PENGARUH FAKTOR SOSIODEMOGRAFI DAN SOSIOEKONOMI TERHADAP PERILAKU MEROKOK DI DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA: ANALISIS DATA INDONESIA FAMILY LIFE SURVEY (IFLS) 5

Astuti, Erni Widi (2024) PENGARUH FAKTOR SOSIODEMOGRAFI DAN SOSIOEKONOMI TERHADAP PERILAKU MEROKOK DI DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA: ANALISIS DATA INDONESIA FAMILY LIFE SURVEY (IFLS) 5. Other thesis, UPN Veteran Yogyakarta.

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Abstract

vii
INTISARI
Merokok menjadi masalah kesehatan yang dialami berbagai negara di
dunia, terutama di negara berkembang. Tidak hanya berdampak pada kesehatan,
merokok juga dapat berdampak pada sosial ekonomi. Daerah Istimewa
Yogyakarta merupakan provinsi yang memiliki persentase masyarakat miskin
terbanyak di Indonesia dan menjadi daerah yang masuk ke kategori dengan
prevalensi merokok terbanyak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui
pengaruh faktor sosiodemografi dan sosioekonomi terhadap perilaku merokok di
Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta dengan menggunakan data Indonesia Family Life
Survey (IFLS) 5. Faktor sosiodemografi meliputi jenis kelamin, usia, pendidikan,
pekerjaan, pernikahan, dan tempat tinggal, sedangkan faktor sosioekonomi
meliputi pengeluaran rumah tangga yang menjadi indikator status sosial ekonomi.
Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi logistik biner.
Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa usia, pendidikan, dan pengeluaran berpengaruh
terhadap perilaku merokok, sedangkan jenis kelamin, pekerjaan, pernikahan, dan
tempat tinggal tidak berpengaruh terhadap perilaku merokok. Pemerintah perlu
mengkaji peraturan yang berkaitan dengan merokok untuk mengurangi konsumsi
rokok di masyarakat Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta.
Kata Kunci : Sosiodemografi, Sosioekonomi, Perilaku merokok
viii
ABSTRACT
Smoking is a health problem experienced by many countries around the
world, especially in developing countries. Not only does smoking have an impact
on health, it can also have an impact on health and socioeconomics. The Special
Region of Yogyakarta is the province with the highest percentage of poor people
in Indonesia and the region with the highest smoking prevalence. This study aims
to determine the influence of sociodemographic and socioeconomic factors on
smoking behavior in the Special Region of Yogyakarta using Indonesia Family
Life Survey (IFLS) 5 data. Sociodemographic factors include gender, age,
education, occupation, marriage, and place of residence, while socioeconomic
factors include household expenditure which is an indicator of socioeconomic
status. The method used in this study is binary logistic regression. This study
found that age, education, and expenditure have an effect on smoking behavior,
while gender, occupation, marriage, and place of residence have no effect on
smoking behavior. The government needs to review smoking-related regulations
to reduce cigarette consumption in the people of Yogyakarta Special Region.
Keywords: Sociodemographics, Socioeconomics, Smoking behavior

Item Type: Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Sociodemographics, Socioeconomics, Smoking behavior
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HB Economic Theory
Divisions: Faculty of Law, Arts and Social Sciences > School of Management
Depositing User: Eko Yuli
Date Deposited: 13 Aug 2024 02:14
Last Modified: 13 Aug 2024 02:14
URI: http://eprints.upnyk.ac.id/id/eprint/40677

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