ramli sitanggang chemical engineering departement industrial technology faculty UPN "Veteran" Yogyakarta karya monumental keilmuan energi baru terbarukan bidang teknologi fuel cell monumental work scholarly renewable energy field of fuel cell technology Petunjuk Membuat rancangan dan karya teknologi yang tidak dipatenkan; rancangan dan karya seni monumental/seni pertunjukan; karya sastra: technology products not patented Berdasarkan‖ Pedoman operasional penilaian angka kredit kenaikan pangkat/jabatan akademik dosen‖ Direktorat jenderal pendidikan tinggi kementerian pendidikan dan kebudayaan tahun 2014 produk produk teknologi yang tidak di patenkan 2001-2017 Certificate of award PROTOTIPE CHEM-E-CAR - PEM FUEL CELL 60 WATT ZERO EMISSION VEHICLE Abstract CHEM-E-CAR PEM FUEL CELL at 2st Generation from fuel cell application in Malaysia is Fuel cell powered Scooter (SERINDIT). This application represents the Car that is powered by hydrogen PEM Fuel Cell with 60 Watt power. On Demonstration of Car PEM Fuel Cell, the main feature of Emission reduction is 60 watts. Dimensions: 53 cm x 22 cm x 56 cm, Weight (approx): 50 kg, Fuel: Hydrogen gas, Supply pressure: 1.5 - 3.0 bar. Figure. Chem -E-Car 60 Watt. Fuel cell powered Scooter (SERINDIT) TOR PRODUK TEKNOLOGI Bidang Keilmuan Energi baru terbarukan bidang Teknologi Fuel Cell Program Membuat rancangan dan karya teknologi yang tidak dipatenkan; rancangan dan karya seni monumental/seni pertunjukan; karya sastra Applikasi Sain Fuel Cell Output Program PROTOTIPE CHEM-E-CAR - PEM FUEL CELL 60 WATT Acknowledgement The financial support from the Malaysian Ministry of Science, Technology and Environment, through IRPA Project 08-02 02- 0020 is much appreciated. KEGIATAN MENILAIKAN PRODUK TEKNOLOGI MELALUI PAMERAN/PERTUNJUKAN LOKAL/NASIONAL /INTERNASIONAL Materi Pameran SERINDIT - ZERO EMISSION VEHICLE Indikator Kinerja Kegiatan Jumlah Pameran /pertunjukan Produk Teknologi Tingkat Pameran INTERNASIONAL 16TH International Invention Innovation Industrial Design & technology exhibition 2005 Output Pameran(Penilaian) MEDAL SILVER Jumlah Pameran (Output) 1 kali pameran Kode Penilaian II.E.1 Bukti kinerja 1 SERTIFIKAT Review Kredit Paling Tinggi 20 Usulan Nilai 20 PROTOTIPE CHEM-E-CAR - PEM FUEL CELL 60 WATT Alamat teknologi Institut Fuel Cell UKM Reviwer • PROF. IR. DR. HJ. WAN RAMLI WAN Curriculum Vite terlampir DAUD • Department of chemical & process engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Kebangsan Malaysia, 43600UKM Bangi, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Tel: 03-8921 6412 fax: 03-8921 Certificate of award Peer Review Summary Date Signature PROF. IR. DR. HJ. WAN RAMLI WAN Reviwer • DAUD • Department of chemical & process engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Kebangsan Malaysia, 43600UKM Bangi, Selangor Darul Ehsan, • Tel: 03-8921 6412 fax: 03-8921 6148 Title: PROTOTIPE CHEM-E-CAR - PEM FUEL CELL 60 WATT Ramli Sitanggang1, Edy Herianto Majlan2, T.Husaini3 Departement of Chemical Engineering, FTI, UPN ”Veteran”, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, 55283 Department of Chemical & Process Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Kebangsan Malaysia, 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor Malaysia Departement of Chemical Engineering, FT, USU, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia, Content FIELD OF TECHNOLOGY BACKGROUND OF THE TECHNOLOGY SUMMARY OF TECHNOLOGY /PRINCIPLES OF TECHNOLOGY BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS/SPECIFICATION DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE TECHNOLOGY DOKUMENTASI 1. FIELD OF TECHNOLOGY The fuel cell is an electrochemical energy conversion device that converts chemical energy of hydrogen and oxygen into electricity and heat by electrochemical redox reactions at the anode and the cathode of the cell respectively that produce water as the only by product. With the ever-accelerating media coverage of “new” inventions and achievements in the field, the real motivation for the development of fuel-cell-powered cars — cleaner car emissions — is almost forgotten. Media coverage that will continue to cause accelerated discovery and fuel cell performance in the field. Application of Fuel cells will motivate the development of fuel cell cars with clean car emissions. The development of fuel cells over the last decade has struggled to develop mobile resources that can generate enough power to drive an electric motor to replace or assist the internal combustion engine (ICE). 2. BACKGROUND OF THE TECHNOLOGY In addition, continued use of fossil fuels will generate green house gases that will cause global warming and climate change. The Kyoto protocol that regulates the reduction of green house gases has now become a binding international law when its ratification was approved. The fuel cell is an electrochemical energy conversion device that converts chemical energy of hydrogen and oxygen into electricity and heat by electrochemical redox reactions at the anode and the cathode of the cell respectively that produce water as the only by product. It is the chemical engineering way of producing energy. 3. SUMMARY OF TECHNOLOGY /PRINCIPLES OF TECHNOLOGY Car systems have been designed optimally for compact power generator. The system integrates the fuel cell stacks, hydrogen using storage system. Product overview The Chem Car Series teaches fundamental principles of chemistry and physics through hydrogen fuel cell technology. Easy to read displays are ideal for large group or classroom presentations. Perfect on it's own Science Kit. This package offers application on experiments for introductory and advanced high-school courses in chemistry, physics, and environmental science, as well as demonstrating the sustainable benefits of fuel cells and hydrogen technology. How it works: The Stack module converts hydrogen into electrical energy to power the Car. The stack to convert hydrogen and oxygen that electric. When electrical power is required, the PEM fuel cell recombines the stored gases to form water, and release heat and electricity. 4. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS/SPECIFICATION 1 Figure. Chem -E-Car 60 Watt, Fuel Cell powered demonstration Car (SERINDIT). (1) Hydrogen feed , storage Hydrogen, Storage oxygen, PEM Fuel Cell 60 Watt and Piping Hydrogen storage  Storage volume of hydrogen and oxygen 65 ml each Fuel Cell  Dimensions ( L x W x H ) (200 x 297 x 100 mm)  Maximum power(both cells in parallel) 10 W  Motor operating voltage 0.2 - 3 V 5. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE TECHNOLOGY Package Fuel Cell Products include the hydrogen fuel cell category designed for teachers and faculty to be used as a tool for chemistry, physics and engineering, related to Fuel Cell technology Included in the package:  1 PEM Fuel Cells Can connect in series or parallel Standard Polymer Electrolyte Membrane (PEM)  Load Measurement Module Contains 1-position variable resistance, motor Measure Voltage and Current  Also includes: Stopwatch, tubes, cables, 550 mm panel frame 6. DOKUMENTATION Acknowledgements The authors would like to express their gratitude to the UKM University and Environment of Malaysia for the financial support through IRPA grant: IRPA 02-02-02-0003-PR0023 11-08 Reviewer BIODATA Name: PROF. DATO' IR. DR. WAN RAMLI BIN WAN DAUD Date of Birth: 27THDecember 1955 Designation: Founding Director, Fuel Cell Institute UKM (2007­2013) Professor of Chemical Engineering (since 1996) Address 1: Fuel Cell Institute Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor MALAYSIA Tel.: 03­89118418 019­3876267 Fax: 03­89218530 Address 2: Department of Chemical & Process Engineering Faculty of Engineering & Built Envirpnment Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor MALAYSIA Tel.: 03­89118418 Fax : 03­89216148 E-mail: wramli@eng.ukm.my ; wramli@gmail.com Order of Chivalry:  Darjah Setia Pangkuan Negeri (D.S.P.N.) which carries the title Dato' from the Pulau Pinang State Government, Malaysia conferred on 28 August 2013. Fellowship of Academy of Science:  Elected Fellow of Academy of Science, Malaysia on 27 April 2012.. Academic& Professional Qualification:  BEng (First Class Honours), Monash University, Victoria, Australiain Chemical Engineering 1978  PhD, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom in Chemical Engineering1984  Professional Engineer(Chemical Engineering),Board of Engineers Malaysia (Registration No.: 8561) (1996­now)  Chartered Chemical Engineer,Institution of Chemical Engineers, United Kingdom andThe Engineering Council,United Kingdom (Registration No: 564829) (2007­now) Academic Career:  Tutor, Department of Chemical Technology, Faculty of Physical and Applied Sciences, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (1979­1984)  Lecturer, Department of Chemical & Process Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (1984­1989)  Head,Department of Chemical & Process Engineering, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (1984-1988)  Associate Professor, Department of Chemical & Process Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (1989­1996)  Deputy Dean, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (1990-1993), (1995-1998)  Professor of Chemical Engineering, Department of Chemical & Process Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (1996­)  Member of Senate, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (1998-2004, 2014­2017).  Chief Editor, Jurnal Kejuruteraan, The Journal ofthe Faculty of Engineering, UKM (1999-2004).  Coordinator, MEng (ChemicaL Engineering) by course work,Department of Chemical & Process Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (2000­2006).  Founding Director, Fuel Cell Institute, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (2007­2013) 1. Awards and Recognition: a. International Awards  One out of 3 Malaysians Listed in the World's Most Influential Scientific Mind 2015 by Thomson Reuters.  Won Award for Excellence in Research in Drying of Agricultural Products and Outstanding Contribution to the Development of Drying Technology 2011  Won Outstanding Contribution to the Drying Community Award 2009  Won IChemE Highly Commended Shell Energy Award 2008  Won 2 gold medals in Brussels 2007 and 2 gold medalsin Geneva 2001 and 2005 respectivley  Won ASEAN Energy Awards in Singapore 2007 and in Phnom Penh 2005 respectivley  Won 2 silver medalsin Brussels 2007 and 2 silver medals in Geneva 2001 and 2005  Won 2 bronze medals ini Brussels 2007  Won special award of Environmental Protection Society of Switzerland in 2001 dan special award of the Union of Innovators Croatia 2005. List of International Awards 1. One of The World's Most Influential Scientific Mind 2015 by Thomson Reuters for publishing the most number of highly cited papers durng 11 year period 2003­2013. 2. Award for Excellence in Research in Drying of Agricultural Products and Outstanding Contribution to the Development of Drying Technology 2011 at The International Symposium of Processing and Drying of Foods, Vegetables and Fruits 11­12 April 2011 3. Outstanding Contribution to the Drying Community Award 2009 at the 6th Asia­Pacxific Drying Confernce (ADC 2009), 19­21 October 2009, Bangkok, Thailand 4. IChemE Highly Commended Shell Energy Award 2008 for LESTARI 5000 Innovative Fuel Cell Portable Power Generator. 29 October 2008, Hilton Metropole Hotel, NEC, Birmingham, UK. 5. Gold medalfor inventing LESTARI 5000™ Fuel Cell Power Generator, World Exhibition Of Innovation, Research And New Technologies, Brussels, Belgium, 2007. 6. Gold medalfor inventing Solar Wind Hybrid Hydrogen Energy Production System For Remote Islands, World Exhibition Of Innovation, Research And New Technologies, Brussels, Belgium, 2007. 7. Silver medalfor inventing Solar Hydrogen Eco House, World Exhibition Of Innovation, Research And New Technologies, Brussels, Belgium, 2007 8. Silver medalfor inventing Compact Pressure Swing Adsorption System for Hydrogen Purification di PEMFC System, World Exhibition Of Innovation, Research And New Technologies, Brussels, Belgium, 2007 9. Bronze medalfor inventing Continuous Solar Assisted Drying System For Herbs, World Exhibition Of Innovation, Research And New Technologies, Brussels, Belgium, 2007 10. Bronze medalfor inventing Multi­Functional Cu­Zn­Al/ZSM­5 Catalyst for Hydrogen Production, World Exhibition Of Innovation, Research And New Technologies, Brussels, Belgium, 2007 11. ASEAN Energy Awards for inventing Small Scale Portable Power Fuel CelI SuitabIe for Building, Special Submission Category of the Energy Efficiency and Conservation Best Practices Competition, for Energy Efficient BuiIdinp 2007. 12. Silver medalfor inventing SERINDIT II: Zero Emission Vehicle, 34th Salon International Des Inventions Geneve, 2006 13. Special Award Union des Innovateurs de la Croatie for inventing SERINDIT II: Zero Emission Vehicle, 34th Salon International Des Inventions Geneve, 2006 14. Gold medalfor inventing a solar dehumidification system for drying of medicinal herbs, 33rd Salon International Des Inventions Geneve, 2005 15. Silver medalfor inventing catalysts for hydrogen production from methanol, 33rd Salon International Des Inventions Geneve, 2005 16. ASEAN energy award for inventing Solar Hydrogen Eco­House in Phnom Phen, Cambodia, 2005. 17. Gold medalfor inventing a very efficient solar dryer, 29th Salon International Des Inventions Geneve, 2001. 18. Jury award for inventing a very efficient solar dryer, 29th Salon International Des Inventions Geneve, 2001. 19. Environmental award Swiss Society for the Protection of the Environment for inventing a very efficient solar dryer, Salon International Des Inventions Geneve 2001. 20. Best Design Prize for Universities in Victoria, Australia, Institution of Chemical Engineers, UK, Victoria Branch, 1978. 21. Shell award for best student, Monash University, 1976 22. Aluminium Council award for best student, Monash University, 1976 23. Best Student Award dalam Leaving and Matriculation Examinations 1974, Leederville Technical College, Leederville, Western Australia b. National Awards  Won the Merdeka Award 2016 for Oustanding Scholastic Achievement in Research and Development of Fuel Cells and Hydrogen Energy in Malaysia and the region.  Elected Fellow of Academy of Science Malaysia 2012  Won1 gold medal and Best of the Best Award at PENCIPTA2013, 1 gold medalat ITEX 2010, 2 gold medals at ITEX 2009, 1 gold medalat MTE 2007, 1 gold medalat ITEX 2006, 1 gold medalat ITEX 2005, 2 gold medals at IPTA 2005 and 1 gold medalat ITEX 2000.  Won 1 silver medalat MTE20009, 2 silver medals at MTE 2007, 1 silver medalat MTE 2006, 5 silver medalat ITEX 2005, 2 silver medals at IPTA 2005 and 1 silver medalat EXPO S&T 2004  Won 2 bronze medalsat MTE 2009, 3 bronze medalsat MTE 2006, 3 bronze medals at ITEX 2005, 1 bronze medal atPencIPTA 2005, 7 bronze medals at EXPO S&T 2004 and 1 bronze medalat ITEX 2003  Won Anugerah Saintis Cemerlang 2005, The Henry Goh award at ITEX 2000 and the MBf­Persatuan Penterjemah Malaysia Best Translated Book Award in Science & Technology for 1994 for translation of Chemical Engineering: Introduction to Design by R. K. Sinnot in 1994. List of National Awards 1. The Merdeka Award 2016 for Oustanding Scholastic Achievement in Research and Development of Fuel Cells and Hydrogen Energy in Malaysia and the region. 2. Gold Medal and the Best of the Best Award at the PENCIPTA 2013 exhibition for inventing the Fuel Cell Hydrogen Car on 7­9 November 2013 3. Fellow of Academy of Science Malaysia on 27th April 2012 4. Gold medalfor inventing Direct Methanol Fuel Cell As Hydbrid Mobile Phone Charger, 21st ITEX 2010, 14­16 May 2010. 5. Silver medalfor inventing Direct Methanol Fuel Cell As Renewable Energy Power Resources For Small Portable Application, 9th malaysia technology expo 2010, 4­6 february 2010. 6. Silver medalfor Inventing Electrocoagulation System For Hydrogen Production And Palm Oil Mill Effluent Treatment, 9th MTE 2010, 4­6 February 2010 7. Silver medalfor inventing MEA Fabrication For Fuel Cell Using Casting Technique, 9th MTE 2010, 4­6 February 2010 8. Gold medalfor inventing DMFC for hybrid handphone charger, 21st ITEX 2010, 14­16 May 2010 9. Gold medalfor inventing Industrial Wastewater As A Fuel For Power Generation Using A Biological Fuel Cell, ITEX 2009. 10. Gold medalfor inventing Renewable Hydrogen Production Using Waste Aluminium, ITEX 2009. 11. Silver medalfor inventingDMFC: AnAlternative Power Source for Hand Phone, MTE 20009. 12. Bronze medalfor inventing Prototype Microbial Fuel Cell For Power Generation, MTE 2009. 13. Bronze medalfor inventingHybrid Heat Pump Dryer, MTE 2009. 14. Gold medalfor inventing Direct Methanol Fuel Cell for Portable Application,ITEX2008. 15. Pinat gangsa for inventing Integrated Photoelectrochemical Cell For Hydrogen Production From Direct Water Splitting From Light, MTE 2008 16. Gold medalfor inventing LESTARI 5000TM - 5 kW Portable Fuel Cell Generator, MTE 2007. 17. Silver medalfor inventing New Photocatalyst for Hydrogen Production, MTE 2007. 18. Silver medalfor inventing Novel­Multi­Function Cu­Zn­Al/ZSM­5 Catalyst for Hydrogen Production, MTE 2007. 19. Silver medalfor inventing Compact Pressure Swing Adsorption System for Hydrogen Purification, MTE 2006. 20. Bronze medalfor inventing LESTARITM - Portable Fuel Cell Generator, MTE 2006. 21. Bronze medalfor inventing Novel Multi­function Cu­Zn­Al­Zeolite Catalyst for Hydrogen Production from Methanol, MTE 2006. 22. Bronze medalfor inventing Low Temperature Sn Promoted Catalyst for Hydrogen Production, MTE 2006. 23. Gold medalfor inventing LESTARITM - 1 kW Portable Fuel Cell Generator, ITEX 2006. 24. Gold medalfor inventing A Two Stage Cross­Flow Fluidised Bed Dryer, ITEX 2005. 25. Siver medal for inventing Serindit A Fuel Cell Powered Scooter, ITEX 2005. 26. Silver medalfor inventing A Method For Producing MEA for PEM Fuel Cell, ITEX 2005. 27. Silver medalfor inventing Catalysts For Hydrogen Production From Methanol, ITEX 2005. 28. Silver medalfor inventing Polymer Composite Bipolar Plate for PEM Fuel Cell, ITEX 2005. 29. Silver medalfor inventing Compact Pressure Swing Adsorber For Hydrogen Purification, ITEX 2005. 30. Bronze medals for inventing Membrane Reactor For Pure Hydrogen Production, ITEX 2005. 31. Bronze medals for inventing Photocatalyst For Solar Hydrogen Production, ITEX 2005. 32. Bronze medals for inventing System Design For 5 Kw PEMFC System, the ITEX 2005. 33. Gold medalfor inventing Serindit II - Fuel Cell Vehicle, Pameran Penyelidikan and Pembangunan (R&D) IPTA 2005. 34. Gold medalfor inventing Solar Hydrogen Eco House, Pameran Penyelidikan and Pembangunan (R&D) IPTA 2005. 35. Silver medalfor inventing Low Temperature Catalyst Mo­Ni­Cu for Hydrogen Production From Methanol,Pameran Penyelidikan and Pembangunan (R&D) IPTA 2005. 36. Silver medalfor inventing Novel Multi­Function Cu­Zn­Al­Zeolite Catalyst For Hydrogen Production From Methanol, Pameran Penyelidikan and Pembangunan (R&D) IPTA 2005. 37. Bronze medalfor inventing Membrane Electrode Assembly Design, Pameran Penyelidikan and Pembangunan (R&D) IPTA 2005. 38. Anugerah Saintis Cemerlang (Excellent Scientist Award) 2005 oleh Menteri Pengajian Tinggi. 39. Silver medal for 1 kW Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell Prototype, Expo Science & Technology 2004. 40. Bronze medal for Compact Pressure Swing Adsorption System For Hydrogen Purification Dalam Polymer Membrane Fuel Cell System Cell, Expo Science & Technology 2004. 41. Bronze medalfor Polymer Electrode Membrane (Pem) Electrolyzer For The Production Of Hydrogen From Solar Energy Cell, Expo Science & Technology 2004.. 42. Bronze medalfor Low Temperature Catalyst For Autothermal Methanol Steam Reforming To Produce Hydrogen Cell, Expo Science & Technology 2004.. 43. Bronze medalfor Heterogeneous Photocatalyst Precursor For Hydrogen Production Cell, Expo Science & Technology 2004. 44. Bronze medal for inventing Inovative Spraying Technique For Fabrication Of Gas,Ffusion Electrode Dalam Fuel Cell Cell, Expo Science & Technology 2004. 45. Bronze medalfor Titanium Foam Bipolar Plate For Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell Cell, Expo Science & Technology 2004. 46. Bronze medalfor Inter­Digitated Flow Field Pem Fuel Cell, Expo Science & Technology 2004. 47. Silver medalfor inventing Solar Assisted Dehumidification System, ITEX 2003 48. Bronze medalfor inventing A Baffled Plate Fluidised Bed Dryer, ITEX 2003. 