksi 
dilakukan proses inversi 1D menggunakan inversi Bostick dan OCCAM. Penampang 
2D  CSAMT  diperoleh  dari  hasil  inversi  1D  yang  dilakukan  gridding  interpolasi. 
Perangkat  lunak  yang  digunakan  adalah  CMTPro,  Ms.  Excel,  Interpex  1D,  Global 
Mapper, Petrel, Surfer, dan Map Info Prefessional. 
Interpretasi  dilakukan  secara  kualitatif  dan  kuantitatif  berdasarkan  pendekatan 
konseptual dan deterministik. Nilai resistivitas batuan yaitu batuan reservoir ( >5  –  40 
Ohm.m),  clay cap  (<5 Ohm.m),  dan  overburden layers  (>40 Ohm.m). interpretasi 1D 
didapatkan  base  of  conductor  (BOC)  dengan  kedalaman  rata-rata  1000  msl  dan 
korelatif   terhadap TOR sumur. Resistivitas rendah pada  clay cap  disebabkan alterasi 
argilitik berupa mineral  illite, smectite,  dan  kaolinite.  Indikasi fluida secara langsung 
merupakan respon resistivitas yang rendah (>5  –  10 Ohm.m) pada batuan reservoir. 
Hubungan  RG  dan  resistivitas  plume  dapat  diklasifikasikan  prediksi  well  output
produksi  yaitu  very  high,  high,  low  dan  low -dry  .  Prediksi  ini  dapat  mengurangi 
resiko untuk pemboran sumur selanjutnya
Kata kunci : CSAMT, panasbumi,  mode skalar, tranverse magnetic  (TM) , resistivity 
gradient. resistivtas plume, indikasi fluida,  well output
ABSTRACT
Geophysiscal  survey  using  CSAMT  methods  to  characterize  the  geothermal  system 
with the aim of geothermal fluid   directly indicated by the response of rock resistivity 
values below the surface, and correlate the data to the top of the reservoir (TOR), top 
of  epidote  (TOE),  and  temperature  wells.  Do  predictions  of  the  well  output  of 
relations  resistivity  gradient  (RG)  with    resistivity  plume.  Research  located  in
Wayang Windu geothermal field, Pangalengan regency, West Java.
The process of data acquisition was conducted from October to December 2012 with 
scalar measurement mode. and tranverse magnetic (TM), the number of measurement 
are  251  points,  a  point  varies  the  spacing  between  50  m  and  100  m.  distance  (r) 
between Tx and Rx is 10 Km from the calculation of the skin depth and the near field. 
Data  acquisition  using  the  TXU  30  (transmitter),  V8-6R  (receiver)  serial  2126 
(2000.net system) outputting Phoenix Geophysics. Data processing  with the help of 
Time  Domain  Electromagentic  (TDEM)  and  the slope  of  resistivity  as  a  static  shift 
correction. Corrected data inversion process is carried out using the 1D Bostick and 
Occam inversion. 2D sections obtained from the inversion of CSAMT 1D conducted 
gridding  interpolation.  The  software  used  is  CMTPro,  Ms.  Excel,  Interpex  1D, 
Global Mapper, Petrel, Surfer, and Map Info Prefessional.
Interpretation  is  done  qualitatively  and  quantitatively  based  conceptual  approach 
and deterministic. Value of  rock resistivity  are  reservoir  rock  (> 5-40 Ohm.m), clay 
cap  (<5  Ohm.m),  and  overburden  layers  (>  40  Ohm.m).  1D  interpretation  of  the 
obtained  base  of   conductor  (BOC)  with  an  average  depth  of  1000  msl  and 
correlative to the TOR well. Low resistivity clay cap on argilitik be caused alteration 
minerals like  illite, smectite, and kaolinite. Direct   fluid  indication is a low resistivity 
response  (> 5-10 Ohm.m) in the  reservoir  rock.  RG relations and  resistivity plume 
can be classified prediction output production well is very high, high, low and lowdry. This prediction can reduce the risk for subsequent drilling
Keywords  : CSAMT, geothermal, scalar mode, tranverse magnetic (TM) , resistivity 
gradient. resistivity of plume, fluid indication, well output
| Item Type: | Tugas Akhir (Skripsi) | 
|---|---|
| Subjek: | Q Science > QC Physics | 
| Divisions: | Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > (S1) Akuntansi | 
| Depositing User: | Ratna Sufiatin | 
| Date Deposited: | 07 Oct 2016 03:56 | 
| Last Modified: | 29 Jul 2025 07:13 | 
| URI: | http://eprints.upnyk.ac.id/id/eprint/7424 | 
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