BERLIANI UTONG, RESTIAWATY (2014) DAMPAK PENIMBUNAN OIL SLUDGE PADA N.G#5 SLUDGE POND TERHADAP POTENSI PENCEMARAN AIR TANAH DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE ESA (ENVIROMENTAL SITE ASSESMENT)DI PETROCHINA INTERNASIONAL JABUNG LTD, KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR, PROVINSI JAMBI. Other thesis, UPN ''VETERAN'' YOGYAKARTA.
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Abstract
Sebagai salah satu sumber energi, minyak bumi memiliki banyak sekali manfaat, tetapi minyak bumi juga dapat mencemari lingkungan darat, air, dan udara. Pencemaran yang dihasilkan minyak bumi dapat berasal dari tumpahan selama kegiatan pengeboran, produksi, pengilangan, dan transportasi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari kegiatan penimbunan oil sludge terhadap pencemaran airtanah dan juga untuk mengetahui kualitas air tanah dan tingkat pencemaran airtanah di wilayah penelitian. Daerah penelitian terletak pada fasilitas penyimpanan oil sludge yang bernama N.G#5 sludge pond yang berlokasi di desa pandan jaya kecamatan geragai kabupaten tanjung jabung timur. Pada penelitian ini, metode yang digunakan yaitu ada 4 metode survey dan pengambilan sample, metode analisis data, metode overlay peta dan metode ESA (Environmental Site Assesment). Kajian penilaian lingkungan (ESA) difokuskan untuk mengidentifikasi terdapatnya kondisi lingkungan yang aktual atau potensial menimbulkan dampak terhadap tanah dan airtanah berupa tumpahan minyak mentah atau bahan pencemar lainnya yang berada di N.G#5 sludge pond. Data yang digunakan dalam kajian penilaian lingkungan ESA (Environmental Site Assesment) di N.G#5 sludge pond terdiri dari 2 data, yaitu data primer dan data sekunder. Airtanah pada lokasi penelitian tidak terkontaminasi hal terebut dapat dilihat pada hasil analisis laboratorium dengan konsentrasi Arsen <0,01 mg/l, konsentrasi kobalt 0,06 mg/l, konsentrasi Barium (Ba) <0,002 mg/l, konsentrasi Kadmium (Cd) <0,022 mg/l, konsentrasi Kromium (Cr) <0,083 mg/l, konsentrasi Tembaga (Cu) <0,018 mg/l, konsentrasi Nikel (Ni) <0,050 mg/l, kandungan Timbal (Pb) <0,019 mg/l, konsentrasi Air Raksa (Hg) <0,0005 mg/l, konsentrasi Seng (Zn) <0,091 mg/l serta konsentrasi TPH <0,05 mg/l. Kata kunci : Pencemaran, Airtanah, Logam Berat, Limbah Padat. As one of the sources of energy, petroleum has many benefits, but petroleum can also pollute the environment by land, water, and air. The resulting pollution can come from oil spills over the activities of drilling, production, refining, and transportation. The purpose of this research was to determine the influence of oil sludge build-up activities towards pollution of the groundater and also to know the quality of groundwater and contaminants research in the area of grondwater. Areas of research lie in Oil Sludge storage facility named N.G#5 Sludge Pond, located in the village of Pandan Jaya subdistrict of Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency Geragai. In this research, the methods used which is There are 4 survey method and Sample Retrieval, methods of Data Analysis, methods of Overlay Map and method of ESA (Environmental Site Assesment). Study Of Environmental Assessment (ESA) focused to identify examples of actual environmental conditions or potential impacts of land and airtanah in the form of crude oil spills or other pollutants in N.G#5 sludge pond. The Data used in the study of environmental assessment of ESA (Environmental Site Assesment) N.G#5 Sludge Pond consists of 2 data, which is primary data and secondary data. Groundwater used in this study was not contaminated as proven with the analysis of the laboratory results where arsenic concentrations <0.01 mg / l, cobalt concentration of 0.06 mg / l, the concentration of Barium (Ba) <0.002 mg / l, the concentration of Cadmium (Cd) <0,022 mg / l, the concentration of chromium (Cr) <0,083 mg / l, the concentration of copper (Cu) <0,018 mg / l, the concentration of nickel (Ni) <0,050 mg / l, the content of Lead (Pb) <0.019 mg / l, concentrations of mercury (Hg) <0.0005 mg / l, the concentration of zinc (Zn) <0.091 mg / l and TPH concentrations <0.05 mg / l. Keywords : pollution, groundwater,heavy metal, Solid waste
| Item Type: | Thesis (Other) |
|---|---|
| Subjects: | T Technology > TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Engineering, Science and Mathematics > School of Civil Engineering and the Environment |
| Depositing User: | Erny Azyanti |
| Date Deposited: | 10 Jun 2016 01:49 |
| Last Modified: | 10 Jun 2016 01:49 |
| URI: | http://eprints.upnyk.ac.id/id/eprint/3515 |
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