49. Gold medalfor inventing a Very Efficient Solar Dryer, ITEX 2000 50. The Henry Goh award for inventing A Very Efficient Solar Dryer, the ITEX 2000 51. MBf­Persatuan Penterjemah Malaysia Anugerha Buku Terjemahan Terbaik dalam Sains and Teknologi for 1994 fortranslation of Chemical Engineering: Introduction to Design by R. K. Sinnot in 1994 52. Gold medal, Institut Kimia Malaysia, forbest student in Chemistry paper, Malaysian Certificate of Education Examination 1973. c. UKM Awards 1. Individual Researcher Award UKM 2009 at Majlis Anugerah Bestari UKM 2010. 2. Individual Researcher Award UKM 2005 at Majlis Anugerah Bestari UKM 2006. 3. Gold medaland Special Awardfor inventing Membrane Electrode Assembly Design di Ekspo Penyelidikan dan Inovasi UKM 2005. 4. Gold medalfor inventing SERINDIT IIFuel Cell Vehicle di Ekspo Penyelidikan dan Inovasi UKM 2005 5. Gold medalfor inventing Reaction Kinetics of Hydrogen Production from Autothermal Steam Reforming of Methanol Using Mo­Ni­Co Catalyst di Ekspo Penyelidikan dan Inovasi UKM 2005 6. Silver medalfor inventing Novel Multi­function Cu­Zn­Al­Zeolite Catalyst for Hydrogen Production from Methanol di Ekspo Penyelidikan dan Inovasi UKM 2005 7. Bronze medalfor inventing Production of MembraneElectrode Assembly (MEA) forProton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell By Using Sol­Gel Casting di Ekspo Penyelidikan dan Inovasi UKM 2005 8. Bronze medalfor inventing Electrically ConductingComposite Bipolar Plates di Ekspo Penyelidikan dan Inovasi UKM 2005 9. Bronze medalfor inventing Spouted Bed Dryer with Draft Tube di Ekspo Penyelidikan dan Inovasi UKM 2005 10. Publication Award UKM forarticlespublished in 2004 at Hari Kualiti Tahunan UKM 2005. 11. Excellent Service Award UKM for 2004 at Hari Kualiti Tahunan, UKM 2005. 12. Publication Award UKM - Buku dalam Sains, Teknologi dan Perubatan, 2004 forthe book Prinsip Reka Bentuk Proses Kimia published by the Institution of Chemical Engineers, Malaysia, 2002 at Hari Kualiti Tahunan, UKM 2004. 13. Gold medal for 1 kW polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell prototype at the Ekspo Penyelidikan UKM 2004 14. Gold medal for compact pressure swing adsorption system for CO removal at the Ekspo Penyelidikan UKM 2004 15. Silver medal for solar hydrogen eco­house at the Ekspo Penyelidikan UKM 2004 16. Silver medal for Mangkin untuk penghasilan hidrogen daripada pembentukan semula metanol di the Ekspo Penyelidikan UKM 2004 17. Bronze medal for Sintesis dan pencirian fotomangkin tris­ [1­(4­ methoxyphenyl)­2­(4­ carboxylphenyl)­1, 2­ethylenodithiolenic­s, s']tungsten untuk penghasilan hidrogen daripada air­ di the Ekspo Penyelidikan UKM 2004 18. Bronze medal for Reaktor membran seramik -ptfe untuk penghasilan hidrogen di the Ekspo Penyelidikan UKM 2004 19. Bronze medal for PEM electrolyzer for the production of hydrogen from solar energy di the Ekspo Penyelidikan UKM 2004 20. Bronze medal for Prekursor fotomangkinheterogen untuk penghasilan hidrogen di the Ekspo Penyelidikan UKM 2004 21. Gold medalfor inventing Solar Photovoltaic Hydrogen Production System Emas di Ekspo Penyelidikan Dan Inovasi UKM 2003 22. Excellent Service Award UKM for 1995 di Hari Kualiti Yearan UKM 1996. 2. RECOGNITION 2.1 Keynote and Invited Lectures  Presented 23international keynote lectures in China, India, Indonesia, Iran, Malaysia, Philippines,Singapore and Thailand  Presented 10international invited lectures Iceland, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, Netherlands, Philippines &Russia  Presented 10national keynote lectures a. International Keynote Lectures Year2017: 1. Wan Ramli Wan Daud. Microbial electrolysis cells, novel hydrogen production technology: issues and challenges, the 13th International Conference on Global Sustainability and Chemical Engineering (ICGSCE), 15-16 February 2017, Putrajaya, Malaysia 2. Wan Ramli Wan Daud. The blueprint of fuel cell industries in Malaysia, the 6th International Conference on Fuel Cells and Hydrogen Technology (ICFCHT2017) 12 -13 April 2017, Putrajaya, Malaysia. Year 2015: 3. Wan Ramli Wan Daud. Microbial Fuel Cells: A Sustainable Emerging Fuel Cell Technology, The 5th International Conference on Fuel Cell & Hydrogen Technology (ICFCHT2015), 1­3 September 2015, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. 4. Wan Ramli Wan Daud. Carbon­Neutral Chemical Engineering. The 28th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers (SOMCHE2015), 21 - 22 October 2015. Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Year2014: 5. Wan Ramli Wan Daud. New non­pt nanostructured electrodes & nanocomposite nafion & non­nafion proton exchange membranes for fuel cells application, The 27th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers & the 21st Regional Symposium of Chemical Engineerin, 29 - 30 October 2014. Taylor's University, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 6. Wan Ramli Wan Daud. Fuel cell vehicle: the future of zero emission transportation. The 3rd IET International Conference on Clean Energy & Technology CEAT2014, 24­26 November 2014, Merdeka Palace Hotel & Suites, Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia Year2013: 7. Wan Ramli Wan Daud Nanotechnology Applications In Hydrogen Energy & Fuel Cells, The 4th International Conference on Fuel Cell & Hydrogen Technology (ICFCHT2013), 10 October 2013, Jogjakarta, Indonesia Year2012: 8. Wan Ramli Wan Daud Bioenergy and Sustainability. The 2nd Malaysian International Conference on Trends in Biotechnology (MICTriBE 2012) 3 ­4Julai 2012, Langkawi, Kedah, Malaysia Year 2011: 9. Wan Ramli Wan Daud Drying of Foods. International Conference of Chemical Engineering and Industrial Biotechnology (ICCEIB 2011) In conjunction with The 25th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers(SOMCHE2011) 30 November 2011, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia 10. Wan Ramli Wan Daud 2011. Clean Energy: Towards a Zero Emission and Carbon Free Future. Presented at the International Conference on Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Technology 2011 (ICFCHT2011), 22­23 November 2011, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. 11. Daud, W.R.W. 2010. Clean Energy for Tomorrow: Towards a Zero Emission and Carbon Free Future. Presented at International Workshop on Clean Energy, Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Babol Noshirvani University of Technology (BUT), Babol, Iran 2 May 2011. Year2010: 12. Daud, W.R.W. 2010. Hydrogen fuel cells:the ultimate clean energy technology. Presented at the 17th Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering (RSCE2010), Queen Sirikit National Convention Center, Bangkok, Thailand, 22nd ­23rd November 2010. Year 2009: 13. Daud, W.R.W. 2009. Fuel cell research trends: towards zero emission energy technology. Presented at the 16th Regional Symposium of Chemical Engineering (RSCE 2009), Manila Hotel, Manila, The Philippines, December 1st ­ 2nd 2009. 14. Daud, W.R.W. 2009. Recent Fuel Cells R&D in Malaysia. The 2nd International Conference on Fuel Cell & Hydrogen Technology, 28 ­29 October 2009, Center of Material Technology, Agency for the Assessment and Application of Technology, Jakarta, Indonesia 15. Daud, W.R.W. 2009. Palm oil mill effluent, waste or resource? waste to energy: biohydrogen & microbial fuel cells, International Conference on the Future of the Palm Oil Business, ICPOB 2009, Hilton Phuket Arcadia, Phuket, Thailand, 19­20 February 2009. Year 2007: 16. Daud, W.R.W. 2007. Technology policy and research progress of fuel cell in malaysia, The 2007 Conference on Fuel Cell Technology, 7th September 2007, Center of Material Technology, Agency for the Assessment and Application of Technology, Jakarta, Indonesia. 17. Daud, W.R.W. 2007. Fluidized bed dryers - recent advances, The Third Asian Particle Technology Symposium, 3rd - 5th September 2007, Beijing, China. 18. Daud, W.R.W. 2007. National hydrogen & fuel cell development in Malaysia, Battery/Fuel Cell: Asia Market 2007, 29 ­ 30 May 2007, Swissôtel Merchant Court, Singapore. Year2006: 19. Daud, W.R.W. 2006. Fuel cell as energy conversion device of the future. Presented at Malaysian Scientific Society (MSA) Golden Jubilee International Symposium on Public Understanding of Science and Technology (PUSAT) 2006, June 15­17, 2006, Corus Hotel, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 20. Daud, W.R.W. 2006. Development of indigenous fuel cell technology: the case for Malaysia, the 2nd PETRONAS International R&D Forum, 6­7th December 2006, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Year 2005: 21. Daud, W.R.W. 2005. Fluidised bed dryers : recent advances, Presented at 4th Asia­Pacific Drying Conference, ADC 2005, 13 - 16 December 2005, Kolkata, India 22. Daud, W.R.W. 2005. Fuel cell development in Malaysia Prospects for the future, Presented at The International Science Congress, ISC 2005, 4 ­ 6 August 2005, Kuala Lumpur Malaysia. Year2003: 23. Daud, W.R.W. 2003. Novel fluidized bed technology, Presented at 3rdAsia­Pacific Drying Conference, ADC 2003, 1­3 Sep 2003, Bangkok, Thailand. b. International Invited Lectures Tahun 2011 1. Daud, W.R.W. 2011. Food Properties. The International Symposium of Processing and Drying of Foods, Vegetables and Fruits 2011 (ISPDFVF2011) on 11 April 2011 at the Kuala Lumpur Teaching Centre, The University of Nottingham, Malaysia Campus, Chulan Tower, Jalan Conlay, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Year2010: 2. Daud, W.R.W. 2010. Fuel Cell & Hydrogen Energy R&D in Malaysia. The International Hydrogen Energy Development Forum 2010, February 3rd­4th, 2010, Kyushu University Ito Campus, Fukuoka, Japan. Year 2009: 3. Daud, W.R.W. 2009. Country report on new energy related technology and policy in Malaysia. International Symposium on Sustainable Energy and Environmental Protection 2009 (ISSEEP 2009) & 6th Sustainable Energy and Environment Forum (6th SEE Forum), 23 - 26 November, 2009, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia Year 2008: 4. Daud, W.R.W. 2008. Renewable energy research in Malaysia, UKM­Sri Wijaya Joint Colloquim on Chemical Engineering, 26­28th June 2008, Universitas Sri Wijaya, Palembang, Indonesia 5. Daud, W.R.W. 2008. Biofuel cells, Presented at ASEAN COST+3: New Energy Forum for Sustainable Environment (NEFSE), Clock Tower Centennial Hall, University of Kyoto, Japan, 26­27 May 2008. 6. Daud, W.R.W. 2008. Hydrogen energy R&D and roadmap for Malaysia, Presented at the II International Forum on Hydrogen Technologies for the Developing World, in conjunction with the 9th Steering Committee Meeting of the International Partnership for Hydrogen Economy (IPHE), 22 - 23 April 2008, Presdient Hotel, Moscow, Russia organised by the Federal Agency of Science, The Russian Federation. Year 2006: 7. Daud, W.R.W. 2006. Fuel cells : green power system, Presented at International Conference on Green Chemistry: Malaysian Chemical Congress (MCC 2006), 19 - 21 September 2006, Sunway Pyramid Convention Centre, Petaling Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia. 8. Daud, W.R.W. 2006. Hydrogen economy: Perspectives from Malaysia which was presented at the International Seminar on the Hydrogen Economy for Sustainable Development, 28­29 September 2006, Reykjavik, Iceland organised by the Government of Iceland and the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs.Hydrogen Economy: Perspective from Malaysia presented at the International Seminar on the Hydrogen Economy for Sustainabile Development, 28 ­29 September 2006, Reykjavik, Iceland. Year 2005: 9. Daud, W.R.W. 2005. Hydrogen fuel cells and alternatives in the transport sector: The case for Malaysia which was presented at the United Nations University (UNU) Conference on Hydrogen Fuel Cells and Alternatives in the Transport Sector: Issues for Developing Countries, UNU­INTECH, Maastricht, Netherlands, 7­9 November 2005 Year 2004: 10. Daud, W.R.W. 2004. The status of renewable hydrogen economy in Malaysia which was presented at the International Conference on Renewable Hydrogen Economy 2004, in conjunction with 2004 Philippine National Energy Week jointly organised by USAID and the Government of the Philippines, 7 - 9th August 2004, Makati, Manila, Phillipines c. National Keynote Lectures Year 2016: 1. Wan Ramli Wan Daud. Carbon­Neutral Chemical Engineering. The 28th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers (SOMCHE2015), 21 - 22 October 2015. Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Year 2008: 2. Daud, W.R.W. 2008. Renewable energy research in Malaysia, Technology Business Innovation Forum, Technology Park Malaysia, Bukit Jalil, Kuala Lumpuir, 9th July 2008. 3. Daud, W.R.W. 2008. Energy scenario for Malaysia, IChemE Technical Roadmap for 21st Centry Chemical Engineering, Sime Derby Convention Centre, Kuala Lumpur, 12th May 2008. 4. Daud, W.R.W. 2008. Fuel Cell R&D and Roadmap in Malaysia. Malaysian Chemistry Festival (MCF) 2008. PETROSAINS, Kuala Lumpur City Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. 18 August 2008 5. Daud, W.R.W. 2008. Renewable Energy: Challenges in Malaysia. Energy Roundtable Discussion on New World Energy Order - An Inevitable Change? The 5th National Utilities Summit 2008: Plowing Through the New World Order ­ Towards Greener Developments, Greater Efficiency & Synergy. Nikko Hotel, Kuala Lumpur. 14 & 15 October 2008 Year 2007: 6. Daud, W.R.W. 2007. Of dyes and crystals: Applications of advanced materials and nanotechnology in chemical engineering, 21st Symposium of Chemical Engineer (SOMCHE2007), 12­13 December 2007, Universiti Putra Malaysia Year 2006: 7. Daud, W.R.W. 2006. Fuel cells : green power system which was presented at Malaysian Chemical Congress 2006, 19 - 21 September 2006, Sunway Pyramid Convention Centre, Petaling Jaya. 8. Daud, W.R.W. 2006. Innovationand technology advancement breakthrough in fuel cell. Presented at the 20th Symposium of Chemical Engineer (SOMCHE2006), 19­21 December 2006, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam. Year 2004: 9. Daud, W.R.W. 2004. Fuel cell development in Malaysia Prospects for the future, Presented at 18th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, SOMCHE 2004, 13 - 14 December 2004, Universiti Teknology PETRONAS (UTP), Bandar Seri Iskandar, Ipoh, Perak. Year 2000: 10. Daud, W.R.W. 2000. Advances in chemical process design and optimization presented at the 14th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, 30 - 31 October 2000, Putra Jaya, Selangor 2.2 Membership of International Committees  Chairman, Institution of Chemical Engineers UK, Malaysia Board 2009.  Committee Member (as Malaysian BoardChairman), International Council, Institution of Chemical Engineers UK 2009.  Deputy Chairman, Institution of Chemical Engineers UK, Malaysia Board 2008.  Chairman, International Advisory Committee, 15th Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering and the 22nd Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers RSCE­SOMCHE 2008, 2­3 December 2008, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.  Committee Member, Institution of Chemical Engineers UK, Malaysia Board 2007.  Member, the International Advisory Committee of the Regional Symposium on Membrane Science & Technology (2004­kini).  Member, the International Advisory Committee of the International Workshop & Symposium on Industrial Drying (2004).  Member, the International Organising Committee the Asian Particle Technology Symposium (2003­kini).  Chairman, International Organising Committee, 2nd Asian Particle Technology Symposium (APT 2003) held on 17­ 19 December 2003, Penang, Malaysia.  Member, the International Advisory Committee of the World Congress of Particle Technology (2002­ 2006).  Member, the International Advisory Committee of the Regional Symposium of Chemical Engineering (2002­kini)  Member, the International Advisory Committee the Asia­Pacific Drying Conference (2001­kini)  Chairman, International Advisory Committee, 2nd Asia­Oceania Drying Conference (ADC'2001) 20 - 22 August 2001 in Penang, Malaysia 2.3 Member of Editorial Board/Referee/Reviewer of International Journals  Guest Editor Special Issue of International Journal of Hydrogen Energy (SCOPUS/ISI) for the 3rd International Conference on Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Technology (ICFCHT2011), 22­24 November 2011, Malaysia  Member of Editorial Board of Journal of Sustainable Energy and Environment published by the Joint Graduate School on Energy and Environment (JGSEE), King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi, Thailand  Referee/Reviewer for the following journals: o Drying Technology (SCOPUS/ISI) o Solar Energy (SCOPUS/ISI) o International Journal of Hydrogen Energy (SCOPUS/ISI) o Chemical Engineering Science (SCOPUS/ISI) o International Journal of Food Engineering (SCOPUS/ISI) o Powder Technology (SCOPUS/ISI) o Chemical Engineering Research & Design (SCOPUS/ISI) o Separation Science & Technology (SCOPUS/ISI) o Sains Malaysia (SCOPUS/ISI) o World Applied Science Journal 2.4 External Examiner of Program/Department/Faculty, Assessor for accreditation Bodies & External Advisor of Phd & MSc Thesis a. External Examiner of Academic Program University Program Year Universiti Sain Malaysia BSc (Environmental 2011 Technology) Universiti Tun Hussein Onn BEng (Plant Engineering) 2010 Malaysia Universiti Teknologi MARA BEng (Chemical Engineering) 2005­2007 Universiti Teknologi Malaysia BEng (Chemical Engineering) 2001 Universiti Teknologi MARA BEng (Chemical Engineering) 1989­1991 Universiti Teknologi Malaysia BEng (Chemical Engineering) 1988 b. Memberof Evaluation Panel for Board of Engineers Malaysia University Program Year Universiti Teknologi Petronas SMKej (Kejuruteraan Kimia) 1998 Universiti Malaya SMKej (Kejuruteraan Kimia) 1995 c. MemberEvaluation Panel for National Accreditation Board University Program Year Taylor's College MEng (Chemical Engineering) 2004 Prime College Diploma (Chemical 2003 Engineering) d. MemberEvaluation Panel for Engineering Accreditation Council University Program Year Universiti Teknologi Malaysia BEng (Gas Engineering) 2013 Taylor University Malaysia BEng (Chemical Engineering) 2012 Universiti Teknologi Petronas BEng (Chemical Engineering) 2011 Monash University Sunway BEng (Chemical Engineering) 2010 Campus Universiti Malaysia Perlis BEng (Bioprocess Engineering) 2010 Universiti Sains Malaysia BEng (Chemical Engneering) 2010 e. External Examiner of Thesis University Doctor of Master of Total Philosophy Science Universiti Malaya 0 1 1 Universiti Sains Malaysia 1 6 7 Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 3 3 6 Univertsiti Putra Malaysia 0 5 5 Universiti Teknologi Petronas 1 0 1 University of Nottingham in 1 0 1 Malaysia International Islamic University 1 0 1 Malaysia Universiti Teknologi MARA 1 0 1 Universiti Malaysia Kelantan 0 1 1 Total 8 16 24 i List of PhD Thesis Examined as External Examiner No. Year University Student Title 1. 2012 Universiti Teknologi MARA Wan Ahmad Najmi Solid­state Thermal Analysis of Air­ Wan Mohamed cooled PEMFC with Predictive Empirical Profiling 2. 2011 International Islamic Rashmi G. Walkevar Experimental Studies and CFD University Malaysia Simulation on Convective Heat Transfer of CNT Nanofluids for Thermal Management 3. 2010 Universiti Teknologi Umesh Basanaguuda Studies on Hydrocarbon Fouling on Petronas Deshanavar Heat Transfer Surfaces 4. 2011 University of Nottingham in Ong Sze Pheng Investigation of Engineering and Malaysia Quality Properties of Salak Fruit in Heat Pump Assisted Intermittent Drying 5. 2010 Universiti Teknologi Inayati Dynamic behaviour of Fuel Cell Malaysia Powertrain 6. 2007 Universiti Teknologi Siva Kumar a/l A Process Engineering Approach to Malaysia Kumaresan the Standardization of Eurocomanone in Eurycoma Longifolia Water Extract 7 2005 Universiti Teknologi Chua Lee Suan Chiral resolution of (R,S)­1­ Malaysia phenylethanol using immobilised lipases in batch stirred tank and recirculated packed bed reactors 8. 2002 Universiti Sains Malaysia Mohd. Roslee bin Modification of commercial inorganic Othman membrane with a thin layer that have finer and more uniform pores i. List of MSc Thesis Examined as External Examiner No. Year University Student Title 1. 2012 Universiti Sains Malaysia Anis Suriani Binti Application of the Monin­Obukhov Ibrahim Similarity Theory on Diurnal Wind Turbulence Statistics in the Urban Roughness Sublayer Using Local Scales 2. 2012 Universiti Malaysia Rizki Wannahhari The Recovery of Used Palm Cooking Kelantan Oil Using Bagasse as Adsorbent 3. 