KARTIKA BRATA, GALIH (2015) MODEL KOMUNKASI APLIKASI PLEWANGAN UNTUK PENANGGULANGAN BENCANA GUNUNG MERAPI. Other thesis, UPN ''VETERAN'' YOGYAKARTA.
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Abstract
Gunung Merapi merupakan bagian dari 129 gunungapi yang ada di
wilayah Indonesia yang paling aktif. Guna melakukan pengurangan resiko
bencana terdapat inovasi manajemen komunikasi bencana terdapat Aplikasi
Plewangan (aplikasi smartphone) yang dikembangakan oleh BPPTKG (Balai
Penyelidikan dan Pengembangan Teknologi Kebencanaan Geologi).Tujuan
penelitian ini adalah mengetahui kesiapan Aplikasi Plewangan, target audience,
kesiapan instansi pendukung, megetahui media yang akan dipakai untuk
menyebarkan informasi, dan membuat model komunikasi untuk Aplikasi
Plewangan. Metode yang digunakan yaitu penelitian deskripstif kualitatif dengan
teknik pengumpulan data wawancara, observasi, pemanfaatan dokumen, dan
studi pustaka. Reponden terdiri dari tiga kategori yaitu Stakeholder Kunci
(Kepolisian Sleman, BPBD DIY, Sleman, RSUP dr Sardjito, SAR, Dinas
Kesehatan). StakeholderUtama (Masyarakat di Kawan Rawan Bencana) dan
Stakeholder Pendukung (Sivitas Akademik) mampu mengetahui, tertarik,
akhirnya dapat mengakses sehingga fungsi dari Aplikasi Plewangan dapat tepat
sasaran dan optimal. Hasil penelitian ini; kesiapan aplikasi plewangan belum
dapat dimanfaatkan secara optimal melalui smartphone android, target
audiencenya masyarakat DIY, kesiapan instansi pendukung seperti BPTKG
sudah siap, media yang digunakan untuk menyebarkan informasi berupa media
massa, tradisional, dan media sosial, serta ditemukan model komunikasi untuk
Aplikasi Plewangan yang melibatkan Stakeholder Kunci Stakeholder Utama dan
Stakeholder Pendukung (Sivitas Akademik) mampu mengetahui, tertarik,
akhirnya dapat mengakses sehingga fungsi dari Aplikasi Plewangan dapat tepat
sasaran dan optimal.
Kata Kunci : Komunikasi Bencana, Aplikasi Smartphone, Model
Komuikasi, Merapi
Merapi volcano is the most active volcano among 129 volcanos in Indonesia.
There is communication in disaster management in order to decrease the risk of
the disaster. It is called Plewangan Application which developed
by Badan
Penyelidikan dan Pengembangan Teknologi Kebencanaan Geologi (BPPTKG).
Plewangan Application will be realeased in 2015 therefore it needs support from
key stakeholder such as Sleman Police Force, BPBD DIY. Dr. Sardjito Hospital,
Safeguard Officer, Department of Health who are capable to operate the
application. In addition, Primary Stakeholder such as the citizen and academician
know the technique and capable get easy access to this application. This research
is in order to build the firm citizen to defeat disaster. The special target of this
research is the giving of knowledge, awakening of awareness, and influencing of
policy making. The researcher uses qualitative descriptive method and has
interview with the staffs of BPPTKG, Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah
(BPBD) DIY, Sleman Police Officer, dr. Sardjito Hospital staffs, and Health
Department Officer. In addition, researcher also has interview with academician
and the citizen. The collecting data technique are literature study, observation,
and documentation. The result of this research are The readiness of The
Plewangan Application Plewangan not be used optimally through android
smartphone , the target of audience are Yogyakarta community , the readiness of
supporting agencies like BBPTKG is ready , the media used to the share
information in the form of mass media, traditional, social media , and found a
model of communications for Plewangan Application involving Key
Stakeholder, Premiere Stakeholder , Secondary Stakeholder that can be know,
interested , finally able to access so that function of the application of Plewangan
Application can be right on the target and optimal.
Key words : Disaster Communications, Smartphone Application,
Communications Model, Merapi
| Item Type: | Thesis (Other) |
|---|---|
| Subjek: | H Social Sciences > H Social Sciences (General) |
| Divisions: | x. Faculty of Law, Arts and Social Sciences > School of Social Sciences |
| Depositing User: | Erny Azyanti |
| Date Deposited: | 07 Sep 2016 03:29 |
| Last Modified: | 07 Sep 2016 03:29 |
| URI: | http://eprints.upnyk.ac.id/id/eprint/6059 |
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