KAJIAN INDEKS KEMIRIPAN PADA DUA PEDON YANG DISAWAHKAN DAN DITEGALKAN DI DUSUN PAYAK TENGAH DAN WETAN DESA SRIMULYO KECAMATAN PIYUNGAN

FRANDDEDYSON, TEZAR (2013) KAJIAN INDEKS KEMIRIPAN PADA DUA PEDON YANG DISAWAHKAN DAN DITEGALKAN DI DUSUN PAYAK TENGAH DAN WETAN DESA SRIMULYO KECAMATAN PIYUNGAN. Other thesis, UPN "Veteran" Yogyakarta.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji indeks kemiripan beberapa sifat kimia pedon
tanah yang disawahkan dan ditegalkan. Penelitian dilaksanakan di kecamatan piyungan,
kabupaten bantul, Yogyakarta dengan klasifikasi tanah adalah Regosol yang berkembang dari
bahan induk endapan vulkanik gunung merapi.
Penelitian ini menggunakan pedon sebagai satuan tanah yang diteliti, meliputi penelitian
di lapangan dan analisis laboratorium. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tanah yang
disawahkan mempunyai sifat kimia dan morfologi yang berbeda. Ciri yang berbeda dengan tanah
tegalan yaitu warna, tekstur, konsistensi dan terbentuknya bercak konkresi pada tanah sawah.
Sifat kimia meliputi C-Organik, N-Total, Fe-Total, KPK.
Perbandingan pewatakan kedua pedon dengan indeks kemiripan menunjukkan sifat kimia
mirip. Pedon tegalan memiliki perkembangan tanah lebih lanjut dibanding pedon sawah.
Kata kunci : pedon, sifat kimia,indeks kemiripan

ABSTRACT
The purposeof this study was to analyze similarity index some chemical characters of
pedons which were as paddy soil and dry land. This research was held in Piyungan subdistrict
Bantul Residence, Yogyakarta with soil classification is Regosol which derived from parent
material of volcanic ash sediment Gunung Merapi.
This research used pedon as a soil unit which was studied, consist of field study and
laboratory analysis. The result result showed that the soil as paddy soil have different chemical
and morphological character. The character of different with dry land is colour, texture,
consistency and the form of concretion rusty dots in the paddy soils. Chemical characterization is
C-Organic, N-Total, Fe-Total, cation exchange capacity (CEC).
The comparison of both pedons with similarity index show chemical characteristic which
was similar. Dry land pedon have soil development was highly weathered in comparison with
paddy pedon.
Key word : pedon, chemical characteristic, similarity index

Item Type: Thesis (Other)
Subjek: S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General)
Divisions: x. Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences > School of Biological Sciences
Depositing User: Eny Suparny
Date Deposited: 12 Aug 2016 03:04
Last Modified: 12 Aug 2016 03:04
URI: http://eprints.upnyk.ac.id/id/eprint/5140

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