2012 Universiti Putra Malaysia Wan Mohd.Fadli Wan Empirical Modelling, Simulation and Mokhtar Control of Pasteurization Process with Fouling as Disturbance 4. 2009 Universiti Putra Malaysia Keshani, S. Mathematical Models For Prediction Of Rheological Parameters Of Pomelo Juice 5. 2008 Universiti Putra Malaysia Nurul Faezawaty Comparative Study on the Nutrient Jamaludin Retentivity and Thermal Process Capability of Ohmic Heated Pasteurizer 6. 2007 Universiti Putra Malaysia Rozaihan binti Razali A study of the effect of fermentation, drying technique and added carotene oil on nutritional value of cassava 7. 2005 Universiti Putra Malaysia Soo Ching Yee Dynamics and Convergence Aceleration of Rapid Pressure Swing Adsorption (RPSA 8. 2005 Universiti Sains Malaysia Chieng Hui Yap Penggunaan Sel Galvanik Yang Mempunyai Berbagai Konfigurasi Untuk Menurunkan Kromium Heksavalen Dalam Air Buangan Elektrosaduran 9. 2005 Universiti Teknologi Mak Weng Yee Fault Detection and Diagnosis (FDD) Malaysia Using Multivariate Statistical Process Control via Correlation Coefficients 10. 2005 Universiti Sains Malaysia Chua Joo Hann Adsorption of Fatty Acids using Metal Silica Complexes from Rice Husks 11. 2005 Universiti Teknologi Rosiah Rohani Preparation of proton exchange malaysia membrane by radiation­induced grafting method : Grafting of styrene onto poly(ethylene tetrafluoroethylene) copolymer films 12. 2000 Universiti Sains Malaysia Yiu Pang Hung Studies using the galvanic reduction process for hexavalent chromium in wastewater 13. 1999 Universiti Teknologi Lee Ting Hui Hasil buangan nenas sebagai sumber Malaysia karbon untuk penghasilan asid sitrik oleh Aspergillus sp 14 1999 Universiti Malaya Abdul Basir Aziz Khan An Epistemological Study of Malaysia's Science and Tehcnology Policy 15 1995 Universiti Sains Malaysia Gurdeep Kaur a/p Pengembalian Hidrometalurgi Niobium Bakjsis Singh dari sati Larutan Pemelarutresapan HF:HCl Kolumbit 16. 1999 Universiti Malaya Abdul Basir Aziz Khan National Science Policy 2.5 Appointment of Adjunct/Visiting Professor and Academic Assessor/Advisor Appointment of Adjunct Professor Period Faculty/Department University 2011­2012 Faculty of Mechanical Universiti Tun Hussein Malaysia Engineering Appointment of Visiting Professor Period Faculty/Department University 27/07/ 2011 Faculty of Mechanical Universiti Tun Hussein Malaysia Engineering Appointment of Academic Assessor/Advisor Period Departmenty University 2010-2012 Centre for Graduate Studies Universiti Industri Selangor Appointment of Company Associate Date Associate/Advisor Company 09/2011 Senior Associate Malaysia Industry Group For Hight Technology (MIGHT 3. RESEARCH 3.1 Fields of Research:  Fuel cell technology: composite and inorganic electrolyte membranes, nanocatalyst electrodes, membrane electrode assemblies, stack and cell design and prototyping, fuel cell system design, solid oxide fuel cell, direct methanol fuel cell, microbial fuel cell  Hydrogen energy: Nano­catalyst for autothermal steam reforming of alcohols, biohydrogen, solar hydrogen, photoelectrochemical cell  Drying engineering: drum drying of starch slurries, fluidised bed and spouted bed drying of particulate materials, superheated steam drying of fibres, selective drying of multi­component solvents, drying kinetics and solar drying of agricultural crops and medicinal herbs  Extraction: solvent extraction of antioxidants from spices and herbs, supercritical fluid extraction: thermodynamics and mass transfer of supercritical fluids and supercritical fluid extractions of anti­oxidants and essential oils from herbs  Food properties: rheology of food material  Design of membrane separation modules and adsorbers  Process system engineering: process synthesis and optimization of chemical and biochemical processes including proton exchange membrane fuel cell systems  Particle technology: flow properties of powders and fluidisation;  History and philosophy of science and technology: Malay technology 3.2 List of Research Projects: No Project Code Project Titke Role Total grant Project Source of . (MYR) period fund 03-01-02- Enhanced Hydrogen Project 160,500 1/9/2013- Sciencefund 1. SF0985 Production From AgroLeader 29/2/2016 MOSTI Industrial Waste Using Bio Electrochemical System And Thermophilic Fermentation LRGS/201 Zero Emission Fuel Cell Program 7,000,000 1/7/2013- LRGS, MOE 2. 3/UKM/TK Vehicle Powered by Leader 30/6/2016 Hydrogen & Project Leader 3. FRGS/1/20 Functional Spray Dried Project 106,000 01/4/2013 FRGS, KPT 13/TK05/U Amino Acid Powders With Leader -31/3/2016 KM/01/1 Controlled Polymorphs And Crystallinity 4.. DIP-2012- Sustainable Hydrogen Project 250,000 1/6/2012 - Dana Impak 27 Production Using Microbial Leader 30/5/2014 Perdana, Electrolytic Fuel Cell and UKM Photoelectrochemical Cell ERGS/1/20 Combined Wastewater Project 64,000 1/6/2012 - FRGS, KPT 5. 12/TK05/U Treatment and Power Leader 1/6/2015 KM/01/2 (CWTP) Using High Power Density Microbial Fuel Cell UKM-GUPFluid Dynamic and Product Project 30,000 1/10/2011 Geran 6. 2011-368 Deposition in spray dryers Leader - Univer siti 30/09/201 Penyelidikan, 2 UKM 7. UKM­AP­ Clean Energy for Tomorrow: Project 100,000 01/08/2011 Projek Arus 2011­02 Towars Zero Emission and Leader ­ Perdana, Carbon Free Future 31/07/2013 UKM 8. UKM­AP­ New Materials for Fuel Cells Project 730,000 01/07/2009 Projek Arus TK­05­2009 and Hydrogen Leader ­ Perdana 30/06/2011 9. UKM­GUP­ PEM Fuel Cell Stack with Sided Project 300,000 01/05/2008 Geran TK­08­17­ Fuel Inlet and Integrated Leader ­ Univer siti 323 Stacking Device 31/10/2010 Penyelidikan 10 03­01­02­ Computational fluid dynamics Project 295,000 01/07/2007 ScienceFund SF0046 modelling of spray dryer with Leader ­ wall deposition 01/07/2009 11 03­01­02­ Development of novel Project 211,000 01/08/2007 ScienceFund . SF0396 depositless spray dryer Leader ­ 01/08/2009 12 03­01­02­ Development of low Project 308,720 01/08/2007 ScienceFund . SF0405 temperature solid oxide fuel cell Leader ­ electrolytes and electrodes 01/08/2009 13 UKM­KK­02­ Crystallization process of Project 90,000 01/11/2006 Fundamental . FRGS0007­ pharmaceuticals and Leader ­ Research 2006 macromolecules (proteins): 31/10/2009 Grant Understanding polymorphism Scheme and chiral separation via (FRGS) molecular recognition and self assembly 14 UKM­MTSF­ Optimization of Electricity Project 20,000 12/10/2009 Malaysian . SELFUEL­ Generation Using Microbial Leader ­ Toray 2009 Fuel Cells for Wastewater 31/12/2010 Science Treatment Foundation (MTSF) 15 020202000P Development of Commercially Project 30,054,764 2002­2007 IRPA . R0023/11 Competitive Compact 5 kW Leader Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell System 16 0202020001 Design, simulation, fabrication Project 6,455,992 2002­2007 IRPA . PR0023/11­ and long term performance Leader 06 testing of a compact 5 kW proton exchange membrane fuel cell system 17 0202020006 Development of a dye­ Project 2,038,332 2002­2007 IRPA . PR0023/11­ sensitised photoelectrochemical Leader 11 cell for the production of hydrogen by unassisted photolysis of water 18 0802020020 Volatile organic compounds Project 1,600,000 1997­2000 IRPA . removal technology based on Leader thermal swing adsorption 19 0202020011 Development of Project 214,000 1999 - IRPA . photoelectrochemical cells for Leader 2001 hydrogen production for fuel cell use 20 0302020028 Novel drying technologies Project 880,000 1998 - IRPA Leader 2002 21 010703014 Drying of agricultural products Project 600,000 1988 - IRPA Leader 1995 22 03­01­02­ Superheated Steam Drying of Co­ 283,000 2007­2009 ScienceFund SF0253 Oil Palm Frond Chips in a Research Vibrating Fluidized Bed Dryer er 23 0902020127 Fluidized bed for dedusting and Co­ 901,000 1997 - IRPA drying of padi Research 2000 er 24 02­02­02­ Development of an Onboard Co­ 1,606,928 2000 - IRPA 0001­PR­ Low Temperature Autothermal Research 2007 23/11­ 09 Fuel Processor from Liquid Fuel er 25 0202020002 Development and long term Co­ 2000 - IRPA . PR0023/11­ performance testing of bipolar Research 2007 07 plates er 26 0902020091 Enhancing product purity and Co­ ­ 2003 - IRPA EA234 yield in the extraction of herbal Research 2006 oils using supercritical carbon er dioxide 27 02­02­02­ Development And Long Term Co­ 1,600,200 2000 - IRPA 0003­ Performance Testing Of Research 2007 PR0023/11­ Membrane Electrode er 08 Assemblies (MEA) For Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell 28 02­02­02­ Development Of A Solar Co­ 2000 - IRPA 0005­ Photovoltaic­Electrolyser Research 2007 PR0023/11­ Hydrogen Production System er 10 29 0902020011 Novel extraction of aqueous Co­ ­ 2001 - IRPA EA066 two­phase systems for recovery Research 2005 of bioproducts from er fermentation broth 30 0202020002 Development of a commercially Co­ ­ 1996 ­ 1999 IRPA competitive proton exchange Research membrane fuel cell er 31 0402020039 Development of computational Co­ ­ 2000 - IRPA fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis Research 2002 for flow in stirred tank reactor er 3.3 Research Collaboration a. International Research Collaboration No. Researcher Institution Field of Research Year 1. Prof. Vijay Raghavan Department of Bioresource Microwave­vacuum drying 2008­ Engineering, Faculty of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, McGill University, Canada 2. Prof. Nigel Brandon Department of Earth Science & Intermediate and low temperature 2007­ Engineering, Imperial College anode, electrolyte and cathode for London, United Kingdom solid oxide fuel cells 3. Prof. Nobuyoshi Graduate Department of Direct alcohol fuel cells 2007­ Nakagawa Chemical Engineering, Gunma University, Kiryu, Japan 4. Prof.Roberts, K.J. Institute of Particle Science and Control of batch crystallisation of 2005 - Engineering, Leeds University, L­Isoleucine through on­line 2010 United Kingdom monitoring system 5. Dr. Robert Driscoll School of Chemical Engineering Fluidized bed drying of paddy 2005 and Industrial Chemistry, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia 6. Prof.Dr. Ir.Tun Teja Bogor Agricultural University, Supercritical Fluid Extraction 2006 ­ Irawadi, Dr.Ir.Irawadi Bogor, Indonesia (SFE) of Sea Cucumber 2009 Jamaran dan Prof.Ir. Maarimi 7. Prof. Arun S. Department of Mechanical and Industrial Drying Technology and 2004 ­ Mujumdar Production Engineering Computational Fluid Dynamic in National University of Dryers and in Fuel Cells Singapore 8. Assoc. Prof. Dr. Eric Department of Chemical and Computational Fluid Dynamic in 2004 ­ Bigerson Biomolecular Engineering, Fuel Cell National University of Singapore b. National Research Collaboration No. Researcher Institution Field of Research Year 1. Pn. Nurul Fitriah Nasir Faculty of Mechanical Modeling and optimization of 2010­ Engineering, Unoiversiti Tun continuous and batch biodisel Husseion Onn Malaysia processes using homogenouns and heterogeneous catalysts 2. Assoc. Prof. Dr. Department of Chemical Process system engineering of fuel 2009 Dominic Foo Engineering, Faculty of cells Engineering, University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus 3. Assoc. Prof. Dr. Law Department of Chemical Fluidized bed drying of padi, spray 2006 - Chung Lim, Engineering, Faculty of drying and two stage heat pump Engineering, University of drying of fruits Nottingham Malaysia Campus 4. Noornizar Anuar Faculty of Chemical Control of batch crystallisation of L­ 2005 - Engineering Universiti Isoleucine through on­line Teknologi MARA monitoring system 5. Dr. Ibnu Hajar Malaysian Agricultural Drying of kenaf fibers 2002 ­ Rukunudin, Ooi Ho Research & Development 2004 Seng and Ten Seng Institute Teik, 6. Dr. Mohd Zamri Fakulti Sains, Universiti Hybrid wind­PV solar hydrogen 2003 - Ibrahim Malaysia Terengganu system 2005 7. Prof. Dr. Farid Ani Faculty of Mechanical Preparation and characterization of 2004 - Nasir Engineering, Universiti carbon molecular sieve produced 2006 Teknologi Malaysia from oil palm 8. Pro.f Dr. Hamdani Faculty of Chemical & Natural Development of polymer 1996 ­ Saidi, Prof. Dr. Ahmad Resources Engineeirng, Prof. electrolyte membrane fuel cell for Fauzi Isnmail, Prof. Dr. Md. Nor Musa, Faculty of mobile and portable application Nor Aishah Saidina Mechanical Engineering, Amin dan Assoc. Prof. Universiti Teknologi Malaysia Dr. Ahmad Rahman Songip 4 Intellectual Property  Granted 8 patents by MyPO  Granted 5World patents  Filed 28 patentsatMyIPO  Filed 1 trade mark atMyIPO a. List of Patents Granted No. Inventors Invention Date Certificate No. Granted 1. Wan Ramli Wan Daud, Mohammad A Method of Producing a 31/3/ 2011 MY­142900­A Kassim, Daik, R.&Arifin, K. Photocatalyst 2. Wan Ramli Wan Daud, Kamaruzzaman Water­Cooled polymer 21/12/2011 MY­145097­A Sopian, Jaáfar Sahari, Che Hassan Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Che Haron, Abu Bakar Mohamad, Abd. Cell Stack Amir Hassan Kadhum, Mohd. Shahbudin Mastar @ Masdar, Masli Irwan Rosli, Nik Suhaimi Mat Hassan, Sitanggang, R., Majlan, E.H.& T. Husaini 3. Yaakob, Z., Mohd Adib Ibrahim, Wan Cu­Zn­Al Catalyst Supported 15/3/ 2011 MY­142900­A Ramli Wan Daud & Abd. Amir H. on Zeolite for hydrogen Kadhum production from methanol 4. Jaáfar Bin Sahari @ Shaari, Wan A Method of Producing 15/12/2011 MY­144996­A Ramli Wan Daud Bipolar Plate 5. Abu Bakar Mohamad, Wan Ramli Wan Innovative Membrane 15/8/2011 MY­144183­A Daud, Abdul Amir Hassan Kadhum, Electrode Assembly (MEA) Ramli Sitanggang, Mohd Shahbudin Design for Proton Exchange Masdar Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC) 6. Wan Ramli Wan Daud, Lorna Jefferey A Photocatalyst for Hydrogen 29/7/2011 MY­143950­A Minggu, Mohammad Kassim, Fadhli Production Hadanah 7. Wan Ramli Wan Daud, Abu Bakar An Electrochemical Power 29/8/2011 MY­144241­A Mohamad, Jaáfar Bin Sahari @ Shaari, Generator Abdul Amir Hassan Kadhum, Kamaruzzaman Sopian, Che Hassan Che Harun, Masli Irwan Rosli, Mohd Shahbudin Masdar, Edy Heriantyo Majlan, T. Hussaini, Nik Suhaimi Mat Hassan, Ramli Sitanggang 8. Mohammad bin Kassim, Wan Ramli Novel Photocatalysts & 13/1/2012 MY­145222­A Wan Daud, Lorna Jefrey Minggu, Preparation Method Thereof Khuzaimah Ariffin, Fadhli Hadanah b. List of FiledWorld patents No. Inventors Invention Filing date Published Reference date No. 1. Che Haron C H, Hassan Kadhum Electrochemical power 02/01/ 2009 28/05/ WO2009066 A A, Husaini T,Majlan E H, generator 2009&22/10/ 999­ Mastar Masdar M S, Mohamad A 2009 A2&WO200 B, Rosli M I,Sahari J, Sitanggang 9066999­A3 R, Sopian K, Wan Daud W R 2. Jeffery Minggu L, Wan Daud W Catalyst for producing 02/01/ 2009 22/05/ WO2009064 R, Yaakob Z hydrogen for proton 2009&22/10/ 170­ exchange membrane 2009 A2 & fuel cell WO2009064 170­ A3 3. Hassan Khadum A A, Majlan E H, Compact pressure 02/01/ 2009 22/05/ WO2009064 Mohammad AB, Mohammad A swing adsorption 2009&22/10/ 169­A2 & W, Takriff M S, Wan Daud W R system 2009 WO2009064 for purifying hydrogen 169­A3 gas 4. Daik R, Kassim M, Rahman F H, Novel metal complex 02/01/ 2009 04/06/2009 & WO2009070 Wan Daud W R used as photocatalyst 17/09/2009 000­A2; forproduction of &WO200907 hydrogen in 0000­A3. photochemical cell 5. Abu Bakar M H, Hassan Kadhum Impregnation of 02/01/ 2009 07/05/2009 & WO2009057 A A, MohamadA B, Sitanggang platinum on activated 22/10/2009 992­A2 R, Wan Daud W R carbon, e.g. as catalyst &WO200905 in phosphoric­acid 7992­A3. fuel cell c. List of Filed Patentsat MyIPO No. Inventors Invention Filing date Reference No. 1. Wan Ramli Wan Daud, Kamaruzzaman Sopian, A Fuel Cell Stack 10/07/2009 PI20092917 Jaáfar Sahari, Che Hassan Che Haron, Abu System For Vehicle Bakar Mohamad, Abd. Amir Hassan Kadhum, Power Generation Mohd. Shahbudin Mastar @ Masdar, Masli Irwan Rosli, Nik Suhaimi Mat Hassan, Sitanggang, R., Majlan, E.H.& T. Husaini 2009 2. Wan Ramli Wan Daud, Kamaruzzaman Sopian, Innovative 5kW 08/06/2009 PI20093256. Jaáfar Sahari, Che Hassan Che Haron, Abu Polymer Electrolyte Bakar Mohamad, Abd. Amir Hassan Kadhum, Membrane Water­ Mohd. Shahbudin Mastar @ Masdar, Masli Irwan cooled Fuel Cell Rosli, Nik Suhaimi Mat Hassan, Sitanggang, R., Stack Majlan, E.H.& T. Husaini 3. Abu Bakar Mohamad, Abd. Amir Hassan Ink Formulation 20/08/2009 PI20093454. Kadhum, Wan Ramli Wan Daud, Mimi Hani Abu Design Method Bakar &Sitanggang, R. 4. Mohammad Kassim, Daik, R., Wan Ramli Wan Novel Photocatalyst 08/09/2009 PI20093723. Daud &Arifin, K. and Preparation Method Thereof 5. Kamarudin, S.K., Wan Ramli bin Wan Daud, MesraUIKM: Passive 06/03/2009 PI20092260. Hasran, U.A.&Ahmad, M.M. Direct Methanol Fuel Cell for Portable Application 6. Kamarudin, S.K., Wan Ramli Wan Daud, Hasran, MsfUKM: Design 07/10/2009 PI20092910. U.A.&Basri, S. Advisor Tool for Direct methanol fuel Cell­DMFC 7. Kamarudin, S.K., Wan Ramli bin Wan Dau, SFIONUKM: Passive 22/06/2009 PI20092617. Hasran, U.A.&Hashim, N. Micro Direct Methanol Fuel Cell 8. Wan Ramli Wan Daud, Abdul Wahab Mohammad, An Integrated 13/06/2008 PI20082106 Yaakob, Z.& T. Husaini Membrane Reactor System for Hydrogen Gas Production 9. Wan Ramli Wan Daud, Mohammad Kassim, Daik, A Method of 14/07/2008 PI20082601 R.&Arifin, K. Producing a Photocatalyst 10. Wan Ramli Wan Daud, Kamaruzzaman bin An Air­Cooled 18/07/2008 PI20082673 Sopian, Jaáfar Sahar, Che Hassan Che Haron, Electrochemical Abu Bakar Mohamad, Abd. Amir Hassan Power Generator Kadhum, Mohd. Shahbudin Mastar @ Masdar, (LESTARI 1000) Masli Irwan Rosli, Majlan, E.H., Husaini &Sitanggang, R. 11. Wan Ramli Wan Daud, Mohammad Kassim, Daik, A Method of 18/11/2008 PI20084656 R.&Rahman, F.H. Synthesizing a Photocatalyst for Hydrogen Production 12. Wan Ramli Wan Daud, Kamaruzzaman Sopian, Polymer Electrolyte 03/11/2008 PI20084371 Jaáfar Sahari, Che Hassan Che Haron, Abu Membrane Fuel Cell Bakar Mohamad, Abd. Amir Hassan Kadhum, Stack with Open Mohd. Shahbudin Mastar @ Masdar, Masli Irwan Cathode Rosli, Herianto Majlan, T. Husaini &Sitanggang, R. 13. Jaáfar Sahari, Wan Ramli Wan Daud, Norhamidi A Method of PI20083067 Muhamad & Dedikarni Panuh Producing Bipolar Plate 14. Jaáfar Sahari, Wan Ramli Wan Daud, Norhamidi Polymer Composite PI20085127 Muhamad & Dedikarni Panuh Bipolar Plate 15. Yaakob, Z., Wan Ramli Wan Daud M. Rosli Mo­Ni­Cu Catalyst 4/03/2008 PI20080488 Yosfiah & Jamalaiah Jahim on gamma Al2O3 Support for hydrogen production from methanol 16. Yaakob, Z., Mohd Adib Ibrahim, Wan Ramli Wan Cu­Zn­Al Catalyst 4/08/2008 PI20080487 Daud & Abd. Amir H. Kadhum Supported on Zeolite for hydrogen production from methanol 17. Mohammad Kassim, Wan Ramli Wan Daud, Daik, A Method of 18/11/2008 PI20084656 R.&Rahman, F.H. Synthesizing a Photocatalyst for Hydrogen Production 18. Wan Ramli Wan Daud, Abu Bakar Muhammad, An Electrochemical 21/12/2007 PI20072055 Abdul Amir Hassan Kadhum, Jaafar Sahari, Power Generator Kamaruzzaman Sopian, Masli Irwan Rosli & (LESTARI) Shahbudin Mastar @ Masdar 19. Wan Ramli Wan Daud, Mohamad, A.B., Abdul Compact pressure 16/11/2007 PI20072029 Amir Hassan Kadhum, Yaakob, Z., Takriff, swing adsorber for M.S.&Majlan, E.H. hydrogen purification (CPSA) 20. Wan Ramli Wan Daud, Mohammad Kassim, A photocatalyst for 28/11/2007 PI20072119. Mohamad, A.B., Abdul Amir Hassan Kadhum, solar hydrogen Arifin, K.& Lorna Minggu production 21. Yaakob, Z., Wan Ramli Wan Daud & Lorna Cu­Zn­Al Catalysts 16/11/2007 PI20072030. Minggu Promoted With Palladium For Hydrogen Production From Methanol 22. Abu Bakar Mohamad, Abdul Amir Hasan Kadhum, Process for Making 2/11/2007 PI20071902. Wan Ramli Wan Daud, Mimi Abu Bakar Catalyst by &Sitanggang, R. Impregnation of Platinum of Activated Carbon 23. Abu Bakar Mohamad, Abdul Amir Hasan Kadhum, Innovative 19/12/2007 PI20072279. Wan Ramli Wan Daud &Sitanggang, R. Membrane Electrode Assembly (MEA) Design for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC) 24. Yaakob, Z., Wan Ramli Wan Daud & Mohd Sabri Cu­Zn­Al Catalyst PI20072270 Mahmud Promoted with Vanadium for hydrogen production from methanol 25. Kamaruzzaman Sopian, Wan Ramli Wan Daud & Hydrogen Production 13/11/2007 PI20071969 Mohd. Zamri Ibrahim Method (PV wind hydrogen production system) 26. Kamaruzzaman Sopian & Wan Ramli Wan Daud A method for 13/11/2007 PI20071970 producing hydrogen and a system for supplying same to a building and/ or the like (Solar hydrogen eco­house) 27. Kamaruzzaman Sopian, Wan Ramli Wan Daud & Polymer Electrolyte 13/11/2007 PI20071971 Mohd. Zamri Ibrahim Membrane (PEM) electrolyzer for the production of hydrogen from solar energy 28 Abu Bakar Mohammed (Project Leader),Wan Self Humidified 9 August PI Ramli bin Wan Daud,Abd. Amir Nanocomposite 2010. 