Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Terung (Solanum melongena L.) dengan Penggunaan Jenis Pupuk Organik dan Mulsa Organik

Putradiansyah, Adi (2019) Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Terung (Solanum melongena L.) dengan Penggunaan Jenis Pupuk Organik dan Mulsa Organik. Other thesis, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta.

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Abstract

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mendapatkan jenis mulsa dan pupuk organik yang tepat dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman terung, serta mengetahui ada tidaknya interaksi antara jenis mulsa dan pupuk organik yang dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman terung. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Juni 2018 – Agustus 2018 di kebun Wedomartani Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Pembanguna Nasional “Veteran” Yogyakarta. Jenis tanah regosol pada ketinggian ± 114 mdpl. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan Rancangan (Split Plot Design) Petak Terbagi disusun dalam Rancangan Acak Kelompok Lengkap (RAKL). Sebagai main plot atau petak utama adalah jenis mulsa, sedangkan sebagai sub plot atau anak petak adalah jenis pupuk organik. Data hasil pengamatan dianalisis keragamannya pada taraf 5 % dan untuk mengetahui perbedaan antar perlakuan dilakukan uji lanjutan dengan menggunakan DMRT (Duncans Multiple Range Test) taraf 5 %. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan jenis mulsa dan pupuk organik tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman, luas daun, volume akar, bobot kering tanaman, diameter batang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perlakuan jenis mulsa dan pupuk organik terdapat interaksi terhadap jumlah buah (per tanaman), bobot buah (per buah), bobot buah (per tanaman), panjang buah, dan diameter buah. Kombinasi perlakuan mulsa jerami dan pupuk kandang sapi memberikan hasil bobot buah pertanaman terbaik diantara perlakuan lainnya.
Kata kunci : Jenis mulsa organik, Pupuk organik, Terung.
Growth and Results of Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) with the Use of Organic
Fertilizer and Organic Mulch
By: Adi Putradiansyah
Supervised by : Sumarwoto PS and Nurngaini
ABSTRACT
The research aims to obtain the right type of mulch and organic fertilizer to increase the
growth and yield of eggplant plants, and to find out whether there is an interaction between
the type of mulch and organic fertilizer that can increase the growth and yield of eggplant
plants. The research was conducted in June 2018 - August 2018 at Wedomartani Garden,
Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Yogyakarta. Regosol
soil type at an altitude of ± 114 masl. The experimental design used (Split Plot Design)
Divided Plots is arranged in a Complete Randomized Block Design (RAKL). As the main
plot or main plot is the type of mulch, while as a sub plot or subplot is a type of organic
fertilizer. The data of the observations were analyzed for diversity at the level of 5% and to
find out the differences between treatments carried out further tests using DMRT (Duncan’s
Multiple Range Test) level of 5%. The results showed that the treatment of mulch and organic
fertilizer did not significantly affect plant height, leaf area, root volume, plant dry weight,
stem diameter. The results showed that the treatment of mulch and organic fertilizer had
interactions with the number of fruits (per plant), fruit weight (per fruit), fruit weight (per
plant), fruit length, and fruit diameter. The combination treatment of straw mulch and cow
manure provided the best fruit yields among other treatments.
Keywords: Types of organic mulch, organic fertilizer, Eggplant

Item Type:	Thesis (Other)
Subjects:	H Social Sciences > H Social Sciences (General)
Divisions:	Faculty of Law, Arts and Social Sciences > School of Social Sciences
Depositing User:	Sarimin Sarimin
Date Deposited:	25 Mar 2019 03:44
Last Modified:	05 Apr 2022 04:55
URI:	http://eprints.upnyk.ac.id/id/eprint/18786

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