Dari, Tri Ulan (2025) PENGARUH PRODUK DOMESTIK BRUTO, INFLASI, DAN NILAI TUKAR TERHADAP PENANAMAN MODAL ASING DI INDONESIA TAHUN 1990-2023. Skripsi thesis, UPN Veteran Yogyakarta.
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Abstract
INTISARI
Studi ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Produk Domestik Bruto (PDB),
inflasi, dan nilai tukar terhadap Penanaman Modal Asing (PMA) di Indonesia tahun
1990-2023. Data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari
Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS), World Bank, dan Kementerian Perdagangan
(KEMENDAG). Alat analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Error
Correction Model (ECM) dari data time series dari tahun 1990-2023. Hasil
penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel PDB berpengaruh positif di jangka
panjang dan jangka pendek, variabel nilai tukar berpengaruh negatif di jangka
panjang dan berpengaruh positif di jangka pendek, sedangkan variabel inflasi tidak
berpengaruh terhadap Penanaman Modal Asing di jangka panjang maupun jangka
pendek.
Kata Kunci : Penanaman Modal Asing (PMA), Produk Domestik Bruto (PDB),
Inflasi, Nilai Tukar, Error Correction Model (ECM)
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ABSTRACT
This study aims to analyze the influence of Gross Domestic Product (GDP),
inflation, and exchange rate on Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in Indonesia from
1990 to 2023. The data used is secondary data obtained from the Badan Pusat
Statistik (BPS), World Bank, and Kementerian Perdagangan (KEMENDAG). The
analytical tool employed in this research is the Error Correction Model (ECM)
using time series data from 1990 to 2023. The findings of this study indicate that
the GDP variable has a positive effect in both the long run and the short run, the
Rupiah exchange rate variable has a negative effect in the long run and a positive
effect in the short run, while the inflation variable has no significant effect on
Foreign Direct Investment in either the long run or the short run.
Keywords: Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), Gross Domestic Product (GDP),
Inflation, Exchange Rate, Error Correction Model (ECM)
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| Item Type: | Tugas Akhir (Skripsi) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), Gross Domestic Product (GDP), Inflation, Exchange Rate, Error Correction Model (ECM) |
| Subjek: | H Social Sciences > HB Economic Theory |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > (S1) Ekonomi Pembangunan |
| Depositing User: | Eko Yuli |
| Date Deposited: | 16 Oct 2025 03:42 |
| Last Modified: | 16 Oct 2025 03:42 |
| URI: | http://eprints.upnyk.ac.id/id/eprint/44467 |
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