201003752 Hassan Kadhum, Mahreni Akhmad. Membrane Of . Nafion­Sio2­Pwa d. Trade Mark 1. SERINDIT (07019005) 5 Publication: ISI WOS Researcher ID: B-3635-2013  Number of Indexed Articles WOS: 257  H-Index ISI WOS (1995-2016) on 24May 2017: 33  Total citations ISI WOS (1995-2017) on 24May 2017: 4117 SCOPUS Author ID: 35547717400  Number of Indexed Articles SCOPUS: 305  H-Index SCOPUS (1995-2016) on 24May 2017: 36  Total citations SCOPUS (1995-2016) pada 24May 2017: 4926 GOOGLE SCHOLAR  Number of Indexed Articles GOOGLE: 485  H-Index GOOGLE SCHOLAR (1995-2016) on 24May 2017: 41  Total citations GOOGLE SCHOLAR (1995-2016) on 24May 2017: 7151 Publication Summary: Published 934articles:  Published 342 articles in international journals,  Published 367 articles in international conference proceedings  Published 225 articles in national conference proceedings  Published 2 international research books  Published5chapters in international research books  Edited 6 international conference proceedings  Edited 8 journal issues as Chief Editor of Jurnal Kejuruteraan and Jurnal Kejuruteraan Kimia.  Guest edited Special Issue of International Journal of Hydrogen Energy  Published 2 national books  Published5chapters in national research books  Translated 2 books a. Articlesin International Journals: Year 2017: 1. Mohamed, W.A.N.W.,Talib, S.F.A.,Zakaria, I.A.,Mamat, A.M.I. &Daud,W.R.W. 2017.Effect of dynamic load on the temperature profiles and cooling response time of a proton exchange membrane fuel cell. Journal of the Energy Institute (In Press). 2. Daud, W.R.W., Rosli, R.E., Majlan, E.H., Hamid, S.A.A., Mohamed,R.& Husaini T. 2017. PEM fuel cell system control: A review. Renewable Energy 113: 620­638. 3. Lim, S.S., Yu, E.H., Daud, W.R.W., Kim, B.H. & Scott, K. 2017. Bioanode as a limiting factor to biocathode performance in microbial electrolysis cells. Bioresource Technology 238: 313­324. 4. Somalu, M.R., Muchtar, A., Daud, W.R.W. & Brandon, N.P.2017. Screen­printing inks for the fabrication of solid oxide fuel cell films: a review. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 75, 426­439. 5. Daud, W.R.W.,Kamarudin, S.K.,Ahmad, A.,Nasef, M.M. &Mohamad,A.B.2017. Preface to the special issue on “Sustainable fuel cell and hydrogen technologies: The 5th International Conference on Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Technology (ICFCHT 2015), 1-3 September 2015, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia”. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 42 (14), 8973­8974. 6. Masdar, M.S., Dedikarni, Zainoodin, A.M., Rosli, M.I., Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W. 2017 Performance and stability of single and 6­cell stack passive direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC) for long­ term operation. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 42 (14): 9230­9242. 7. Rosli, R.E., Sulong, A.B., Daud, W.R.W., Zulkifley, M.A., Husaini, T., Rosli, M.I., Majlan, E.H.&Haque, M.A. 2017. A review of high­temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cell (HT­PEMFC) system. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 42 (14): 9293­9314. 8. Satar, I., Ghasemi, M., Aljlil, A.S., Isahak, W.N.R.W., Abdalla, A.M., Alam, J., Daud, W.R.W., Yarmo, M.A., Akbarzadehh, O. 2017. Production of hydrogen by Enterobacter aerogenes in an immobilized cell reactor. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy42 (14): 9024­9030. 9. Ghasemi, M., Ahmad, A., Jafary, T., Azad, A.K., Kakooei, S., Daud, W.R.W. &Sedighi, M. 2017. Assessment of immobilized cell reactor and microbial fuel cell for simultaneous cheese whey treatment and lactic acid/electricity production.International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 42 (14): 9107­9115. 10. Jafary, T., Daud, W.R.W., Ghasemi, M., Kim, B.H., Bakar, M.H.A. & Jahim, J.M. 2017. Assessment of recirculation batch mode of operation in bioelectrochemical system; a way forward for cleaner production of energy and waste treatment. Journal of Cleaner Production142: 2544­2555. 11. Faisal, M.N., Mohamed, A., Hannan, M.A., Daud, W.R.W. & Majlan, E.H. 2017. An improved multidevice interleaved boost converter with novel multiplex controller for fuel cell. Jurnal Teknologi 79 (1): 143­151 12. Asri, N.F., Husaini, T., Sulong, A.B., Majlan, E.H. & Daud, W.R.W. 2017. Coating of stainless steel and titanium bipolar plates for anticorrosion in PEMFC: A review. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 42 (14): 9135-9148. 13. Soo, L.T., Loh, K.S., Mohamad, A.B. & Daud, W.R.W. 2017. The effect of varying N/C ratios of nitrogen precursors during non­metal graphene catalyst synthesis. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 42 (14): 9069-9076. 14. Ahmad, H., Kamarudin, S.K., Minggu, L.J., Hasran, U.A., Masdar, S. & Daud, W.R.W. 2017. Enhancing methanol oxidation with a TiO2­modified semiconductor as a photo­catalyst. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 42 (14): 8986-8996. 15. Lim, B.H., Majlan, E.H., Daud, W.R.W., Rosli, M.I. & Husaini, T. 2017. Numerical analysis of modified parallel flow field designs for fuel cells. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. 42(14): 9210-9218. Year 2016: 16. Wafi, N.I., Daud, W.R.W.,Majlan, E.H., Somalu, M.R. &Ahmad, A. 2016. Application of poly (2­ hydroxyethyl methacrylate) gel electrolyte in electrochemical device: An overview. Int. J. Appl. Eng. Res 11:10043­10047. 17. Chńg, Y.Y., Loh, K.S., Daud, W.R.W. & Mohamad, A.B. 2016. Synthesis and characterization of sulfonated graphene oxide nanofiller for polymer electrolyte membrane. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 160 (1), 012035. 18. Fadzillah, D.M., Rosli, M.I., Talib, M.Z.M., Kamarudin, S.K. & Daud, W.R.W. 2016. Review on microstructure modelling of a gas diffusion layer for proton exchange membrane fuel cells. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews (in Press). 19. Talib, S.F.A., Zakaria, I.A., Hamzah, W.A.W., Mamat, A.M.I., Ismail, H., Daud, W.R.W. & Mohamed, W.A.N.W. 2016. Effect of dynamic load on the temperature profiles and cooling response time of a proton exchange membrane fuel cell. J of Fuel Science and Technology, May 2016 (Submitted) 20. Arifin, K., Daud, W.R.W., Kassim, M.B. 2016. Molecular and electronic structures of a new ruthenium­ tungsten bimetallic complex using density functional theory calculations. Malaysian Journal of Analytical Sciences, 20 (4):946­954. 21. Arifin, K., Kadir, H.A., Minggu, L.J., Daud, W.R.W., Kassim, M.B. 2016. TiO2 doped with Fe2O3 for photoelectrochemical water splitting electrode: Experimental and density functional theory study. Malaysian Journal of Analytical Sciences, 20 (4):892­900. 22. Masdar, M.S., Ngah, N., Mohamed Aslam, N., Panuh, D., Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W. 2016. Effects of fuel concentrations, catalyst loadings and activation on the performance of direct formic acid fuel cell (DFAFC) stack. Malaysian Journal of Analytical Sciences, 20 (4):877­884. 23. Hamid, S.A.A., Rosli, R.E., Majlan, E.H., Wan Daud, W.R., Mohamed, R., Husaini, T., Sitanggang, R. 2016. Proton exchange membrane fuel cell/supercapasitor hybrid power management system for a golf cart Malaysian Journal of Analytical Sciences 20 (4):931­945. 24. Hamid, S.A.A., Majlan, E.H., Rosli, R.E., Daud, W.R.W., Mohamed, R., Husaini, T., Sitanggang, R. 2016. Energy management strategy for a fuel cell/ultracapasitor/battery hybrid system for portable applications. Malaysian Journal of Analytical Sciences 20 (4):955­964. 25. Rosli, R.E., Herianto Majlan, E., Abd. Hamid, S.A., Daud, W.R.W., Mohamed, R., Husaini, T., Rohendi, D. 2016. Study of hydrogen consumption by control system in proton exchange membrane fuel cell. Malaysian Journal of Analytical Sciences 20 (4):901­912. 26. Yassin, B.M., Zulkifli, R., Daud, W.R.W.& Abdullah, S. 2016 Flexural behaviour of uni­directional kenaf composites using experimental and simulation methods International Journal of Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering. 16 (4) 57­64. 27. Rahman, S.N.A., Masdar, M.S., Rosli, M.I., Majlan, E.H., Husaini, T., Daud, W.R.W., Md Rejab, S.A. & Lye, C.C. 2016. Portable pem fuel cell system: Water and heat management Journal of Engineering Science and Technology 11:122­136. 28. Rosli, R.E., Sulong, A.B., Daud, W.R.W., Zulkifley, M.A., Rosli, M.I., Majlan, E.H.&Haque, MA.. 2016. Reactant control system for proton exchange membrane fuel cell. Procedia Engineering 148: 615­620. 29. Jaafar, S.N.H., Minggu, L.J., Ariffin, K., Kasssim, M.B. & Daud, W.R.W. 2016 Effect of using pitaya peel as dye­sensitizer and dye molecules in electrolyte for photoelectrochemical reaction. Malaysian Journal of Analytical Sciences 20 (3):651­659 30. Leong, J.X., Diño, W.A., Ahmad, A.. Daud, W.R.W. & Kasai, H. 2016. Morphology effect on proton dynamics in Nafion® 117 and sulfonated polyether ether ketone. Journal of the Physical Society of Japan 85, 094803. 31. Soo, N.L.T.,Loh, K.S., Mohamad, A.B., Daud W.R.W., & Wong, W.Y. 2016. Synthesis of silver/nitrogen­ doped reduced graphene oxide through a one­step thermal solid­state reaction for oxygen reduction in an alkaline medium. Journal of Power Sources324: 412­420. 32. Rahman, S.N.A., Masdar, M.S., Rosli, M.I., Majlan, E.H., Husaini, T., Kamarudin, S.K. &Daud, W.R.W. 2016. Overview biohydrogen technologies and application in fuel cell technology. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 66:137-162 33. Husin, M. A., Zulkifli, R., Abdullah, S., Wan Daud, W. R. 2015. Effect of NaOH Concentration on Mode II Critical Strain Energy Release, GIIC for Woven Mengkuang Fibre Reinforced Epoxy Laminated Composites. International Journal of Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering 15(4): 26­31. 34. Husin, M.A., Zulkifli, R., Abdullah, S. & Daud, W.R.W. 2016.Kelakuan Delaminasi Komposit Laminat Hibrid Anyaman Gentian Mengkuang/ Gentian Asli Sutera/ Epoksi. Jurnal Teknologi.78 (6-9) 67-74. 35. Abdullah, S., Kamarudin, S.K., Hasran, U.A., Masdar, M.S. & Daud, W.R.W. 2016. Electrochemical kinetic and mass transfer model for direct ethanol alkaline fuel cell (DEAFC).Journal of Power Sources 320: 111­119. 36. Hakim, L., Yaakob, Z., Puspasari, I & Daud, W.R.W. 2016. Hydroxyapatite­supported tri­metallic catalyst for hydrogen production from steam reforming of glycerol. Jurnal Teknologi 78 (5):381-386. 37. Husin, M.A., Zulkifli, R., Abdullah, S. & Daud, W.R.W. 2016. Mode II delamination of woven mengkuang fiber/woven silk laminated hybrid composites. Materials Testing 58 (4),: 374­380 38. Toh, S.Y., Loh, K.S., Daud W.R.W. & Kamarudin, S.K. 2016. The impact of electrochemical reduction potentials on the electrocatalytic activity of graphene oxide toward the oxygen reduction reaction in an alkaline medium. Electrochimica Acta199:194-203. 39. Soo, N.L.T.,Loh, K.S., Daud W.R.W., Mohamad, A.B. & Wong, W.Y. 2016. Effect of nitrogen precursors on the electrochemical performance of nitrogen­doped reduced graphene oxide towards oxygen reduction reaction. Journal of Alloys and Compounds677:112­120. 40. Ghasemi, M., Daud, W.R.W., Alam, J., Jafari, Sedighi, M., Aljlil, S.A. & Ilbeygi, H.. 2015 Sulfonated poly ether ether ketone with different degree of sulphonation in microbial fuel cell: Application study and economical analysis International Journal of Hydrogen Energy41 (8): 4862­4871. 41. Ghasemi, M., Daud, W.R.W., Hassan, S.H.A., Jafary, T., Rahimnejad, M., Ahmad, A.&Yazdi, M.H. 2015 Carbon nanotube/polypyrrole nanocomposite as a novel cathode catalyst and proper alternative for Pt in microbial fuel cell. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 41 (8):4872­4878 42. Lim, B.H., Majlan, E.H., Daud, W.R.W., Husaini, T. & Rosli, M.I. 2016. Effects of flow field design on water management and reactant distribution in PEMFC: a review. Ionics 22 (3): 301­316 43. Ghasemi, M., Daud, W.R.W., Alam, J., Ilbeygi, H., Sedighie, M., Ismail, A.F., Yazdi, M.H., Aljlili, S.A. 2016. Treatment of two different water resources in desalination and microbial fuel cell processes by poly sulfone/Sulfonated poly ether ether ketone hybrid membrane. Energy 96: 303­313 Year 2015: 44. Mokhtar, M., Talib, M.Z.M.,Majlan, E.H., Tasirin, S.M., Ramli, W.M.F.W., Daud, W.R.W. & Sahari, J. 2015. Recent developments in materials for aluminum­air batteries: a review. Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry 32:1­20. 45. Sulaiman, N., Hannan, M.A. Mohamed, A., Majlan, E.H. & Daud W.R.W. 2015. A review on energy management system for fuel cell hybrid electric vehicle: Issues and challenges. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 52: 802-814 46. Husaini, T., Daud, W.R.W., Yaakob, Z. & Majlan, E.H. 2015. Preparation and characterization of low temperature PTFE­Nafion composite membranes for hydrogen production.International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 40: 10072­10080 47. Rohendi, D., Majlan, E.H., Mohamad, A.B., Daud, W.R.W., Kadhum, A.A.H. & Shyuan, L.K. 2015. Effects of temperature and backpressure on the performance degradation of MEA in PEMFC. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 40:10960­10968. 48. Kamaruddin, M.Z.F., Kamarudin, S.K., Masdar, M.S. & Daud, W.R.W.2015. Investigating design parameter effects on the methanol flux in the passive storage of a direct methanol fuel cell.International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 40:10931­10942. 49. Abdullah, S., Kamarudin, S.K., Hasran, U.A., Masdar, M.S. &Daud, W.R.W. 2015. Development of a conceptual design model of a direct ethanol fuel cell (DEFC). International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 40:11943­11948. 50. Daud, S.M., Kim, B.H., Ghasemi, M. & Daud, W.R.W. 2015 Separators used in microbial electrochemical technologies: current status and future prospects. Bioresource Technology 195: 170­ 179. 51. Wong, W.Y., Daud, W.R.W., Mohamad, A.B. & Loh, K.S. 2015. Effect of temperature on the oxygen reduction reaction kinetic at nitrogen­doped carbon nanotubes for fuel cell cathode. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 40:11444­11450. 52. Leong, J.X., Daud, W.R.W., Ghasemi, M., Ahmad, A., Ismail, M. & Liew, K.B. 2015. Composite membrane containing graphene oxide in sulfonated polyether ether ketone in microbial fuel cell applications. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 40: 11604­11614. 53. Liew, K.B., Daud, W.R.W., Ghasemi, M., Loh, K.S., Ismail, M., Lim, S.S. & Leong, J.X. 2015. Manganese oxide/functionalised carbon nanotubes nanocomposite as catalyst for oxygen reduction reaction in microbial fuel cell. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 40: 11625­11632. 54. Rachid, C., Daud, W.R.W., Abdellah, B. & Yarmo, M.A. 2015. Physical parameters affecting on the electrode performance for proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs). Advanced Materials Research 1105:320­324. 55. Kim, B.H., Lim, S.S., Daud, W.R.W., Gadd, G.M. & Chang, I.S. 2015. The biocathode of microbial electrochemical systems and microbially­influenced corrosion. Bioresource Technology 195: 395­401. 56. Zainoodin, A.M., Kamarudin, S.K., Masdar, M.S., Daud, W.R.W. & Mohamad, A.B. 2015. Optimization of a porous carbon nanofiber layer for the membrane electrode assembly in DMFC. Energy Conversion and Management 101: 525­531. 57. Karim, N.A., Kamarudin, S.K., Shyuan, L.K., Yaakob, Z. & Daud, W.R.W. 2015. Study on the electronic properties and molecule adsorption of W18O49 nanowires as a catalyst support in the cathodes of direct methanol fuel cells. Journal of Power Sources 288:461­472. 58. Soo, L.T., Loh, K.S., Mohamad, A.B., Daud, W.R.W. & Wong, W.Y. 2015. An overview of the electrochemical performance of modified graphene used as an electrocatalyst and as a catalyst support in fuel cells. Applied Catalysis A: General497: 198­210. 59. Keshani, S., Montazeri, M.H., Daud, W.R.W., Nourouzi, M. M. & Woo, M.W. 2014. CFD modelling of air flow: Assessment of wall deposition in conical and parabolic spray dryer geometry. Drying Technology 33 (7): 784­795. 60. Jafary, T., Daud, W.R.W., Ghasemi, M., Kim, B.H., Jahim, J.M., Ismail, M. & Lim, S.S. 2015. Biocathode in microbial electrolysis cell; present status and future prospects. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 47: 23­33. 61. Mayahi, A., Ilbeygi, H., Ismail, A.F., Jaafar, J., Daud, W.R.W., Emadzadeh, D., Shamsaei, E., Martin, D., Rahbari­Sisakht, M., Ghasemi, M. & Zaidi, J. 2015. PEEK/cSMM membrane for simultaneous electricity generation and wastewater treatment in microbial fuel cell. Journal Chemical Technology and Biotechnology. Journal of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology 90 (4): 641-647. 62. Keshani, S., Daud, W.R.W., Nourouzi, M., Namvar, F. & Ghasemi, M. 2015. Spray drying: An overview on wall deposition and modelling. Journal of Food Engineering 146: 152-162. 63. Basri, S., Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W. & Yaakob, Z. 2015. Study on kinetic energy of a novel metal composite for anode catalyst in direct methanol fuel cell. International Journal of Energy Research. 39 (2): 181-190. Year 2014: 64. Karim, N.A., Kamarudin, S.K., Shyuan, L.K., Yaakob, Z. & Daud, W.R.W.2014. Novel cathode catalyst for DMFC: Study of the density of states of oxygen adsorption using density functional theory. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy39 (30): 17295­17305. 65. Hassan, M.A., Kamarudin, S.K., Loh, K.S. & Daud, W.R.W. 2014. Sensors for direct methanol fuel cells. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 40: 1060­1069 66. Zainoodin, A.M., Kamarudin, S.K., Masdar, M.S., Daud, W.R.W. & Mohamad, A.B. 2014. Investigation of MEA degradation in a passive direct methanol fuel cell under different modes of operation. Applied Energy 135: 364­372 67. Abdullah, S., Kamarudin, S.K., Hasran, U.A., Masdar, M.S. & Daud, W.R.W. 2014. Modeling and simulation of a direct ethanol fuel cell: An overview. Journal of Power Sources 262: 401­406 68. Esmaeili, C., Ghasemi, M., Heng, L.Y., Hassan, S.H.A., Abdi, M.M. & Daud, W.R.W.2014. Synthesis and application of polypyrrole/carrageenan nano­bio composite as a cathode catalyst in microbial fuel cells. Carbohydrate Polymers 114: 253­259.. 69. Nasir, N.F., Daud, W.R.W., Kamarudin, S.K. & Yaakob, Z. 2014. Methyl esters selectivity of transesterification reaction with homogenous alkaline catalyst to produce biodiesel in batch, plug flow and continuous stirred tank reactors. International Journal of Chemical Engineering Article ID 931264. 70. Toh, S.Y., Loh, K.S., Kamarudin, S.K. & Daud, W.R.W. 2014 Graphene production via electrochemical reduction of graphene oxide: synthesis and characterization. Chemical Engineering Journal251:422­ 434. 71. Basri, S., Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W., Yaakob, Z. & Kadhum, A.A.H.2014. Novel anode catalyst for direct methanol fuel cells. The Scientific World Journal Article ID 547604. 72. Puspasari, I., Talib, M.Z.M., Daud, W.R.W. &Tasirin S.M. 2014. Characteristic drying curve of oil palm fibers. International Journal on Advanced Science, Engineering and Information Technology4(1):35­39. 73. Rohendi, D., Majlan, E.H., Mohamad, A.B., Daud, W.R.W. & Kadhum, A.A. 2014. Effect of PTFE content and sintering temperature on the properties of a fuel cell electrode backing layer. Journal of Fuel Cell Science and Technology 11 (4):041003­1­041003­6. 74. Abdullah, S., Kamarudin, S.K., Hasran, U.A., Masdar, M.S., Daud, W.R.W. 2014. Modeling and simulation of a direct ethanol fuel cell: An overview. Journal of Power Sources 262:401-406. 75. Shahgaldi, S., Ghasemi, M., Wan Daud, W.R., Yaakob, Z, Sedighi, M., Alam, J.& Ismail, A.F. 2014. Performance enhancement of microbial fuel cell by PVDF/Nafion nanofibre composite proton exchange membrane. Fuel Processing Technology 124: 290­295. 76. Wong, W.Y., Daud, W.R.W., Mohamad, A.B., Kadhum, A.A.H., Loh, K.S., Majlan, E.H. & Lim, K.L. 2014. The impact of loading and temperature on the oxygen reduction reaction at nitrogen­doped carbon nanotubes in alkaline. Electrochimica Acta 129:47­54. 77. Liew, K.B., Daud, W.R.W., Ghasemi, M., Leong, J.X., Lim, S.S. &Ismail. M. 2014. Non­Pt catalyst for oxygen reduction reaction in microbial fuel cells: A review. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 39 (10):4870­4883. 78. Arifin, K., Daud, W.R.W. & Kassim, M.B. 2014. A DFT analyses for molecular structure, electronic state and spectroscopic property of a dithiolene tungsten carbonyl complex. Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy 124: 375 ­ 382 79. Zainoodin, A.M., Kamarudin, S.K., Masdar, M.S., Daud, W.R.W., Mohamad, A.B. & Sahari, J. 2014. High power direct methanol fuel cell with a porous carbon nanofiber anode layer. Applied Energy 113:946­954 80. Arifin, K., Minggu, L.J., Daud, W.R.W., Yamin, B.M., Daik, R., Kassim, M.B. 2014. Synthesis, structure and theoretical investigation into a homoleptic tris(dithiolene) tungsten. Spectrochimica Acta ­ Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy 120:208­215. 81. Panuh, D., Muchtar, A., Muhamad, N., Majlan, E.H. & Daud, W.R.W. 2014. Fabrication of thin Ag-YSB composite cathode film for intermediate­temperature solid oxide fuel cells. Composites Part B: Engineering 58, 193­198 82. Shyuan, L.K., Tan, E.L., Daud, W.R.W. & Mohamad, A.B. 2014. Synthesis and characterization of sulfonated polybenzimidazole (SPBI) copolymer for polymer exchange membrane fuel cell. Advanced Materials Research 860:803­806 83. Arifin, K., Daud, W.R.W. &Kassim, M.B. 2014. Novel ruthenium­tungsten bimetallic complex dye­ sensitizer for photoelectrochemical cells application. Sains Malaysiana 43 (1):95­101. 84. Ghoreishi, K.B., Ghasemi, M., Rahimnejad, M., Yarmo, M.A. & Daud, W.R.W. 2014. 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Yaakob, Z., Hakim, L., Satheesh Kumar, M.N., Ismail, M.&Daud, W.R.W. 2010. Hydroxyapatite supported Nickel catalyst for hydrogen production, American Journal Of Scientific And Industrial Research 1 (2): 122­126. 179. Dedikarni, Muchtar, A., Muhamad, N.&Daud, W.R.W. 2011. Microstructure characterisation Ag2O3­ Bi2O3 composite cathode for intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cell (IT­SOFC). Key Engineering Materials 471­472: 97­102 180. Raharjo, J., Muchtar, A., Daud, W.R.W., Muhamad, N.& Majlan, E.H. 2011. Fabrication of LSCF­SDC carbonates cathode for solid oxide fuel oxide (SOFC) applications. Key Engineering Materials 471­472: 179­184 181. Khadem, D.J., Yaakob, Z., Shahgaldi, S., Daud, W.R.W.&Majlan, E.H. 2011.Investigation of phase transformation and structure evolution of electrospun copper oxide nanofibers during thermal annealing. Key Engineering Materials Vols. 471­472 (2011) pp 792­797 182. Shahgaldi, S., Yaakob, Z., Khadem, D.J., Daud, W.R.W.&Majlan, E.H. 2011. Doping of palladium in silica nanofibers via electrospinning and sol gel synthesize as hydrogen storage material. Key Engineering Materials. 471­472: 1040­1045. 183. Hakim, L., Yaakob, Z., Ismail, M., Daud, W.R.W.&Majlan, E.H. 2011. Effect of Nickel Composition and preparation method for production of hydrogen via glycerol steam reforming. Key Engineering Materials 471­472: 1046­1051. 184. Shahgaldi, S., Yaakob, Z., Khadem, D.J., Daud, W.R.W., Norazrina Mat Jali &Herianto, E.H. 2011. Influence of iron oxide nanoparticles electrospun poly(vinyledene fluoride)­based carbon nanofibers for hydrogen storage. Key Engineering Materials 471­472: 1184­1189. 185. Fadhel, M.I., Sopian, K., Daud, W.R.W., Alghoul, M.A. 2011 Review on advanced of solar assisted chemical heat pump dryer for agriculture produce. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 15 (2): 1152­1168. 186. Markom, M., Hasan, M.; Daud, W.R.W.; Anuar, N.; Hassan, O.; Harcharan Singh 2010. Chemical Profiling and Quantification of Tannins in Phyllanthus niruri Linn. Fractionated by SFE Method. Separation Science and Technology, 46 (1): 71­78. Year2010: 187. Shahgaldi, S., Z. Yaakob, Sh. Moradi, M. Ghorannevis, Daud, W.R.W., D.J. Khadem and N. Mokhtarian 2010. Effects of sputtering gas and metallic thin film on the growth of carbon nanostructures. World Applied Sciences Journal 9 (Special Issue of Carbon Nanotubes ): 08­13. 188. Lim, S.S., Jahim, J.M., Daud, W.R.W., Ismail, M., Anuar, N., Kamarudin, S.K., Shari, S.N. 2010. Optimization of electricity generation and palm oil mill effluent (POME) treatment from microbial fuel cell. Journal of Applied Sciences 10 (24): 3355­3360 189. Hashim, N., Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W. 2010. Reka bentuk dan pembangunan mikro sel fuel metanol langsung (μsfml ) untuk aplikasi mudah alih. Sains Malaysiana 39(6): 1015-1023. 190. Fadhel, M.I., Sopian, K., Daud, W.R.W. 2010 Performance analysis of solar­assisted chemical heat­ pump dryer. Solar Energy 84 (11): 1920­1928. 191. Muchtar, A., Noorashina A. Hamid, Muhamad, N., Daud, W.R.W.. 2010. Sintering Effects on LSCF Cathodes for Intermediate Temperature Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (IT­SOFCs). Advanced Materials Research 139 - 141: 141­144 192. Najafpour, G.D., Rahimnejad, M., Mokhtarian, N., Daud, W.R.W. and Ghoreyshi, A.A. 2010. Bioconversion of whey to electrical energy in a biofuel cell using Saccharomyces serevisiae. World Applied Sciences Journal 8:1­5. 193. Basri, S., Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W.&Yaakob, Z. 2010 Nanocatalyst for direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC). International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 35(15): 7957­7970. 194. Memar, A., Daud, W.R.W., Hosseini, S., Eftekhari, E., Minggu, L.J. 2010. Study on photocurrent of bilayers photoanodes using different combination of WO3 and Fe2O3. Solar Energy 84 (8): 1538­1544. 195. Minggu, L.J., Daud, W.R.W.&Kassim, M.. 2010. An overview of photocells and photoreactors for photoelectrochemical water splitting. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 35 (11): 5233­5244. 196. Zainoodin, A.M., Kamarudin, S.K.&Daud, W.R.W. 2010. Electrode in direct methanol fuel cells. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 35 (10): 4606­4621. 197. Sari, R., Yaakob, Z., Ismail, M.&Daud, W.R.W. 2010. Thin film of palladium on alumina ceramic membrane tube: Effect of combined sol­gel process with electroless plating on deposits morphology. Key Engineering Materials 447­448:700­704. 198. Hakim, L., Yaakob, Z., Ismail, M., Daud, W.R.W.. 2010. Nickel­Hydroxyapatite as Biomaterial Catalysts for Hydrogen Production via Glycerol Steam Reforming. Key Engineering Materials 447­448: 770­774 199. Mulyazmi, Daud, W.R.W.&Majlan, E.H. 2010. Design Models of Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell System. Key Engineering Materials 447­448: 554­558. 200. Misran, E., Daud, W.R.W.&Majlan, E.H. 2010. Review of seperpentine flow field design for PEM fuel cell system. Key Engineering Materials 447­448: 559­563. 201. Kurniawan, M., Daud, W.R.W.&Majlan, E.H. 2010. study effect of stress in electrical contact resistance of bipolar plate and membrane electrode assembly in proton exchange fuel cxell: A review. Key Engineering Materials 447­448: ms.775­779. 202. Raharjo, J., Muchtar, A., Daud, W.R.W., Muhammad, N.&Majlan, E.H. 2010. Fabrication of dense composite ceramic electrolyte SDC­(Li.Na)2CO3. Key Engineering Materials 447­448: 666­670. 203. Ahmad, M.M., Kamarudin, S.K.&Daud, W.R.W. 2010. Reka Bentuk Optimum Mikro Sel Fuel Metanol Langsung untuk Peralatan Mudah Alih. Sains Malaysiana 39(3):467­472. 204. Sari, R., Yaakob, Z., Ismail, M., Daud, W.R.W. 2010 Preparation of palladium­alumina membrane tube by combine sol­gel process with electroless plating for hydrogen permeation. Journal of Applied Sciences 10 (12): 1151­1156. 205. Jajaei, S.M., Daud, W.R.W., Markom, M., Zakaria, Z., Lo Presti, M., Costa, R. & Mondello, L. 2010. Extraction of melaleuca cajuputi using supercritical fluid extraction and solvent extraction J. Essential Oil Research 22 (3): 205­210. 206. Basri, S., Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W.& Ahmad, M.M. 2010. Non­linear optimization of passive direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC). International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 35 (4): 1759 - 1768. 207. Ahmad, M.M., Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W.&Yaakob, Z. 2010. High power passive μDMFC with low catalyst loading for small power generation Energy Conversion and Management 51 (4): 821­825. 208. Ahmad, H., Kamarudin, S.K., Hasran, U.A.&Daud, W.R.W. 2010. Overview of hybrid membranes for direct­methanol fuel­cell applications. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 35 (5): 2160­2175 209. Lim, K.L., Kazemian, H. Yaakob, Z.&Daud, W.R.W.. 2010. Solid State Materials and Method for Hydrogen Storage: a Critical Review. Chem. Eng. Technol. 33 (2), pp. 213­226. 210. Woo, M.W., Daud, W.R.W., Mujumdar, A.S., Tasirin, S.M.&Talib, M.Z.M. 2010. Role of rheological characteristics in amorphous food particle­wall collisions in spray drying. Powder Technology 198 (2): 251­257. 211. Hosseini, S., Mohamad, A.B., Daud, W.R.W.& Kadhum, A.A.H. 2010. Thermal analysis of CsH2PO4 nanoparticles using surfactants CTAB and F­68. J. Thermal Analysis & Calorimetry 99 (1): 197­202. 212. Yaakob, Z., Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W., Yosfiah, M.R., Lim, K.L. & Kazemian, H. 2010. Hydrogen production by methanol­steam reforming using Ni­Mo­Cu/g­alumina trimetallic. Asia­Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering. 5 (6), pp. 862-868. Year 2009: 213. Wan Ramli Wan Daud. 2009. Hydrogen fuel­cells: the future of clean energy technology. Science Vision. 15 (2): 41­47 (published in 2012) 214. Chong, C.H., Law, C.L., Cloke, M., Abdullah, L.C.&Daud, W.R.W. 2009. Kinetics of mass transfer, colour, total polyphenol and texture change of Manilkara Zapota during convective air drying. ASEAN JChE 2009, Vol. 1, No. 1, 47 - 59 215. Ibrahim, M., Sopian, K., Daud, W.R.W., Alghoul, M.A., Yahya, M., Sulaiman, M.Y., Zaharim, A. 2009 Solar chemical heat pump drying system for tropical region. WSEAS Transactions on Environment and Development 5 (5): 404­413 216. Ibrahim, M., Sopian, K., Daud, W.R.W., Alghoul, M.A., Yahya, M., Sulaiman, M.Y., Zaharim, A. 2009 Solar chemical heat pump drying system for tropical region. WSEAS Transactions on Environment and Development 5 (5): 404­413. 217. Basri, S., Kamarudin, S.K.&Daud, W.R.W. 2009 Design and optimization of Direct Methanol Fuel Cell (DMFC) Chemical Engineering Transactions 18: 111­116 218. Mohd Zamri Ibrahim, Sopian, K.&Daud, W.R.W. 2009. Experimental performance of PV­Wind­Battery Hybrid System for hydrogen production in tropical climatic condition through water electrolysis: a case study for Terengganu state, Malaysia. RERIC International Energy Journal. 10(1):11­18. 219. Ibrahim, M., Sopian, K., Daud, W.R.W.& Alghoul, M.A. 2009. An experimental analysis of solar­assisted chemical heat pump dryer. International Journal of Low­Carbon Technologies 4(2):78­83. 220. Rahimnejad, M., Mokhtarian, N., Najafpour, G.D., Daud, W.R.W., & Ghoresyhi, A.A. 2009. Low voltage power generation in a biofuel cell using anaerobic cultures. World Applied Sciences Journal 6(11):1585­ 1588. 221. Chong, C.H., Law, C.L., Cloke, M., Abdullah, L.C., Daud, W.R.W. 2009. Drying models and quality analysis of sun­dried ciku. Drying Technology 27 (9): 985­992. 222. Hamid, N.A., Muchtar, A., Daud, W.R.W.&Muhamad, N. 2009. Pencirian Mikrostruktur Katod La­Sr­Co­ Fe­O bagi Sel Fuel Oksida Pepejal Bersuhu Sederhana (It­Sofc). Sains Malaysiana 38(6): 857-861. 223. Woo, M.W., Daud, W.R.W., Mujumdar, A.S., Wu, Z­H, Talib, M.Z.M.&Tasirin, S.M. 2009. Non­Swirling Steady and Transient Flow Simulations in Short­Form Spray Dryers. Chemical Product and Process Modeling 4(1): Article 20. 224. Hashim, N., Kamarudin, S.K.&Daud, W.R.W.. 2009 Design, fabrication and testing of a PMMA­based passive single­cell and a multi­cell stack micro­DMFC. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 34 (19): 8263­8269. 225. Basri, S., Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W., Yaakob, Z., Ahmad, M.M., Hashim, N. &Hasran, U.A. 2009 Unsteady­state modelling for a passive liquid­feed DMFC International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 34 (14): 5759­5769. 226. Kamarudin, S.K., Achmad, F. &Daud, W.R.W. 2009 Overview on the application of direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC) for portable electronic devices. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 34 (16): 6902­ 6916. 227. Ibrahim, M., Sopian, K., Daud, W.R.W., Alghoul, M.A., Yahya, M., Sulaiman, M.Y. &Zaharim, A., A. 2009 Solar chemical heat pump drying system for tropical region. WSEAS Transactions on Environment and Development 5 (5): 404­413. 228. Anuar, N., Daud, W.R.W., Roberts, K.J., Kamarudin, S.K.&Tasirin, S.M.. 2009. An examination of the solution chemistry, nucleation kinetics, crystal morphology, and polymorphic behavior of aqueous phase batch crystallized L­Isoleucine at the 250 mL scale size. Crystal Growth & Design 9 (6): 2853­2862. 229. Nik Suhaimi Mat Hassan, Daud, W.R.W., Sopian, K.&Sahari, J.. 2009. Water management in a single cell pemfc with serpentine flow field. Journal of Power Sources 193: 249­257. 230. Yaakob, Z., Jaharah Abd. Ghani, Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W.& Lim, K.L. 2009. The effect of catalyst metal loading and temperature on the reduction of carbon monoxide concentration in hydrogen production by steam reforming of methanol (SRM). European Journal of Scientific Research 26 (2),: 238­246. 231. Shamsudin, R., Daud, W.R.W., Takriff, M.S.&Hassan, O. 2009, Physico­mechanical properties of Josapine pineapple fruit. Pertanika J. Sci. & Technol. 17 (1): 117 - 123. 232. Woo, M.W., Daud, W.R.W., Tasirin, S.M.&Talib, M.Z.M. 2009. Controlling food powder deposition in spray dryers: Wall surface energy manipulation as an alternative. J. Food Eng. 94: 192-198. 233. Ho, S.L., Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W.&Hasran, U.A. 2009. Performance evaluation of a passive small direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC). Journal of Applied Sciences 9(7):1324­1330. 234. Majlan, E.H., Daud, W.R.W., Iyuke, S.E. Mohamad, A.B., Kadhum, A.A.H., Mohammad, A.W., Takriff, M.S.& Nurhaswani Bahaman. 2009. Hydrogen purification using compact pressure swing adsorption system for fuel cell. Intern. J. Hydrogen Energy. 34(6): 2771­2777. 235. Chebbi, R., Beicha, A., Daud, W.R.W.& Zaamouche, R. 2009 Surface analysis for catalyst layer (PT/PTFE/C) and diffusion layer (PTFE/C) for proton exchange membrane fuel cells systems (PEMFCs). Applied Surface Science 255(12): 6367­6371. 236. Sitanggang, R., Daud, W.R.W., Mohamad, A.B., Kadhum, A.A.H. & Iyuke, S.E. 2009. Fabrication of gas diffusion layer based on x­y robotic spraying technique for proton exchange membrane fuel cell application. Energy Conversion & Management 50: 1419-1425. 237. Sopian, K., Ibrahim, M.Z., Daud, W.R.W., Othman, M.Y., Yatim, B.& Amin, N. 2009 Performance of a PV­wind hybrid system for hydrogen production. Renewable Energy 34(8): 1973­1978. 238. Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W., Yaakob, Z., Misron, Z., Anuar, W. & Yusuf, N.N.A.N. 2009 Synthesis and optimization of future hydrogen energy infrastructure planning in Peninsular Malaysia Intern. J. Hydrogen Energy 34 (5): 2077­2088. 239. Ibrahim, M., Sopian, K.&Daud, W.R.W. 2009. Study of the drying kinetics of lemon grass American Journal of Applied Sciences 6 (6): 1070­1075, 240. Shamsudin, R., Daud, W.R.W., Mohd Sobri Takrif, Hassan, O.& Coskan Ilicali 2009. Rheological properties of Josapine pineapple juice at different stages of maturity. International Journal of Food Science and Technology 44: 757-762 241. Yaakob, Z., Kumar, M.N.S., Ibrahim, M.A., Daud, W.R.W.& Kadhum, A.A.H. 2009. Multi­composition Cu­Zn­Al catalyst supported on ZSM­5 for hydrogen production. European Journal of Scientific Research 28 (1): 141­154. 242. Mahreni, A., Mohamad, A.B. Kadhum, A.A.H., Daud, W.R.W.& Iyuke, S.E. 2009. Nafion/silicon oxide/phosphotungstic acid nanocomposite membrane with enhanced proton conductivity. J. Membrane Science 327 (1­2): 32­40. 243. Hasibuan, R. &Daud, W.R.W.. 2009. Quality changes of superheated steam dried empty fruit bunches fibers. Drying Technology 27(2): 194­200. 244. Batiha, M.A., Kadhum, A.A.H., Mohamad, A.B., Takriff, M.S., Fisal, Z., Daud, W.R.W.& Batiha, M.M. 2009. Modeling the fate and transport of non­volatile organic chemicals in the agro­ecosystem: A case study of Cameron Highlands, Malaysia. Process Safety and Environmental Protection 87 (2): 121­134. Year 2008: 245. Batiha, M.A., Kadhum, A.A.H., Mohamad, A.B., Mohd S. Takriff, Fisal, Z., Daud, W.R.W. and Batiha, M.M. 2008.MAM­An Aquivalence­based Dynamic Mass Balance Model for the Fate of Non­Volatile Organic Chemicals in the Agricultural Environment. American J. of Engineering and Applied Sciences 1 (4): 252­259. 246. Basri, S., Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W.&Yaakob, Z. 2008 Development of design advisor tool for direct methanol fuel cell. European Journal of Scientific Research 23 (2): 338­350 247. Raharjo, J., Dedikarni &Daud, W.R.W. 2008. Perkembangan teknologi material pada sel bahan bakar padat suhu operasi menengah. Jurnal Sains Materi Indonesia 10 (1):28­34. 248. Hamid, N.A., Muchtar, A., Muhamad, N.&Daud, W.R.W. 2008. Microstructure and Electrical Properties of La1­xSrxCo0.2Fe0.8O3­d Cathodes for IT­SOFC. Indonesian Nanoletter 2 (3): 13­18 ISSN 1907­ 803X 249. Woo, M.W., Daud, W.R.W., Mujumdar, A.S., Wu, Z.H., Talib, M.Z.M.&Tasirin, S.M. 2008. CFD Evaluation of droplet drying models in a spray dryer fitted with a rotary atomizer. Drying Technology 26(10):1180 ­ 1198 250. Daud, W.R.W. 2008. Fluidized bed dryers - recent advances, Advanced Powder Technology. 19(5): 403-418. 251. Sopian, K.&Daud, W.R.W. 2008. Development of the hydrogen energy roadmap and current status on R&D for Malaysia. ISESCO Science & Technology Vision 4 (5):12­15. 252. Chong, C.H., Law, C.L., Cloke, M., Hii, C.L., Abdullah, L.C. &Daud, W.R.W. 2008. Drying kinetics, texture, colour and determination of effective diffusivities during sun drying of chempedak. Drying Technology 26(10): 1286 - 1293. 253. Woo, M.W., Daud, W.R.W., Mujumdar, A.S., Talib, M.Z.M., Wu, Z.H. &Tasirin, S.M.. 2008. Comparative study of drying models for CFD simulations of spray dryers. Chem. Eng. Res. & Design 86(9):1038­ 1048. 254. Law, C.L. &Daud, W.R.W.. 2008. Design of hybrid drying­ dedusting unit processor for rough rice processing. International Journal of Food Engineering, 4 (6): Article 8. 255. Woo, M.W., Daud, W.R.W., Tasirin, S.M.&Talib, M.Z.M.. 2008. Amorphous particle deposition and product quality under different conditions in a spray dryer. Particuology 6 (4): 265­270. 256. Chong, C.H., Law, C.L., Cloke, M., Hii, C.L., Abdullah, L.C. &Daud, W.R.W. 2008. Drying kinetics and product quality of dried chempedak. Journal of Food Engineering, 88(4): 522­527. 257. Yusri Yusup, Daud, W.R.W., Zaharim, A.&Talib, M.Z.M. 2008 Structure of the atmospheric surface layer over an industrialized equatorial area. Atmospheric Research, 90: 70-77. 258. Nordin, M.F.M., Daud, W.R.W., Talib, M.Z.M.&Hassan, O. 2008. Effect of process parameter on quality properties of microwave dried red pitaya (hylocereus undatus) International Journal of Food Engineering 4 (6): Article 2. 259. Rahman, F.H., Arifin, K., Daud, W.R.W., Daik, R.&Kassim, M.. 2008. Synthesis and characterization of tetraalkylammonium tetrathiotungstate complexes: x­ray crystal structure of tetrapropylammonium tetrathiotungstate [{(C3H7)4N}2 WS4]. Sains Malaysiana 37(2): 195 ­199. 260. Rahman, F.H., Arifin, K., Daud, W.R.W., Daik, R.&Kassim, M.. 2008. Synthesis and characterization of tris(1­carboxyl­2­phenyl­1,2­ethylenodithiolenic­S,S') tungsten complex asphotocatalyst for photolysis of H2O molecules. Sains Malaysiana 37(2): 201­ 203. 261. Woo, M.W., Daud, W.R.W., Tasirin, S.M.&Talib, M.Z.M. 2008. Effect of wall surface properties at different drying kinetics on the deposition problem in spray drying. Drying Technology 26(1): 15­26. Year 2007: 262. Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W.&Mohammad, A.W.. 2007. Development of short cut design method for co removal system. Jurnal Kejuruteraan 19:63­76. 263. Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W., Som, A.M.& Masdar, M.S.. 2007. Conceptual design of 5 kW PEM fuel cell stack. Jurnal Kejuruteraan 19:43­53. 264. Alhwaige, A.A., Tasirin, S.M.&Daud, W.R.W. 2007 Experimental study on the mixing of binary polymer particles in different types of mixer. Journal of Applied Sciences 7 (15): 2200­2205 265. Law, C.L., Daud, W.R.W.& Abdullah, L.C.. 2007. Design of hybrid heat pump dryer - dehumidifier for drying of agricultural products. Chemical Engineering Transactions, 12: 263­274. 266. Rosli, N. R., Daud, W.R.W., Md Jahim, J.&Markom, M. 2007. Supercritical fluid extraction of ctronella (cymbopogon nardus) essential oil: modelling the effects of varying operating temperature and pressure. Malaysian Journal of Chemical Engineering 1:143­152. 