The Effect Of Antiviral Ribavirin On Proliferation Of Garlic Cv. Lumbu Hijau, Cv.Lumbu Putih And Cv.Tawangmangu

Karjadi, Asih K. and Gunaeni, Neni (2020) The Effect Of Antiviral Ribavirin On Proliferation Of Garlic Cv. Lumbu Hijau, Cv.Lumbu Putih And Cv.Tawangmangu. In: Proceedings The 4th International Conference on Green Agro-Industry, 22-23 Oktober 2019, Grand Inna Malioboro.

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Abstract

The garlic ( Allium sativum L) belongs to the genus Allium, propagated in vegetative through bulb. In the plants propagated by the vegetative technique virus is an important disease. The tissue culture techniques in combination with chemotherapy can eliminate virus diseases. The experiment was carried out in the laboratory tissue culture of IVEGRI. The experiment aims to observe the effects of several antiviral Ribavirin concentrations in MS medium on growth and development Shoot tip cv. Lumbu Hijau, cv. Lumbu Putih, cv. Tawangmangu, to produce a virus-free plant. Media composition, were: R1 to R4 that is: MS + MS vits + sucrose 30 g / l + IAA 2 mg / l Kinetin + 2 mg / l + GA 30:01 mg / l + gelgro 2 g / l + (Ribavirin 0, 5, 10, 15 mg / l), pH 5.7. The results of the experiment a) Culture contamination were caused by bacteria and fungi with a percentage of 25 to 55%. b). In high concentration of antiviral Ribavirin gave results on decreasing growth and development of three cultivar garlic. c). On visual observation cultivar and added of antiviral Ribavirin has no effect on the number of shoots. d). The added of antiviral Ribavirin and cultivar does not affect the growth of three cultivar garlic. e) The virus test by serological DAS ELISA, the percentage of infected plantlets were 54.55% to 100%. Key word; Garlic (Allium sativum L); Antiviral Ribavirin; cultivar

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Garlic (Allium sativum L); Antiviral Ribavirin; cultivar
Subjects: S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General)
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering, Science and Mathematics > School of Engineering Sciences
Depositing User: S.P., M.Sc Danar Wicaksono
Date Deposited: 25 Jun 2020 07:34
Last Modified: 25 Jun 2020 08:22
URI: http://eprints.upnyk.ac.id/id/eprint/22866

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