Production Of Biodiesel Out Of Crude Palm Oii By Using NaOH Catalyst

Jaya, Danang and Widayati, Tunjung Wahyu and Putrika, Aurasafira Risty and Adi, Bagas Pramudita (2020) Production Of Biodiesel Out Of Crude Palm Oii By Using NaOH Catalyst. In: Proceeding of LPPM UPN "Veteran" Yogyakarta Conference Series 2020 Engineering and Science Series, October 2020, Yogyakarta.

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Abstract

The increasing consumpiion of diesel oil results in deplelion of pelroleum supply so biodiesel is made out ofcrude palm oil. The purpose ofthis study was to determine the effect of the production of biodiesel by using Nat)}! catalysts. First, crude palm oil is analyzed for its free fatty acid content. If thefree fatly acid is less than 5%, the Iransesterificalion process can be carried out immediately, if it's more than 5%, the esterification process is carried out first. The esterification process lastsfor 60 minutes temperature of600C with an acid catalyst H:SO$ then separated and u•ashed. After the washing process, the transesterification process is continued utirh NaOH catalyst for 30 minutes at 600C and then the washing process proceeds in order to purify the results. Front the research that has been done, the result of biodiesel has a yield of 87.2866% kinematic viscosity 4.655 mm2/s. flash point I ICC, pour point I-PC. and density at ISOC of0.875 g/ml. Keywords: biodiesel, crude palm oil, NaOH

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)
Uncontrolled Keywords: biodiesel, crude palm oil, NaOH
Subjects: T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering, Science and Mathematics > School of Chemistry
Depositing User: Ir.,MT Tunjung Wahyu Widayati
Date Deposited: 21 May 2021 10:51
Last Modified: 21 May 2021 10:54
URI: http://eprints.upnyk.ac.id/id/eprint/25526

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