267. Shamsudin, R., Daud, W.R.W., Takriff, M. S., &Hassan, O. 2007. Physicochemical properties of the josapine variety of pineapple fruit, International Journal of Food Engineering 3(5): Article 9. 268. Woo, M.W., Daud, W.R.W., Tasirin, S.M.&Talib, M.Z.M. 2007. Optimization of the spray drying operating parameters - a quick trial and error method. Drying Technology. 25(10): 1741­1747. 269. Daud, W.R.W.2007. A crossflow model for continuous plug flow fluidised bed crossflow dryers Drying Technology. 25 (7­8): 1229­1235. 270. Hasibuan, R. &Daud, W.R.W.2007. Through drying characteristic of oil palm empty fruit bunches (EFB) fiber using superheated steam. Asia Pacific Journal Chemical Engineering 2 (1): 35­40. 271. Daud, W.R.W., Talib, M.Z.M.& Kyi, T.M. 2007. Drying with chemical reaction in cocoa beans, Drying Technology. 25(5):877­885. 272. Sopian, K., Supranto, Othman, M.Y., Daud, W.R.W.&Yatim, B. 2007 Double­pass solar collectors with porous media suitable for higher­temperature solar­assisted drying systems. Journal of Energy Engineering 133 (1):13­18 273. Batiha, M.A., Kadhum, A.A.H., Fisal, Z., Mohamad, A.B., Daud, W.R.W., Takriff, M.S.& Batiha, M.M.2007. The Fate of non­volatile organic chemicals in the agricultural environment. American Journal of Applied Sciences 2 (7): 456­464. 274. Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W., Ho, S.L. &Hasran, U.A.. 2007. Overview on the challenges and developments of micro­direct methanol fuel cells (DMFC). J. of Power Sources. 163(2): 743­754. 275. Markom, M., Hasan, M., Daud, W.R.W., Singh, H. &Md Jahim, J. 2007. Extraction of hydrolysable tannins from phyllanthus niruri Linn.: Effects of solvents and extraction method. Separation and Purification Technology52: 487-496. Year2006: 276. Daud, W.R.W. 2006. Shortcut design method for reverse osmosis tubular module: the effect of varying transmembrane pressure and concentration polarization.Desalination 201: 297-305. 277. Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W., Som, A.M., Takriff, M.S.&Mohammad, A.W.. 2006. Synthesis and optimization of a PEM fuel cell system via reactor­separation network (RSN). Journal of Power Sources 159: 1194-1204. 278. Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W., Som, A.M., Takriff, M.S.&Mohammad, A.W.2006. Technical design and economic evaluation of a PEM fuel cell system. Journal of Power Sources 157: 641­649. 279. Othman, M.Y., Sopian, K., Yatim, B.&Daud, W.R.W. 2006. Development of advanced solar assisted drying systems. Renewable Energy 31 (5): 703­709. 280. Sopian, K.&Daud, W.R.W. 2006. Challenges and future developments in proton exchange membrane fuel cells. Renewable Energy 31 (5): 719­727. Year2005: 281. Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W.&Mohammad, A.W. 2005. Hydrogen purification system for pemfc: a mesoporous tubular ceramic membrane and a pressure swing adsorber in series. Journal of Solid State Science and Technology Letters 12(1): 139­139. 282. Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W.&Som, A.M. 2005. Clean cheap and compact (3c) power generation system for mobile and portable application: PEM fuel cell. Journal of Solid State Science & Technology (Letters) 12(1): 151­151 283. Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W., Som, A.M., Mohammad, A.W., Takriff, M.S.& Loke, Y.K. 2005. Design of a fuel processor unit for PEM fuel cell via shortcut design method. Fuel Cell Virtual Journal 2(12) (penerbitan terpilih­ atas talian). 284. Sopian, K., Othman, M.Y., Yatim, B.&Daud, W.R.W. 2005. Future directions in Malaysian environment friendly renewable energy technologies research and development. ISESCO Science & Technology Vision 1(1): 30 ­36. 285. Ng, P.P., Law, C.L., Tasirin, S.M.&Daud, W.R.W. 2005. Drying characteristics of malaysian paddy: kinetics & grain cracking quality. Drying Technology 23 (12): 2477 - 2490. 286. Kyi, T.M., Daud, W.R.W., Mohamad, A.B., Samsudin, M.W., Kadhum, A.A.H. &Talib, M.Z.M. 2005. Kinetics of polyphenol degradation during the drying of malaysian cocoa beans, Int. J. Food Sci. & Tech. 40: 323-331. Year2004: 287. Law, C.L., Tasirin, S.M., Daud, W.R.W.& Ng, P.P. 2004. The Effect of vertical internal baffles on fluidization hydrodynamics and grain drying characteristics. Chinese J. Chemical Engineering. 12 (6): 801­808. 288. Daud, W.R.W. 2004. A New Short­cut design method for ultrafiltration and hyperfiltration cross­flow hollow fibre membrane modules. J. Teknologi. 41(F): 21 ­ 40. 289. Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W., Som, A.M., Takriff, M.S., Mohammad, A.W.& Loke, Y.K.2004. Design of a fuel processor unit for PEM fuel cell via shortcut design method. Chem. Eng. J. 104: 7- 17. 290. Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W., Som, A.M., Mohammad, A.W., Takriff, M.S.& Masdar, M.S. 2004. The conceptual design of a PEMFC system via simulation. Chem. Eng. J. 103: 99­113. 291. Daud, W.R.W.2004. Rate­based design of non­fouled cross­flow hollow fibre membrane modules for hyperfiltration. Chem. Eng. Res. & Des. 82 (8): 993 ­ 998. 292. Daud, W.R.W., Mohamad, A.B., Kadhum, A.A.H., Chebbi, R. & Iyuke, S.E., 2004. Performance optimisation of PEM fuel cell during MEA fabrication. Energy Conversion and Management 45: 3239- 3249. 293. Mujumdar, A.S., Law, C.L. &Daud, W.R.W. 2004 Fluidized bed dryers: classification and selection. Chemical Engineering Digest April, 71­ 83. 294. Daud, W.R.W. 2004. Rate­based design of non­fouled cross­flow hollow fiber membrane modules for ultrafiltration. Separation Science & Technology 39 (6): 1221-1238. 295. Turmuzi, M., Daud, W.R.W., Tasirin, S.M., Mohd. Sobri Takriff& Iyuke, S.E. 2004. Production of activated carbon from candlenut shell by CO2 activation. Carbon 42: 453-454. Year2003: 296. Daud, W.R.W. 2003. Kaedah reka bentuk singkat penjerap J. Jurutera Kimia Malaysia 3 : 13 - 20. 297. Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W., Mohammad, A.W., Som, A.M.&Takriff, M.S. 2003. Design of a tubular ceramic membrane for gas separation in PEMFC system. Fuel Cells 3 (3) : 1 ­ 10. 298. Law, C.L., Tasirin, S.M.&Daud, W.R.W. 2003. A new variable diffusion drying model for the second falling rate period of paddy dried in a rapid bin dryer. Drying Technology 21(9), 1703­1722. 299. Law, C.L., Tasirin, S.M., Daud, W.R.W.& Geldart, D. 2003. Effect of vertical baffles on particle mixing and drying in fluidized beds of group D particles. China Particuology 1 (3): 115 - 118. 300. Iyuke, S.E., Mohamad, A.B., Kadhum, A.A.H., Daud, W.R.W.& Chebbi, R. 2003 Improved membrane and electrode assemblies for proton exchange membrane fuel cells. Journal of Power Sources 114 (2): 195­202. Year2002: 301. Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W., Som, A.M., Mohammad, A.W., Takriff, M.S.& Iyuke, S.E. 2002. A review on fuel cell as advanced power source, ASEAN J. Chem. Eng., 2(1): 75­86. 302. Al­Khatib, M.F., Iyuke, S.E., Mohamad, A.B., Daud, W.R.W., Kadhum, A.A.H., Shariff, A.M. & Yarmo, M.A. 2002. The effect of impregnation of activated carbon with SnCl2.2H2O on its porosity, surface composition and CO gas adsorption. Carbon 40 (11) : 1929­1936. Year2001: 303. Sarmidi, M.R., Aziz, R., Hussain, M.A. &Daud, W.R.W. 2001. Overview of petrochemical based industries in Malaysia. ASEAN J. Chem. Eng. 1 (1) : 7 : 16 304. Iyuke, S. E., Mohamad, A.B.&Daud, W.R.W. 2001. The use of Sn­impregnated activated carbon for the removal of CO in PSA system. Jurnal Kejuruteraan 13:115­125. 305. Iyuke, S. E., Daud, W.R.W.&Mohamad, A.B. 2001. Estimation of humidification load from humidifier column by convective heat transfer in water­air­vapour system. Chemical Engineering Science 56 (16): 4949­4956. 306. Lwin, Y., Daud, W.R.W., Yaakob, Z.&Mohamad, A.B., 2001. Synthesis & characterization of cu­al layered double hydroxides. Materials Research Bulletin 36: 193 ­ 198. 307. Daud, W.R.W.& Zain, S.M.. 2001. Indegenisation of technology and the challenge of globalization: the case of Malaysia. MAAS Journal of Islamic Science 15(1­2):109­134. Year2000: 308. Iyuke, S.E., Mohamad, A.B., Daud, W.R.W., Kadhum, A.A.H., Fisal, Z.&Shariff, A.M.. 2000 Heavy metal uptake from aqueous solution by cork and yohimbe bark wastes. Journal of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology 75 (9),: 812­816 309. Daud, W.R.W., Myint, S., Mohamad, A.B.& Kadhum, A.A.H. 2000. Prediction of chromatographic separation of eugenol by the fast fourier transform method. Pertanika J. Sci. & Technol. 8(2): 217 - 227. 310. Takriff, M.S., Alam, Z., Daud, W.R.W.&Fisal, Z. 2000, Multiphase oscillatory flow in a baffled tube. Journal of Industrial Technology 9 (2) : 75­84. 311. Mohamad, A.B., Iyuke, S.E., Daud, W.R.W., Kadhum, A.A.H., Fisal, Z., Al­Khatib, M.F. &Shariff, A.M. 2000. Adsorption of carbon monoxide on activated carbon­tin ligand, Journal of Molecular Structure 550 - 551: 511 - 519. 312. Iyuke, S.E., Mohamad, A.B., Daud, W.R.W., Kadhum, A.A.H., Fisal, Z.&Shariff, M.A. 2000 Removal of CO from process gas with Sn­activated carbon in pressure swing adsorption. Journal Chemical Technology & Biotechnology 75: 803 ­ 811. 313. Iyuke, S.E., Mohamad, A.B., Daud, W.R.W., Kadhum, A.A.H., Fisal, Z.&Shariff, M.A. 2000. Application of Sn­activated carbon in pressure swing adsorption for purification of H2. Chemical Engineering Science 55: 4745 ­ 4755. 314. Daud, W.R.W., Sarker, M.N.H. &Talib, M.Z.M., 2000. Drying characteristics of Malaysian padi, PERTANIKA J. of Sci. & Technol. 8 (1): 105 - 115. 315. Lwin, Y., Daud, W.R.W., Yaakob, Z.&Mohamad, A.B., 2000. Hydrogen production from steam­ methanol reforming: thermodynamic analysis. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 25: 47 -53.. 316. Lwin, Y., Mohamad, A.B., Yaakob, Z.&Daud, W.R.W.. 2000. XRD and TPR studies of Cu­Al hydrotalcite derived highly dispersed mixed metal oxides. Reaction Kinetics and Catalysis Letters 70(2) : 303­310. 317. Kadhum, A.A.H., Daud, W.R.W., Mohamad, A.B., Rasheed, M.H. & Yarmo, M.A. 2000. X­ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis of Nafion 117 electrolytic membrane. Sains Malaysiana 29: 187 - 196. Year1999: 318. Daud, W.R.W.&Zain, S.M. 1999. Pemelayuan, pemalaysiaan dan pengislaman ilmu sains dan teknologi dalam konteks dasar sains negara. Kesturi 9(1):1­32. 319. Supranto, Sopian, K., Daud, W.R.W., Othman, M.Y.&Yatim, B. 1999. Design of an experimental solar assisted dryer for palm oil fronds. Renewable Energy 16 (1­4): 643 ­ 646. 320. Sopian, K., Supranto, Daud, W.R.W., Yatim, B.&Othman, M.Y. 1999. Thermal performance of the double­pass solar collector with and without porous media. Renewable Energy 18 (4): 557­ 564. Year 1997: 321. Mohamad, A.B., Daud, W.R.W., Kadhum, A.A.H., Messaud, F. & Mohd. Yarmo, M.A. 1997. Characterisation of Aciplex membrane by X­ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Sains Malaysiana 26(3 &4): 109­117. 322. Daud, W.R.W., Ibrahim, M.H.&Talib, M.Z.M. 1997. Parameter estimation of Fick's Law drying equation. Drying Technology 15 (6­8), 1673 ­ 1686. 323. Ibrahim, M.H., Daud, W.R.W.&Talib, M.Z.M. 1997. Drying characteristics of oil palm kernels. Drying Technology 15(3&4): 1103­1117. 324. Daud, W.R.W., Ibrahim, M.H.&Talib, M.Z.M. 1997. Equilibrium relative humidity­equilibrium moisture content isotherms of oil palm kernel. PERTANIKA J. of Sci. & Technol. 5 (1): 1 ­ 6. Year1996: 325. Myint, S., Daud, W.R.W., Mohamad, A.B.& Kadhum, A.A.H. 1996. Gas chromatographic analysis of eugenol in alcohol clove extract of cloves. J. of Chromatography B 679: 193 ­ 195. 326. Myint, S., Daud, W.R.W., Mohamad, A.B.& Kadhum, A.A.H. 1996. Temperature­dependent diffusion coefficient of soluble substances during ethanol extraction of clove. J. Amer. Oil Chemists' Soc. 73 (5): 603 ­ 610. 327. Daud, W.R.W., Talib, M.Z.M.&Ibrahim, M.H. 1996. Characteristic drying curves of cocoa beans. Drying Technology 14 (10): 2387 ­ 2396.. Year 1995: 328. Kadhum, A.A.H., Daud, W.R.W., Mohamad, A.B.& Zakaria, M.N. 1995. Carbonization process of coconut shell. Sains Malaysiana 24 (2):1 ­ 7. 329. Myint, S., Daud, W.R.W.&Mohamad, A.B. 1995. Determination of optimal conditions for extraction of alcohol­soluble eugenol containing material from cloves. PERTANIKA J. of Sci. & Technol. 3(1): 99 ­ 106. 330. Myint, S., Daud, W.R.W., Mohamad, A.B.& Kadhum, A.A.H. 1995. Separation and identification of eugenol in ethanol extract of cloves by reversed phase high­performance liquid chromatography. J. Amer. Oil Chemists' Soc. 72 (10): 1231 ­ 1233. 331. Talib, M.Z.M., Daud, W.R.W., &Ibrahim, M.H. 1995. Moisture desorption isotherms for cocoa beans. TRANS. ASAE 38 (4): 1153 ­ 1155. Year 1993: 332. Daud, W.R.W. 1993. Sejarah teknologi Melayu pada Zaman Islam. Jurnal SARI 11: 127 ­ 168. Year 1992: 333. Daud, W.R.W.&Omar, Z. 1992. Numerical simulation of conductive drying. Jurutera Kimia Malaysia 1 (2): 46 ­ 56. 334. Daud, W.R.W.&Jabar, J. 1992. Data keseimbangan torium and uranium daripada sisa perlombongan timah dalam sistem air­kerosin­TBP berasid. Jurutera Kimia Malaysia 1 (2): 85 ­ 94. 335. Rahman, R.A., Suwandi, M.S., Yusoff, M.F., Daud, W.R.W., Salihon, J., Fisal, Z., Mohamad, A.B., Abdullah, N. &Mohammad, A.W.1992. Kemajuan jurutera kimia di Malaysia: Penyelidikan di Jabatan Kejuruteraan Kimia and Proses UKM. Jurutera Kimia Malaysia 1 (2): 1 ­ 19. Year 1991: 336. Daud, W.R.W. 1991. Thermal dynamics of a drum dryer. Drying Technology 9 (2): 463 ­ 478. Year 1990: 337. Daud, W.R.W. 1990. Reologi kanji beras tergelatin pada suhu rendah (rheology of gelatinised rice starch). Sains Malaysiana 19 (2): 89 ­ 97. 338. Daud, W.R.W.& Govindasamy, P. 1990. Proses penghasilan kitin daripada kulit udang (chitin production process from prawn shells). PERTANIKA 13 (2): 229 ­ 237. 339. Daud, W.R.W., Mohd. Fauzi Yusoff & Rao, D.S.K. 1990. Proses penghasilan bromelin daripada batang nenas (bromelin production process from pineapple stems). PERTANIKA 13 (1) 113 ­ 121. Year 1989: 340. Daud, W.R.W. 1989. Theoretical simulation on conductive drying of thin films of gel. PERTANIKA 12 (2): 245 ­ 263. Year1988: 341. Daud, W.R.W.& Armstrong, W.D. 1988, Residence time distribution of drum dryers. Chemical Engineering Science 43 (9): 2399­2405. 342. Daud, W.R.W.& Armstrong, W.D. 1988. Conductive drying characteristics of gelatinized rice starch. Drying Technology 6 (4):655­674. Year1986: 343. Daud, W.R.W. 1986. Calendering of non­newtonian fluids. Journal of Applied Polymer Science 31: 2457­2465. b. Articles in Proceedings of International Conferences Tahun 2015: 1. Rosli, R.E. Sulong, A.B., Daud, W.R.W., Zulkifley, M.A. Rosli, M.I., Haque. M.A. 2015. Overview of high temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cell system. The 5th International Conference on Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Technology 2015 (ICFCHT2015), 1­3 September 2015, Kuala Lumpur. 2. Jaafar, S.N.H., Minggu, L.J., Ariffin, K., Kasssim, M.B. and Daud, W. R.W. 2015. Pitaya peel as a TiO2 natural dye sensitizer with PEDOT:PSS membrane for photoelectrochemical water splitting. The 5th International Conference on Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Technology 2015 (ICFCHT2015), 1­3 September 2015, Kuala Lumpur. 3. Wafi, N.I.B., Daud, W.R.W., Majlan, E.H., Somalu, M.R. and Ahmad, A. 2015. Performance of a gel electrolyte of immobilized in Poly (2­ hydroxyethyl methacrylate) for battery application.The 5th International Conference on Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Technology 2015 (ICFCHT2015), 1­3 September 2015, Kuala Lumpur. 4. Ahmad, H., Kamarudin, S.K., Minggu, L.J., Daud, W.R.W., Masdar, M.S. and Hasran U.A. 2015. Enhancing direct methanol fuel cell performance with TiO2 semiconductor as photocatalyst. The 5th International Conference on Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Technology 2015 (ICFCHT2015), 1­3 September 2015, Kuala Lumpur. 5. Satar, I., Ghasemi, M., Isahak, W.N.R.W.,Daud, W.R.W. and Yarmo, M.A. 2015. Production of hydrogen by Entercobacter aerogenes in an immobilized cell reactor. The 5th International Conference on Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Technology 2015 (ICFCHT2015), 1­3 September 2015, Kuala Lumpur. 6. Ismail, A., Kamarudin, S.K. Daud, W.R.W. Masdar S. and Hasran, U.A. 2015. Conceptual design for a single cell of direct methanol fuel cell, The 5th International Conference on Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Technology 2015 (ICFCHT2015), 1­3 September 2015, Kuala Lumpur 7. Daud, W.R.W. 2015. Microbial fuel cells: a sustainable emerging fuel cell technology, Keynote Address, The 5th International Conference on Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Technology 2015 (ICFCHT2015), 1­3 September 2015, Kuala Lumpur. 8. Panuh, D., Masdar, M.S., Zainoodin, A.M., Kamarudin, S.K. and Daud,W.R.W. 2015. Fabrication and testing of a single cell and 6­cell stack: Performance and Stability of Passive Direct Methanol Fuel Cells (DMFCS). The 5th International Conference on Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Technology 2015 (ICFCHT2015), 1­3 September 2015, Kuala Lumpur 9. Lim, B.H.,Majlan, E.H., Daud, W.R.W., Husaini, T. and Rosli, M.I. 2015. Numerical analysis of modified parallel flow field design for fuel cells. The 5th International Conference on Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Technology 2015 (ICFCHT2015), 1­3 September 2015, Kuala Lumpur 10. Lee, P.H., Loh, K.S., Daud, W.R.W. and Somalu, M.R. 2015. Sulfonated Polybenzimidazole (sPBI) based Membranes via a sol­gel process for Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC) Application. The 5th International Conference on Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Technology 2015 (ICFCHT2015), 1­3 September 2015, Kuala Lumpur 11. Talib, S.F.A, W Mohamed, W.A.N., Azmi, W.H., Mamat, A.M.I and Daud, W.R.W. 2015. Cooling performance model of a closed cathode PEM fuel cell system using water and SiO2 nanofluid coolants. The 5th International Conference on Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Technology 2015 (ICFCHT2015), 1­3 September 2015, Kuala Lumpur 12. Ghasemi, M., Ahmad, A. andDaud, W.R.W. 2015. Impact of microbial fuel cell for simultaneous treatment of cheese whey and energy production. The 5th International Conference on Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Technology 2015 (ICFCHT2015), 1­3 September 2015, Kuala Lumpur 13. Husaini, T., Asri, N. F., Sulong, A.B., Daud, W.R.W. and Majlan, E.H. 2015. Coating of metal bipolar plates for anticorrosion in PEMFC: A Review. The 5th International Conference on Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Technology 2015 (ICFCHT2015), 1­3 September 2015, Kuala Lumpur. 14. Toh, S.Y., Loh, K.S.,Kamarudin, S.K. andDaud, W.R.W. 2015. Characterization of electrochemically reduced graphene oxides and their activity toward oxygen reduction reaction for fuel cell applications. The 5th International Conference on Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Technology 2015 (ICFCHT2015), 1­3 September 2015, Kuala Lumpur 15. Soo, L.T., Loh, K.S., Mohamad, A.B. and Daud, W.R.W. 2015. Synthesis of nitrogen­doped reduced grapheme oxide using various ratio of melamine and graphene. The 5th International Conference on Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Technology 2015 (ICFCHT2015), 1­3 September 2015, Kuala Lumpur. 16. Husaini, T., Asri, N. F., Sulong, A.B.,Daud, W.R.W. and Majlan,E.H. 2015. Interfacial contact resistance for gold plated titanium and 316l stainless steel bipolar plate. The 5th International Conference on Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Technology 2015 (ICFCHT2015), 1­3 September 2015, Kuala Lumpur. 17. Daud, W.R.W. 2015.Carbon­neutral chemical engineering. The 28th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers (SOMCHE2015) 21­22 October 2015, Putrajaya, Malaysia. 18. Almahdi A. Alhwaigea, Ishida, H., Tasirin, S.M., Daud, W.R.W. and Qutubuddin, S. 2015 Nitrogen­rich polybenzoxazine aerogel for CO2 adsorption. The 28th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers (SOMCHE2015) 21­22 October 2015, Putrajaya, Malaysia. 19. Wafi, N.I.B., Daud, W.R.W., Majlan , E.H., Somalu, M.R. and Ahmad, A. 2015 Application of poly (2­ hydroxyethyl methacrylate) gel electrolyte in electrochemical device: a review The 28th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers (SOMCHE2015) 21­22 October 2015, Putrajaya, Malaysia 20. Karim, N.A., Kamarudin, S.K., Loh, K.S., Yaakob, Z., Daud, W.R.W. and Khadum, A.A.H. 2015. Non­ platinum catalyst for single cell DMFC. The 28th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers (SOMCHE2015) 21­22 October 2015, Putrajaya, Malaysia 21. Ismail, A, Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W., Masdar, M.S. and Hasran, U.A. 2015. Model development of direct methanol fuel cell for stacking application. The 28th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers (SOMCHE2015) 21­22 October 2015, Putrajaya, Malaysia. 