REKLAMASI LAHAN BEKAS TAMBANG TRADISIONAL PASIR DAN BATU (SIRTU) BERDASARKAN KONDISI FISIK LAHAN, DI DUSUN NGENTAK, DESA SUMBER, KECAMATAN DUKUN, KABUPATEN MAGELANG, JAWA TENGAH

Anggraeny, Nisha (2018) REKLAMASI LAHAN BEKAS TAMBANG TRADISIONAL PASIR DAN BATU (SIRTU) BERDASARKAN KONDISI FISIK LAHAN, DI DUSUN NGENTAK, DESA SUMBER, KECAMATAN DUKUN, KABUPATEN MAGELANG, JAWA TENGAH. Other thesis, UPN "Veteran" Yogyakarta.

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Abstract

Post-mining land of sand and gravel which was done by the villagers
traditionally and without giving attention to the environmental aspects caused
degradation of the quality of the environment. The post-mining land of sand and
gravel was left after being exploited without any effort of doing reclamation. This
study was aimed to study the level of the degradation of the land based on the
physical condition of the land and the plan with technical and biotic engineering
which are appropriate with the condition of the land.
The research methods used to know physical of post-mining land condition
were survey, mapping, analysis, laboratory test, and evalution of each parameter. The
parameters used on post-mining land of sand and gravel were taking and managing
topsoil to be managed; border edge of excavation; relief of foundation excavation;
slope limit of excavation cliff; height of excavation walls; street condition;
vegetation cover; erotiont, distance between post-mining land and habition; and also
reclamation effort. The parameters then evaluated to determine reclamation plan
which was appropriate with the location of reclamation.
The result of the research based on measurements and observations in the field,
and also the result of the analysis and evaluation of the data showed that
post-mining land of sand and gravel has a land damage class and it is classified
minor damaged land to heavy damaged land. Taking and managing top soil
parameter, relief of foundation excavation, street condition, border edge of
excavation, and slope limit of excavation cliff are classified as a heavy damaged land,
then parameter that classified as a minor damage to severe damage is height of
excavation walls and Depth of excavation parameter classified as a good field. The
determination of reclamation designed was adjusted with the technical physic
arrangement in the form with the width of 6 meters and the height of 2 meters, and
with biologically form of horticulture with guava commodities.
Keywords : Post-mining Land, Land Degradation, Reclamation, Horticulture

Item Type: Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Post-mining Land, Land Degradation, Reclamation, Horticulture
Subjects: T Technology > T Technology (General)
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering, Science and Mathematics > School of Engineering Sciences
Depositing User: Eko Yuli
Date Deposited: 10 Oct 2018 02:50
Last Modified: 05 Mar 2024 03:25
URI: http://eprints.upnyk.ac.id/id/eprint/16853

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