Wenerda, Rias (2020) ANALISIS FINANCIAL DEEPENING TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI INDONESIA TAHUN 1993-2018. Other thesis, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta.
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Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh financial
deepening terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi baik dalam jangka pendek
maupun jangka panjang dan menganalisis indikator financial
deepening yang paling berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di
Indonesia tahun 1993-2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan model linier
dinamik (MLD) Error Correction Model (ECM) dan menggunakan
data sekunder yang bersumber dari world bank berupa deret waktu
(time series).
Penelitian ini menggunakan 4 indikator financial deepening.
Berdasarkan hasil analisis rasio jumlah uang beredar terhadap produk
domestik bruto (PDB), rasio kredit sektor swasta terhadap PDB, rasio
kapitalisasi pasar terhadap PDB, dan rasio jumlah saham yang
diperdagangkan terhadap PDB tidak berpengaruh dalam jangka
pendek terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Namun dalam jangka panjang
rasio jumlah uang beredar terhadap PDB dan rasio jumlah saham yang
diperdagangkan terhadap PDB berpengaruh negatif terhadap
pertumbuhan ekonomi. Rasio kredit sektor swasta terhadap PDB dan
rasio kapitalisasi pasar terhadap PDB berpengaruh positif dan
signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Indikator financial
deepening yang paling berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi
adalah rasio kredit sektor swasta terhadap PDB.
Kata Kunci: kedalaman sektor keuangan, pertumbuhan ekonomi,
model linier dinamik, error correction model
xvi
ABSTRACT
ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL DEEPENING TOWARDS ECONOMIC
GROWTH IN INDONESIA PERIOD 1993-2018.
This study aims to analyze the effect of financial deepening on economic
growth both in the short and long term as well as analyzing the indicators of
financial deepening that most influence on economic growth in Indonesia in
1993-2018. This study uses am Error Correction Model (ECM) and uses
secondary data based on times series sourced from the world bank.
This study uses 4 indicators of financial deepening. Based on the results,
the ratio of money supply to gross domestic product (GDP), the ratio of
private sector credit to GDP, the ratio of market capitalization to GDP, and
the ratio of stock traded to GDP do not match in the short run to economic
growth. But in the long run, the ratio of money supply to GDP and the ratio
of stock traded to GDP tends to be negative towards economic growth. The
ratio of private sector credit to GDP and the ratio of market capitalization to
GDP are positive and significant to economic growth. The most decisive
indicator of financial deepening to economic growth is the ratio of private
sector credit to GDP.
.
Keywords: financial deepening, economic growth, error correction model
(ECM)
| Item Type: | Thesis (Other) |
|---|---|
| Subjek: | H Social Sciences > HB Economic Theory |
| Divisions: | x. Faculty of Law, Arts and Social Sciences > School of Social Sciences |
| Depositing User: | Sarimin Sarimin |
| Date Deposited: | 11 Feb 2020 02:54 |
| Last Modified: | 11 Feb 2020 02:54 |
| URI: | http://eprints.upnyk.ac.id/id/eprint/22487 |
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