22. Daud, S.M., Kim, B.H., Daud, W.R.W., Lim, S.S., Ghasemi, M., Jahim, J.M., Muchtar, A., Somalu, M.R. 2015 Ceramic membrane as a separator comparing with CEM in microbial fuel cell. The 28th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers (SOMCHE2015) 21­22 October 2015, Putrajaya, Malaysia 23. Lim, B.H., Majlan, E.H. Daud, W.R.W., Rosli, M.I. and Husaini T. 2015. Effects of flow configuration in a PEMFC stack: A review. The 28th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers (SOMCHE2015) 21­22 October 2015, Putrajaya, Malaysia 24. Sulaiman, N., Hannan, M.A., Mohamed, A., Majlan, E.H. and Daud, W.R.W. 2015 Simulation of energy management system for a fuel cell hybrid electric vehicle. The 28th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers (SOMCHE2015) 21­22 October 2015, Putrajaya, Malaysia 25. Jafary, T., Daud, W.R.W., Ghasemi, M. and Kim, B.H., Jahim, J. M. and Ismail, M. 2015 A review on biohydrogen production in biocathode microbial electrolysis cell. The 28th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers (SOMCHE2015) 21­22 October 2015, Putrajaya, Malaysia Tahun 2014: 26. Shu­Hong Lim, Siek­Ting Yong, Chien­Wei Ooi, Siang­Piao Chai, Veena Doshi & Wan Ramli Wan Daud 2014. Pyrolysis of Palm waste for the application of direct carbonfuel cell The 6th International Conference on Applied Energy - ICAE2014, Energy Procedia 61:878 - 881. 27. Jaafar, S.N.H.,Minggu, l.J., Kassim, M. & Daud, W.R.W. 2014. Improvement of photoelectrochemical water splitting with natural dye of Pitaya Peel. 3rd IET International Conference on Clean Energy and Technology 2014 (CEAT2014),24­26 November 2014, Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia, RS7. 28. Wong, W.Y. & Daud, W.R.W. 2014. Density functional theory study of oxygen reduction mechanism at nitrogen­doped carbon nanotubes for fuel cell applications. Proceedings of The 27th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers (SOMChE 2014) & 21st Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering (RSCE 2014)SOMChE & RSCE 2014, 29­30 October 2014, Kuala Lumpur, Vol. 1, RAE058. 29. Majlan, E.H., Daud, W.R.W., Rohendi, D. & Loh, K.S. 2014. Temperature and Backpressure Effects on MEA Degradation in PEMFC, The 20th World Hydrogen Energy Conference 2014 (WHEC2014), 15­20 June 2014, Gwangju, Republic of South Korea. 30. Leong, J.X., Daud, W.R.W., Ahmad, A., Ghasemi, M. &Ismail, M. Graphene oxide/SPEEK composite membrane for better performance in microbial fuel cell. The 20th World Hydrogen Energy Conference 2014 (WHEC2014), 15­20 June 2014, Gwangju, Republic of South Korea. 31. Liew, K.B., Daud, W.R.W., Ghasemi, M. & Lim, S.S. 2014. Manganese oxide/functionalised carbon nanotubes nanocomposite as catalyst for oxygen reduction reaction in microbial fuel cell, The 20th World Hydrogen Energy Conference 2014 (WHEC2014), 15­20 June 2014, Gwangju, Republic of South Korea. 32. Wong, W.Y., Daud, W.R.W., Mohamad A.B.& Loh K.S. 2014. Effect of temperature on the oxygen reduction reaction at nitrogen­doped carbon nanotubes for fuel cell cathode, The 20th World Hydrogen Energy Conference 2014 (WHEC2014), 15­20 June 2014, Gwangju, Republic of South Korea. 33. Majlan, E.H., Rosli, R.E., Hamid, S.A.A., Rohendi, D., Daud, W.R.W. &Sahari J. 2014. Air­breathing pem fuel cell system for golf cart, European Hydrogen Energy Conference (EHEC­2014),12­14 March 2014, Seville, Spain, P­305. 34. Daud, W.R.W. 2014. Improvement of fuel cells' cost and performance by application of nanotechnology: a review, European Hydrogen Energy Conference (EHEC­2014),12­14 March 2014, Seville, Spain, P­ 345. Year 2013: 35. Arifin, K., Daud, W.R.W. & Kassim, M.B. 2013. Photoelectrochemical water splitting on titanium dioxide surface: a density functional theory study. The 4th International Conference on Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Technology (ICFCHT2013), 7­10 Oktober 2013, Jogjakarta, Indonesia. 36. Arifin, K., Kadir, H.A., Minggu, L.J., Daud, W.R.W. & Kassim, M.B. 2013. TiO2 doped with Fe2O3 for photoelectrochemical water splitting electrode: experimental and density functional theory study. The 4th International Conference on Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Technology (ICFCHT2013), 7­10 Oktober 2013, Jogjakarta, Indonesia. 37. Rohendi,D., Daud, W.R.W., Kamarudin, S.K., Mohamad, A.B., Kadhum, A.A.H., Loh, K.S. & Majlan, E.H. 2013. Effects of temperature and backpressure on the performance degradation of MEA in PEMFC. The 4th International Conference on Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Technology (ICFCHT2013), 7­10 Oktober 2013, Jogjakarta, Indonesia. 38. Thiam, H.S., Daud, W.R.W., Kamarudin, S.K., Mohamad, A.B., Kadhum, A.A.H., Loh, K.S. & Majlan, E.H. 2013. Molecular dynamics simulation of proton and methanol diffusion in nafion­based composite membrane. The 4th International Conference on Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Technology (ICFCHT2013), 7­ 10 Oktober 2013, Jogjakarta, Indonesia. 39. Kamaruddin,M.Z.F.,Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W. & Masdar, M.S.2013. Computational fluid dynamics of passive direct methanol fuel cell. The 4th International Conference on Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Technology (ICFCHT2013), 7­10 Oktober 2013, Jogjakarta, Indonesia. 40. Thiam, H.S., Daud, W.R.W., Kamarudin, S.K., Mohamad, A.B., Kadhum, A.A.H., Loh, K.S.& Majlan E.H. 2013. Optimizing the preparation of composite membrane for DMFC using Taguchi method, The 4th International Conference on Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Technology (ICFCHT2013), 7­10 Oktober 2013, Jogjakarta, Indonesia. 41. Ismail, A., Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W., Masdar, M.S.,& Hasran, U.A. 2013. Synthesis of cell network for various type of direct methanol fuel cell, 6th International Conference Process System Engineering. 42. Nasharudin, M.N., Kamarudin, S.K., Hasran, U.A., Masdar, S. &Daud, W.R.W. 2013. Development of conceptual design model for membraneless microfluidic methanol fuel cell. The 4th International Conference on Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Technology (ICFCHT2013), 7­10 Oktober 2013, Jogjakarta, Indonesia. 43. Hassan, M.A., Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W. & Loh K.S. 2013. Graphene Oxide/Polypyrole composite as methanol sensor in DMFC. The 4th International Conference on Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Technology 2013 (ICFCHT2013), 7­10 Oktober 2013, Jogjakarta, Indonesia. 44. Toh, S.Y., Loh, K.S., Daud, W.R.W.& Kamarudin S.K.2013. Review on transition metal­doped graphene composites for electrocatalyst in fuel cells. The 4th International Conference on Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Technology (ICFCHT2013), 7­10 Oktober 2013, Jogjakarta, Indonesia. Year 2012: 45. Rosli, R.E. , Majlan, E.H., Wan Daud, W.R., Hamid, S.A.A. 2012. Hydrogen rate manipulation of proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) stack using feedback control system. IEEE International Conference on Power and Energy (PECon 2012), 2 ­ 5 December 2012, Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia. 46. Thiam Hui San Wan Ramli Wan Daud, Abu Bakar Bin Mohamad, Abdul Amir Hassan Kadhum, Siti Kartom Kamarudin, Loh Kee Shyuan & Edy Herianto 2012. Annealing effect of Nafion­based nanofiber composite membrane on proton conductivity and methanol diffusion, 19th World Hydrogen Energy Conference 2012 (WHEC 2012) 47. Thiam Hui San, Wan Ramli Wan Daud, Abu Bakar Bin Mohamad, Abdul Amir Hassan Kadhum, Siti Kartom Kamarudin, Loh Kee Shyuan & Edy Herianto 2012. Palladium­silica nanofiber modified Nafion composite membrane for DMFC application, The 3rd ISESCO International Workshop and Conference on Nanotechnology 2012 (IWCN 2012) 48. A.M.Zainoodin, S.K.Kamarudin & W.R.W.Daud 2012. Passive Direct Methanol Fuel Cell with Carbon­ nanofiber Supported Electrode, The 3rd ISESCO International Workshop and Conference on Nanotechnology 2012 (IWCN 2012) 49. U.A. Hasran, S.K. Kamarudin, W.R.W. Daud, B.Y. Majlis, A.B. Mohamad & A.A.H. Kadhum. 2012. Alternative Energy : Direct Methanol Fuel Cell in Focus, International Conference on Engineering and Built Environment (ICEBE 2012) 50. F.A. Halim, U.A. Hasran, M.S. Masdar, S.K. Kamarudin & W.R.W. Daud 2012. Overview on Vapor Feed Direct Methanol Fuel Cell APCBEE Procedia 51. N.M. Aslam, M.S. Masdar, S.K.Kamarudin& W.R.W.Daud.2012. Overview on Direct Formic Acid (DFAFCs) as an Energy APCBEE Procedia 52. Azlina Ismail, Siti Kartom Kamarudin, Wan Ramli W. Daud & Mohd Shahbudin Masdar. 2012. Development of Conceptual Design Model of Direct Methanol Fuel Cell for a Portable Application. Chemical Engineering Transactions. Tahun 2011: 53. Abu Bakar Mohamad, Abdul Amir Hassan Kadhum, AY Musa, Soraya Hosseini& Wan Ramli Wan Daud. 2011. Over­potentials analysis in solid acid fuel cell using CsH2PO4 as anhydrous membran,. Proceeding of of International Conference on Chemical Engineering and Advanced Materials, May 28­ 30, Changsha, China. 54. Asma M. Husin Milad, Mohammad B. Kassim &Wan Ramli Wan Daud. 2011. Fabrication of carbon doped TiO2 nanotube via in­situ anodization of Ti foil in phosphoric acid/NaF electrolyte, Proceeding of WASET 2011 Winter International Conference. 55. Dariush Jaafar Khadem,Zahira Yaakob, Samaneh Shahgaldi & Wan Ramli Wan Daud. 2011. Investigation of phase transformation and structure evolution of electrospun copper oxide nanofibers during thermal annealing, Proceeding of 1st International Conference on Mechanical Engineering (ICME 2011), 3 - 4 April 2011, Phuket, Thailand. 56. Dedikarni, Andanastuti Muchtar, Norhamidi Muhamad & Wan Ramli Wan Daud. 2011. Microstructure characterisation of Ag2O3­Bi2O3 composite cathodes for intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cells (IT­SOFC), Proceeding of Eighth International Conference on Composite Science and Technology, 22­24 March 2011, Malaysia. 57. Jarot Raharjo, Muchtar, A., Daud, W.R.W., Muhamad, N. & Majlan,E.H. 2011. Porous NiO­SDC carbonates composite anode for LT­SOFC applications produced by pressureless sintering. Proceeding of 1st International Conference on Mechanical Engineering (ICME 2011), 3 - 4 April 2011. Phuket, Thailand. 58. Jarot Raharjo, Muchtar, A., Daud, W.R.W., Muhamad, N. & Majlan,E.H. 2011 Fabrication of Porous LSCF­SDC Carbonates Composite Cathode for Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (SOFC) Applications. Proceeding of Eighth International Conference on Composite Science and Technology, 22­24 March 2011, Malaysia 59. Lukman Hakim, Zahira Yaakob, Manal Ismail& Wan Ramli Wan Daud. 2011. Effect of nickel composition & preparation method for production of hydrogen via glycerol steam reforming, Proceeding of Eighth International Conference on Composite Science and Technology, 22­24 March 2011. 60. Rachid Chebbi, W. Ramli. W. Daud, Abu Bakar Mohamad& Abdul Amir H. Kadhum. 2011. Review of parameters affecting performance of (Pt/C) electrode for proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs). Proceeding of 2011 International Conference on Chemical Engineering and Advanced Materials, May 28­30, 2011, Changsha, China 61. Samaneh Shahgaldi,Zahira Yaakob,Norazrina Mat Jali,Wan Ramli Wan Daud& Edy Harianto Majlan. 2011. Influence of Iron Oxide Nanoparticles on Electrospun Poly(vinylide Fluoride)­based carbon nanofibers on Hydrogen Storage. Proceeding of 1st International Conference on Mechanical Engineering (ICME 2011), 3 - 4 April 2011, Phuket, Thailand. 62. Samaneh Shahgaldi,Zahira Yaakob,Dariush Jaafar&Wan Ramli Wan Daud. 2011. Doping of Palladium in Silica Nanofibers via electrospinning and sol gel synthesize as hydrogen storage material, Proceeding of 1st International Conference on Mechanical Engineering (ICME 2011), 3 - 4 April 2011. Phuket, Thailand. 63. Wong Wai Yin, Wan Ramli Wan Daud, Abu Bakar Mohamad, Abdul Amir Hassan Kadhum, Loh Kee Shyuan & Edy Herianto Majlan . 2011. Density­functional theory of O2physical adsorption on sp 3and sp3 hybridized nitrogen­doped CNT surfaces for fuel cell electrode. Proceeding of International Conference on Chemical Engineering and Advanced Materials, May 28­30, 2011, Changsha, China 64. Asma M. Husin Milad, Wan Ramli Wan Daud, Lorna Jeffery Minggu, Mohammad B. Kassim, Akrajas Ali & Mohammad Hafizuddin Haji Jumali. 2011. Microstructural & Photochemical Properties of GaP­TiO2 Nanotubes, Proceeding of The 3rd International Conference on Fuel Cell & Hydrogen Technology (ICFCHT 2011), ), 22 ­ 23 November 2011, Intercontinental Hotel, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. 65. Asma M. Husin Milad, Mohammad B. Kassim& Wan Ramli Wan Daud. 2011. Fabrication of Carbon Doped TiO2 Nanotubes via in­situ Anodization of Ti foil in Phosphoric Acid/NaF Electrolyte. Proceeding of The 3rd International Conference on Fuel Cell & Hydrogen Technology (ICFCHT 2011), ), 22 ­ 23 November 2011, Intercontinental Hotel, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. 66. Dedi Rohendi, Edy Herianto Majlan, Abu Bakar Mohamad, Wan Ramli Wan Daud, Abdul Amir Hassan Kadhum & Loh Kee Shyuan. 2011. Characterization of electrodes and mea performance test with varies platinum content. Proceeding of The 3rd International Conference on Fuel Cell & Hydrogen Technology (ICFCHT 2011), ), 22 ­ 23 November 2011, Intercontinental Hotel, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. 67. Edy Herianto Majlan, Dedi Rohendi, Abu Bakar Mohamad, Wan Ramli Wan Daud, Abdul Amir Hassan Kadhum & Loh Kee Shyuan. 2011. Effect of PTFE content and sintering temperature on the properties of backing layer. Proceeding of The 3rd International Conference on Fuel Cell & Hydrogen Technology (ICFCHT 2011), ), 22 ­ 23 November 2011, Intercontinental Hotel, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. 68. Erni misran, Nik Suhaimi Mat Hasan, W.R.W. Daud& E.H. Majlan. 2011. Electrochemical properties of a single serpentine PEMFC with saturated hydrogen and dry air. Proceeding of The 3rd International Conference on Fuel Cell & Hydrogen Technology (ICFCHT 2011), ), 22 ­ 23 November 2011, Intercontinental Hotel, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. 69. Jarot Raharjo, A. Muchtar, W.R.W. Daud, N. Muhamad & E.H. Majlan. The 3rd International Conference on Fuel Cell & Hydrogen Technology (ICFCHT 2011), ), 22 ­ 23 NOVEMBER 2011, INTERCONTINENTAL HOTEL, KUALA LUMPUR, MALAYSIA. 2011. La0.6 Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3­ based cathodes for SDC­carbonate composite electrolyte. Proceeding of The 3rd International Conference on Fuel Cell & Hydrogen Technology (ICFCHT 2011), ), 22 ­ 23 November 2011, Intercontinental Hotel, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. 70. Khuzaimah Arifin, Wan Ramli Wan Daud & Mohammad B. Kassim. 2011.A Novel Heterobinuclear Complex based on Ruthenium­tungsten Metals in Artificial Photosynthesis Technology. Proceeding of The 3rd International Conference on Fuel Cell & Hydrogen Technology (ICFCHT 2011), ), 22 ­ 23 November 2011, Intercontinental Hotel, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. 71. Loh, K.S., Wong, W.Y., Daud, W.R.W., Muhamad,A.B., Khadum, A.A.H.& Majlan, E.H.2011 Nitrogen­doped carbon and its composites as electrocatalysts for fuel cell application: Review. Proceeding of The 3rd International Conference on Fuel Cell & Hydrogen Technology (ICFCHT 2011), ), 22 ­ 23 November 2011, Intercontinental Hotel, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. 72. Loh Kee Shyuan, Wong Wai Yin, Wan Ramli Wan Daud, Abu Bakar Mohamad, Abdul Amir Hassan Kadhum & Edy Herianto Majlan. 2011. Synthesis of electrochemically active nitrogen doped carbon nanotubes from iron(II) phthalocyanine. Proceeding of The 3rd International Conference on Fuel Cell & Hydrogen Technology (ICFCHT 2011), ), 22 ­ 23 November 2011, Intercontinental Hotel, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. 73. Lim Swee Su, Chong Poh She, Jamaliah Md Jahim& Wan Ramli Wan Daud. 2011. Biofouling effect on sulfonated poly(ether ether ketone)/poly(ether sulfone) composite membrane in microbial fuel cell,Proceeding of The 3rd International Conference on Fuel Cell & Hydrogen Technology (ICFCHT 2011), ), 22 ­ 23 November 2011, Intercontinental Hotel, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. 74. Hakim, L., Yaakob, Z., Ismail, M.&Daud, W.R.W. 2011. Hydrogen production by steam reforming of glycerol over Ni/Ce/Cu hydroxyapatite supported catalysts. Proceeding of The 3rd International Conference on Fuel Cell & Hydrogen Technology (ICFCHT 2011), ), 22 ­ 23 November 2011, Intercontinental Hotel, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. 75. Manal Ismail, Mostafa Gasemi, Wan Ramli Wan Daud, Lee Yoke Heng & Siti Kartom Kamarudin. 2011. Copper­phthalocyanine and nickel nanoparticles as novel cathode catalyst in microbial fuel cells. Proceeding of The 3rd International Conference on Fuel Cell & Hydrogen Technology (ICFCHT 2011), 22 ­ 23 November 2011, InterContinental Hotel, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.. 76. Mulyazmi, W.R.W. Daud& E.H. Majlan. 2011. Simulation of water balance in PEM fuel cell system that uses external humidifier. Proceeding of The 3rd International Conference on Fuel Cell & Hydrogen Technology (ICFCHT 2011), 22 ­ 23 November 2011, InterContinental Hotel, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. 77. Mojgan Ahmadrezaei, Muchtar, A., Daud, W.R.W., Muhamad, N.& TanE.Y.. 2011. Characteristic and electrochemical performance of Ba0.2Sr0.8Co0.8Fe0.2O3­ Cathode materials for intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cells. Proceeding of The 3rd International Conference on Fuel Cell & Hydrogen Technology (ICFCHT 2011), 22 ­ 23 November 2011, InterContinental Hotel, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. 78. Norazrina Mat Jali, Yaakob, Z., Samaneh, S. & Daud. W.R.W. 2011. Syntheses and characterization of nickel oxide and iron oxide doped carbon nanofibers via electrospun PVDF nanofibers. Proceeding of The 3rd International Conference on Fuel Cell & Hydrogen Technology (ICFCHT 2011), 22 ­ 23 November 2011, InterContinental Hotel, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. 79. Syafawati Ahmad Kamal, Jamaliah Md Jahim, Nurina Anuar, Osman Hassan, Wan Ramli Wan Daud, & Shah Samiur Rashid. 2011. Effect of total carbohydrate concentration on hydrogen production from palm oil mill effluent (POME). Proceeding of The 3rd International Conference on Fuel Cell & Hydrogen Technology (ICFCHT 2011), 22 ­ 23 November 2011, InterContinental Hotel, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 80. Siti Rahmah Mokhtaruddin, Abu Bakar Mohamad, Abdul Amir Hassan Kadhum, Loh Kee Shyuan, Mahreni Akhmad & Wan Ramli Wan Daud. 2011. Thermal stability of nafion membrane and nafion­ZrO2 composite membrane. Proceeding of The 3rd International Conference on Fuel Cell & Hydrogen Technology (ICFCHT 2011) , 22 ­ 23 November 2011, InterContinental Hotel, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. 81. Samaneh, S., Yaakob, Z., Khadem, D.J.& Daud. W.R.W. 2011. Palladium­doped titania nanofibers for hydrogen storage.Proceeding of The 3rd International Conference on Fuel Cell & Hydrogen Technology (ICFCHT 2011), 22 ­ 23 November 2011, InterContinental Hotel, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. 82. Thiam Hui San, Wan Ramli Wan Daud, Siti Kartom Kamarudin, Abu Bakar Mohamad, Abdul Amir Hassan Kadhum, Loh Kee Shyuan &Edy Herianto Majlan.2011 Nafion/Pd­SiO2 nanofibers composite membrane with improved selectivity for DMFC application. Proceeding of The 3rd International Conference on Fuel Cell & Hydrogen Technology (ICFCHT 2011), 22 ­ 23 November 2011, InterContinental Hotel, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. 83. U.A. Hasran, S.K. Kamarudin, W.R.W. Daud, B.Y. Majlis, A.B. Mohamad & A.A.H. Khadum. 2011. Optimization of the membrane electrode assembly (MEA) fabrication factors by design of experiment (DOE) method. Proceeding of The 3rd International Conference on Fuel Cell & Hydrogen Technology (ICFCHT 2011), 22 ­ 23 November 2011, InterContinental Hotel, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. 84. Wong Wai Yin, Wan Ramli Wan Daud, Abu Bakar Mohamad, Abdul Amir Hassan Kadhum, Loh Kee Shyuan & Edy Herianto Majlan. 