YULIASMOKO, WARNANTA (2022) RESPON PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN PAKCOY (Brassica rapa L.) PADA BERBAGAI JENIS PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR DAN WAKTU PEMBERIAN. Other thesis, UPN "Veteran" Yogyakarta.
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Abstract
iv
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN PAKCOY
(Brassica rapa L.) PADA BERBAGAI JENIS PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR
DAN WAKTU PEMBERIAN
Oleh : Warnanta Yuliasmoko
Dibimbing oleh : Sumarwoto PS dan Alif Waluyo
ABSTRAK
Pakcoy (Brassica rapa L.) merupakan tanaman sayuran yang memiliki nilai
ekonomi. Rendahnya produktivitas dapat diperbaiki melalui penerapan sistem
budidaya tanaman yang tepat, salah satunya penggunaan jenis pupuk organik cair
dan waktu pemberian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh pupuk organik
cair yang terbaik, menentukan waktu pemberian yang terbaik dan mengetahui
interaksi antara pupuk organik cair dan waktu pemberian terhadap pertumbuhan
dan hasil tanaman pakcoy. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari sampai
Maret 2021 di Greenhouse Kebun Percobaan Wedomartani Universitas
Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Yogyakarta. Metode penelitian menggunakan
Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) terdiri dari 12 kombinasi perlakuan, 3 ulangan,
setiap kombinasi perlakuan terdiri dari 15 tanaman dengan 5 tanaman sempel.
Parameter pengamatan meliputi tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, diameter batang,
panjang akar, bobot segar, bobot layak jual dan bobot kering. Data pengamatan di
analisis menggunakan uji Analysis of Varians (ANOVA) pada jenjang nyata 5 %
dan apabila terdapat beda nyata dilakukan dengan uji jarak berganda Duncan
Multiple Range Test (DMRT) pada taraf 5 %. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan
bahwa pupuk organik cair urin kelinci konsentrasi 1,2 % dan waktu permberian
pagi hari pukul 06.00 – 07.00 WIB, memberikan hasil terbaik terhadap
pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman pakcoy pada semua parameter. Terdapat interaksi
antara jenis pupuk organik cair dan waktu pemberian terhadap parameter tinggi
tanaman 3, 4 dan 5 minggu setelah tanam, jumlah daun pada 4 dan 5 minggu
setelah tanam, diameter batang 3, 4 dan 5 minggu setelah tanam, panjang akar,
bobot segar, bobot layak jual dan bobot kering.
Kata kunci : Pupuk Organik Cair, Waktu Pemberian, Pakcoy.v
GROWTH AND RESPONSE OF PAKCOY (Brassica rapa L.) PLANTS ON
VARIOUS TYPES OF LIQUID ORGANIC FERTILIZER
AND TIME OF GIVING
By : Warnanta Yuliasmoko
Supervised by: Sumarwoto PS dan Alif Waluyo
ABSTRACT
Pakcoy (Brassica rapa L.) is a vegetable crop that has economic value. Low
productivity can be corrected through the application of appropriate plant
cultivation systems, one of which is the use of liquid organic fertilizers and the
timing of application. This study aims to obtain the best liquid organic fertilizer,
determine the best application time and determine the interaction between liquid
organic fertilizer and application time on the growth and yield of pakcoy plants.
The research was carried out from January to March 2021 at the Wedomartani
Experimental Garden Greenhouse, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran"
Yogyakarta. The research method used a completely randomized design (CRD)
consisting of 12 treatment combinations, 3 replications, each treatment
combination consisted of 15 plants with 5 sample plants. Observation parameters
include plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter, root length, fresh weight,
marketable weight and dry weight. Observational data were analyzed using the
Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) test at the 5% real level and if there was a
significant difference, it was carried out with the Duncan Multiple Range Test
(DMRT) at the 5% level. The results showed that liquid organic fertilizer of rabbit
urine concentration 1,2 % and time of application in the morning at 06:00 – 07:00
gave the best results on the growth and yield of pakcoy plants on all parameters. .
There was an interaction between the type of organic fertilizer and the time of
application on the parameters of plant height 3, 4 and 5 weeks after planting,
number of leaves at 4 and 5 weeks after planting, stem diameter 3, 4 and 5 weeks
after planting, root length, fresh weight, weight salable and dry weight.
Keywords: Liquid Organic Fertilizer, Time of Application, Pakcoy.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Other) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Pupuk Organik Cair, Waktu Pemberian, Pakcoy |
| Subjects: | S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General) |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences > School of Biological Sciences |
| Depositing User: | Eko Yuli |
| Date Deposited: | 07 Jan 2022 08:05 |
| Last Modified: | 18 Aug 2022 04:13 |
| URI: | http://eprints.upnyk.ac.id/id/eprint/27712 |
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