2011. Nitrogen­doped carbon and its composites as electrocatalysts for fuel cell applications: Review. Proceeding of The 3rd International Conference on Fuel Cell & Hydrogen Technology (ICFCHT 2011), 22 ­ 23 November 2011, InterContinental Hotel, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. 85. W.R.W. Daud, Mostafa Gasem, Nader. M, Manal Ismail, S.K. Kamarudin &Ghasem. N. 2011 The effect of nitric acid, ethylenediamine, and dietthanolamine modified polyaniline nanoparticle anode electrode in a microbial fuel cell system. Proceeding of The 3rd International Conference on Fuel Cell & Hydrogen Technology (ICFCHT 2011), 22 ­ 23 November 2011, InterContinental Hotel, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. 86. Daud, W.R.W., Ghasemi, M., Chong, P.S., Jahim, J.Md., Lim, S.S.& Ismail, M. 2011. SPEEK/PES composite membranes as an alternative for proton exchange membrane in microbial fuel cell (MFC). 2011 IEEE 1st Conference on Clean Energy and Technology, CET 2011, 2011, Article number 6041505, Pages 400­40. 87. Wan Ramli Wan Daud. Lorna Jeffery Minggu & Mohammad B. Kassim 2011. Solar hydrogen production from direct photoelectrochemical cells (PEC) water splitting. Proc. 4th World Hydrogen Technologies Convention, 2011, Glasgow, U.K., Paper ID: 0136. 88. Mohammad Hafizuddin Haji Jumali, Asma M. Husin Milad, Wan Ramli Wan Daud, Lorna Jeffery Minggu, Akrajas Ali Umar & Mohammd B. Kassim. 2011. Enchancement of TiO2 Nanotubes Photoactivity by Inclusion of GaP Nanoparticles. The International Conference for Nanomaterials Synthesis and Characterization 2011(INSC 2011). 4­5 July 2011, Seri Kembangan, Malaysia, ms. 91/ P52­022. 89. Asma M. Husin Milad, Aisha A. Al­abbasi, Mohammad B. Kassim & Wan Ramli Wan Daud. 2011. Fabrication and Photoactivity Study of Titania Nanotube with Oxovanadium(IV) Complex in a Photoelectrochemical Cell with an Aqueous Electrolyte. First EuCheMS Inorganic Chemistry Conference.2011.11­14 April 2011, Manchester, United Kingdom, EP_P07. 90. Wong Wai Yin, Wan Ramli Wan Daud, Abu Bakar Mohamad, Abdul Amir Hassan Kadhum, Edy Herianto Majlan & Loh Kee Shyuan. 2011. Direct Synthesis of Nitrogen­containing Carbon Nanotubes on Carbon Paper for Fuel Cell Electrode, 2nd ASEAN­APCTP Workshop On Advanced Materials Science & Nanotechnology, 21­23 December 2010. Flamingo Hotel Penang. (accepted for publication under AIP conference proceeding ­ pg no. unknown) Year 2010: 91. Daud, W.R.W.. 2010. Hydrogen fuel cells: the ultimate clean energy technology. Keynote Paper. Proc. The 17th Regional Symposium of Chemical Engineers (RSCE2010), 22­23 November 2010, Bangkok, Thailand, p. 49­56. 92. Woo, M.W., Che, L.M., Daud, W.R.W., Mujumdar, A.S. &Chen X.D. 2010. Particle deposition criterion in cfd modelling of spray dryers, Proc.The 17th International Drying Symposium (IDS 2010), 3­6 October 2010, Magdeburg, Germany, p. 172­178. 93. Milad, A.M.H., Kassim, M.&Daud, W.R.W.Fabrication of Carbon Doped TiO2 Nanotube by 'In­situ' Anodic Oxidation Technique, 2nd International Conference on the Advancement of Materials and Nanotechnology (II­ICAMN) , 29 Nov.­ 1 Dec, 2010. Prince Hotel and Residence, Kuala Lumpur. 94. Basri, S., Kamarudin, S.K.. 2010. Nanocatalyst Development for Direct Methanol Fuel Cell (DMFC). International Conference on the Advancement of Materials and Nanotechnology” (ICAMN II 2010), 29 November - 1 Disember 2010, Prince Hotel & Residence Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. 95. Basri, S., Kamarudin, S.K.. 2010.Study on Multi Walled Carbon Nanotube (MWCNT) Preparation for Platinum Metal Based Nanocatalyst. 2nd ASEAN­APCTP Workshop on Advanced Materials Science and Nanotechnology(AMSN­2010), 21st­ 23rd December 2010, Flamingo Hotel, Penang. 96. Thiam, H.S., Daud, W.R.W., Mohamad, A.B., Kadhum, A.A.H., Kamarudin, S.K., Loh, K.S.&Majlan, E.H.. 2010. Synthesis of Palladium­doped Silica Nanofibers by Sol­gel Reaction and Electrospinning Process.'2nd ASEAN­APCTP Workshop on Advanced Materials Science and Nanotechnology(AMSN­ 2010), 21st­ 23rd December 2010, Flamingo Hotel, Penang. 97. Kassim, M., Arifin, K.&Daud, W.R.W. 2010. Modelling of Tris(ditheolenes) Complex Energies and Structures as a Sensitizer In Photoelectrochemical CellThe 5th Asian Conference on Electrochemical Power Sources (ACEPS 2010), 17­20 September 2010, National University of Singapore. 98. Basri, S., Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W.&Yaakob, Z.. 2010. DFT Analysis for Nanocatalyst Direct Methanol Fuel Cell. The 5th Asian Conference on Electrochemical Power Sources (ACEPS 2010), 17­ 20 September 2010, National University of Singapore. 99. Kadir, H.A., Kassim, M., Daud, W.R.W.&Minggu, L.J.. 2010. Review: NanoStructured TiO2 Thin Fims as Photoelectrode for Photoelectrochemical Cell . 5th Asian Conferences on Electrochemical Power Sources, 17­20 September 2010, National University of Singapore. 100. Kadir, H.A., Kassim, M., Daud, W.R.W.&Minggu, L.J.. 2010. Characterization of Iron Oxide doped Ga for photoelectrochemical water splitting.16th Malaysian Chemical Conference, 12­14 October 2010, PWTC, K.L 101. Hakim, L., Yaakob, Z., Ismail, M., Daud, W.R.W.. 2010. Nickel­Hydroxyapatite as Biomaterial Catalysts for Hydrogen Production via Glycerol Steam Reforming. International Conference on Precision Engineering (ICoPE2010 & 13th ICPE), Singapore, 29­30 July 2010 102. Sari, R., Yaakob, Z., Ismail, M.&Daud, W.R.W. 2010. Thin film of palladium on alumina ceramic membrane tube: Effect of combined sol­gel process with electroless plating on deposits morphology. International Conference on Precision Engineering (ICoPE2010 & 13th ICPE), Singapore, 29­30 July 2010. 103. Mulyazmi, Daud, W.R.W.&Majlan, E.H. 2010. Design Models of Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell System. International Conference on Precision Engineering (ICoPE2010 & 13th ICPE), Singapore, 29­30 July 2010.. 104. Misran, E., Daud, W.R.W.&Majlan, E.H. 2010. Review of seperpentine flow field design for PEM fuel cell system. International Conference on Precision Engineering (ICoPE2010 & 13th ICPE), Singapore, 29­30 July 2010.. 105. Kurniawan, M., Daud, W.R.W.&Majlan, E.H. 2010. study effect of stress in electrical contact resistance of bipolar plate and membrane electrode assembly in proton exchange fuel cxell: A review. International Conference on Precision Engineering (ICoPE2010 & 13th ICPE), Singapore, 29­30 July 2010.: 106. Raharjo, J., Muchtar, A., Daud, W.R.W., Muhammad, N.&Majlan, E.H. 2010. Fabrication of dense composite ceramic electrolyte SDC­(Li.Na)2CO3. International Conference on Precision Engineering (ICoPE2010 & 13th ICPE), Singapore, 29­30 July 2010. 107. Shahgaldi, S., Yaakob, Z.,Ghasemi, M. , Daud, W.R.W., Khadem, D.J., 2010, Investigation of the Effect of Electrospun Poly Ether Sulfone Nanofibers in Membrane .DSL 2010 July 5­7. Publishing in defect and diffusion journals. France 108. Dedikarni., Muchtar, A.., Muhamad, N.., Daud, W.R.W.., 2010. Electrophoretic deposition and thermal treatment of bismuth oxide thin film on Ag2O3­Bi2O3 composite cathode. International Conference on Process Engineering and Advanced Materials 2010 & 24th Symposium of Maaysian Chemical Engineers (ICPEAM2010 & SOMChe 2010). Malaysia 15­17 Jun 2010. 109. Misran, E., Daud, W.R.W., Majlan, E.H.. 2010. Review: Channel Dimension, Shape and Configuration of Serpentine Design for PEMFC Operation. 1st International Conference on Process Engineering and Advanced Materials / 24th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers (ICPEAM/SOMChE), KLCC, 15­17 June 2010 110. Mulyazmi, Daud, W.R.W., Majlan, E.H.. Water Management with External Humidifier for Performance PEMFC system : a Review. International Conference on Precision Engineering and Advance Material Material (ICPEAM) & 24TH SOMCHE 2010. ISBN 978­983­2271­03­1, pp.76. Malaysia,15­17 Jun 2010. 111. Shahgaldi, S., Yaakob, Z., Daud, W.R.W. , Khadem, D.J. . 2010, ISESCO International conference and workshop on Nanotechnology (IWCN 2010), p31, Investigation of hydrogen storage on electrospun nanofibers with different polymer. 25­27 jan 2010. Malaysia. Year 2009: 112. Arifin, K., Minggu, L.J., Daud, W.R.W., Bohari, M.Y. &Kassim, M. 2009. Structural geometry and electronic properties of Tris{1,2­Bis(3,5­dimethoxylphenyl)­1,2­ethylenodithiolenic­S,S'}tungsten. The Fourth Asian Pacific Conference of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry (APCTCC­4), 21­23 December 2009, Port Dickson, Malaysia. 113. Eftekhari, E., Minggu, L.J., Daud, W.R.W.&Kassim, M. 2009. Review of WO3 thin film preparation for photoelectrochemical water splitting. International Advanced Technology Conmgress (ATCi), 3­5 Novemnber 2009, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. 114. Talebi, M., Minggu, L.J., Daud, W.R.W.&Kassim, M. 2009. Synthesis and characterization of photoelectrode based on TiO2 and mixture with Fe2O3 and SiO2. International Advanced Technology Conmgress (ATCi), 3­5 Novemnber 2009, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. 115. Memar, A., Minggu, L.J., Daud, W.R.W.&Kassim, M. 2009. Review of iron oxide for photoelectrode application in water splitting. International Advanced Technology Conmgress (ATCi), 3­5 Novemnber 2009, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. 116. Arifin, K., Minggu, L.J., Daik, R., Daud, W.R.W.&Kassim, M. 2009. Tris(dithiolene) tunstate as dye sensitizers for photocatalytic applications. International Conference on Science & Technology. 24 January 2009, Yogyakarta, Indonesia 117. Daud, W.R.W. 2009. Recent Fuel Cell R&D in Malaysia. Proceedings of The 2nd International Conference on Fuel; Cell and Hydrogen Technology, 28 ­29 October 2009, Center of Material Technology, Agency for the Assessment and Application of Technology, Jakarta, Indonesia. 118. Misran, E., Daud, W.R.W.&Majlan, E.H.. 2009. Water management strategies for PEM fuel cell system operation: A review. Proceeding The 2nd International Conference on Fuel; Cell and Hydrogen Technology, 28 ­29 October 2009, Center of Material Technology, Agency for the Assessment and Application of Technology (BPPT), Jakarta, Indonesia. 119. Mulyazmi, Daud, W.R.W.&Majlan, E.H.. 2009. Operating conditions for thr concept design of PEM fuel cell system. Proceeding The 2nd International Conference on Fuel; Cell and Hydrogen Technology, 28 ­ 29 October 2009, Center of Material Technology, Agency for the Assessment and Application of Technology (BPPT), Jakarta, Indonesia. 120. Hakim, L., Yaakob, Z., Ismail, M., Daud, W.R.W.&Kazemian, H. 2009. Hydrogen production from glycerol by steam reforming over nickel catalyst supported by hydroxyapatite. Proceeding The 2nd International Conference on Fuel; Cell and Hydrogen Technology, 28 ­29 October 2009, Center of Material Technology, Agency for the Assessment and Application of Technology (BPPT), Jakarta, Indonesia. 121. Sari, R., Yaakob, Z., Ismail, M., Daud, W.R.W.&Kazemian, H. 2009. Hydrogen permeation of palladium coating film on alumina membrane ceramic tube. Proceeding The 2nd International Conference on Fuel; Cell and Hydrogen Technology, 28 ­29 October 2009, Center of Material Technology, Agency for the Assessment and Application of Technology (BPPT), Jakarta, Indonesia. 122. Raharjo, J., Daud, W.R.W., Muhamad, N., Muchtar, A.&Majlan, E.H.. 2009. Microstructure characteristics of SDC­carbonate composite electrolyte produced by solgel for LT­SOFC application. Proceeding of the International Conference on Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Technology. The Agency for Assessment and Application of Technology (BPPT). 28­29 Oktober 2009. Jakarta, Indonesia. 123. Dedikarni, Muchtar, A., Muhamad, N., &Daud, W.R.W.. 2009. Microstructure and characterisation of δ­ Bi2O3 Thin film electrolyte on electrodes by electrophoretic deposition method. Proceeding of the Regional Engineering Postgraduate Conference. 20­21 oktober 2009. Palm Garden Hotel, Putrajaya. 124. Raharjo, J., Daud, W.R.W., Muhamad, N., Muchtar, A.&Majlan, E.H.. 2009. The influence of carbonate content to the characteristics of SDC­carbonate composite electrolytes for low temperature solid oxide fuel cells. Proceeding of the Regional Engineering Postgraduate Conference. 20­21 Oktober 2009. Palm Garden Hotel. Putrajaya. 125. Sastaviana, N., Muchtar, A., Daud, W.R.W.&Muhamad, N.. 2009. Synthesis and microstructure characterisation of NiO­SDC composite powders. Proceeding of the Regional Engineering Postgraduate Conference. 20­21 Oktober 2009. Palm Garden Hotel. Putrajaya. 126. Muchtar, A., Hamid, N.A., Muhamad, N.&Daud, W.R.W. 2009. Development La1­xSrxCo0.8Fe0.8O3 (LSCF) cathodes for intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cells (IT­SOFCs). International Conference on Natural and Mineral Sciences (NAMES09). 3­4 Julai 2009. Kalimantan Selatan, Indonesia. 127. Muchtar, A., Raharjo, J., Muhamad, N., Majlan, E.H.&Daud, W.R.W.. 2009. Characterisation of SDC­ carbonate composite electrolyte for low temperature solid oxide fuel cell. Proceeding of the International Conference on Sustainable Energy. ISBN 978­979­19992­0­5. 16­17 Jun 2009. Bandung Institute of Technology. Bandung. Indonesia. 128. Raharjo, J., Muchtar, A., Muhamad, N., Daud, W.R.W.&Majlan, E.H.. 2009. Microstructure characterisation of SDC­carbonate composite electrolytes produced by solid state method. Proceedings of 4th International Conference on Recent Advances in Materials, Minerals Environment and 2nd Asian Symposium on Material and Processing. ISBN 978­983­3986­57­6. 1­3 Jun 2009. Penang. Malaysia. 129. Dedikarni, Muchtar, A., Muhamad, N.&Daud, W.R.W.. 2009. δ­Bi2O3 thin film coating on gilded gold substrate by Electrophoretic Deposition Method (EPD). Proceeding of the 4th International Conference on Recent Advances in Materials, Minerals and Environment and 2nd Asian Symposium on Material and Processing (RAMM & ASMP 2009). ISBN 978­983­3986­56­9. 1­3 Jun 2009. Penang, Malaysia. 130. Sastaviana, N., Muchtar, A., Daud, W.R.W.&Muhamad, N.. 2009. Material development in intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cells (IT­SOFC): Review. Proceeding of the 4th International Conference on Recent Advances in Materials, Minerals and Environment and 2nd Asian Symposium on Material and Processing (RAMM & ASMP 2009). ISBN 978­983­3986­56­9. 1­3 Jun 2009. Penang, Malaysia. 131. Majlan, E.H.&Daud, W.R.W. 2009. Teknologi Fuel Cell: Harapan dalam Menyongsong Krisis Energi Gllobal. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknik Kimia 2009. Departemen Teknik Kimia USU. 14 Ogos 2009, Medan, Indonesia. 132. Misran, E., Daud, W.R.W.&Majlan, E.H.. 2009. Review pengoperasian PEM fuel cell tanpa susbsistem pelembapan eksternal. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknik Kimia 2009. Departemen Teknik Kimia USU. 14 Ogos 2009, Medan, Indonesia. 133. Majlan, E.H., Daud, W.R.W., Sunny E. Iyuke, Mohamad, A.B.,Kadhum, A.A.H., Mohammad, A.W., Takriff, M.S.& Nurhaswani Bahaman. 2009. Adsorption of carbon monoxide using a compact pressure swing adsorption system for hydrogen purification. The International Workshop on Advanced Material for New and Renewable Energy, 9­12 Jun 2009, Jakarta, Indonesia. 134. Lim, S.S., Daud, W.R.W., Md Jahim, J., Ismail, M., Kamarudin, S.K.&Shari, S.N.. 2009. Electricity generation in microbial fuel cell by local isolate of Clostridium butyricum from palm oil mill effluent. 2nd Microbial Fuel Cell Symposium, 10 - 12 June 2009. Gwangju, Korea. 135. Basri, S., Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W. 2009. Design and Optimization Of Direct Methanol Fuel Cell (DMFC). The 12th Conference on Process Integration, Modelling and Optimisation for Energy Saving and Pollution Reduction (PRES09), 10­13 May 2009, Rome, Italy, Paper P\6. 136. M.F.M. Nordin, Daud, W.R.W., Y. Gariépy, Talib, M.Z.M.& G.S.V. Raghavan 2009. Combined microwave and vacuum drying of red pitaya slices. Proceedings of the 6th Asia­Pacific Drying Conference, (ADC2009), October 19­21, 2009, Bangkok, Thailand, pp. 288­294. 137. Chong, C.H., Law, C.L., Daud, W.R.W., Abdullah, L.C. 2009. Drying kinetics and product quality of artocarpus integer in hybrid dehumidifier­dryer. Proceedings of the 6th Asia­Pacific Drying Conference, (ADC2009), October 19­21, 2009, Bangkok, Thailand, pp. 420­429. 138. Woo, M.W., Daud, W.R.W., Mujumdar, A.S., Wu, Z., Talib, M.Z.M., Tasirin, S.M.. 2009. Flow stability in short form spray dryers. Proceedings of the 6th Asia­Pacific Drying Conference, (ADC2009), October 19­21, 2009, Bangkok, Thailand, pp. 614­623. 139. Puspasari, I., Talib, M.Z.M., Daud, W.R.W.&Tasirin, S.M. 2009. Mathematical modeling of convective drying kinetics of oil palm fronds. Proceedings of the 6th Asia­Pacific Drying Conference, (ADC2009), October 19­21, 2009, Bangkok, Thailand, pp. 704­711.. 140. Woo, M.W., Daud, W.R.W., Mujumdar, A.S., Tasirin, S.M.&Talib, M.Z.M. 2009. Rheology Characteristics as a Criterion in Amorphous Particle­Wall Collisions in Spray Drying. Peroceedings of the 4th Asian Particle Technology Symposium (APT2009), 14­16 September 2009, New Delhi, India, Paper APT2009/17. 141. Kamarudin, S.K., Ahmad, M.M.&Daud, W.R.W. 2009. High power passive μdmfc for portable applications. Proceedings of The 3rd World Hydrogen Technology Convention, 26­28 August 2009, New Delhi, India, P13. 142. Mahreni, A., Mohamad, A.B., Kadhum, A.A.H., Daud, W.R.W.. 2009. Moderate temperature and low relative humidity hydrogen proton exchange membrane fuel cell (hpemfc) using nanocomposite membrane as electrolyte. Proceedings of The 3rd World Hydrogen Technology Convention, 26­28 August 2009, New Delhi, India, H26. 143. Lim, S.S., Daud, W.R.W., Md Jahim, J., Ismail, M., Kamarudin, S.K. and Shari, S.N.. 2009. Biohydrogen and power generation microbial fuel cell hybrid system prototype for local industrial wastewater treatment. Proceedings of The 3rd World Hydrogen Technology Convention, 26­28 August 2009, New Delhi, India, I32. 144. Ismail, M., Yaakob, Z., Daud, W.R.W., Sari, R. 2009. Preparation of palladium on alumina ceramic membrane tube via electroless plating and osmotic process. Proceedings of The 3rd World Hydrogen Technology Convention, 26­28 August 2009, New Delhi, India, B23. 145. Hashim, N., Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W., Ahmad, M.M. 2009. Design and performance testing of dmfc stacking. The Proceeding of the 3rd International Conference on Chemical & Bioprocess Engineering (ICCBE2009) and 23rd Symposium of Malaysia Chemical Engineering (SOMCHE2009), 12 - 14 August 2009, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah pp. 956­959. 146. Chong, C.H., Law, C.L., Daud, W.R.W.&Abdullah, L.C.. 2009. Effects of Hybrid Dehumidifier Drying on Texture and Kinetics of Manilkara zapota. The Proceeding of the 3rd International Conference on Chemical & Bioprocess Engineering (ICCBE2009) and 23rd Symposium of Malaysia Chemical Engineering (SOMCHE2009), 12 - 14 August 2009, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, pp. 108­113. 147. Basri, S., Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W., Ahmad, M.M., Hashim, N.&Hasran, U.A.. Unsteady state modeling and analysis of passive liquid­feed for DMFC. Proceeding of the 3rd International Conference on Chemical and Bioprocess Engineering (ICCBE2009) and 23rd Symposium of Malaysia Chemical Engineering (SOMCHE2009), 12 ­ 14 August 2009, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah. 148. Ahmad, M.M., Kamarudin, S.K.&Daud, W.R.W. Reka bentuk dan pembangunan Mikro Sel Fuel Metanol Langsung (µSFML) untuk aplikasi mudah alih. Proceeding of the 3rd International Conference on Chemical and Bioprocess Engineering (ICCBE2009) and 23rd Symposium of Malaysia Chemical Engineering, Malaysia (SOMCHE2009), 12 ­ 14 August 2009, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah. 149. Rahimnejad, M., Mokhtarian, N., Najafpour, G.D., Ghoreyshi, A.A. &Daud, W.R.W.. 2009. Effective parameters on performance of Microbial Fuel Cell. Second International Conference on Environmental and Computer Science 2009, 411­415. 150. Markom, M., Daud, W.R.W. and Hasan, M.. 2009. Supercritical Fluid Polarity­Based Fractionation of Plant Products. 29th International Symposium on SuperCritical Fluids (ISASF2009) : New trends in Supercritical Fluids: Energy, Materials, Processing, May 18­20, 2009, Arcachon, France, pp. 175­182. Year 2008: 151. Marnoto, T., Sopian, K., Daud, W.R.W., Algoul, M. A. &Zaharim, A. 2008. Mathematical Model for Determining the Performance Characteristics of Multi­Crystalline Photovoltaic Modules. Proc. of the 9th WSEAS Int. Conf. on Mathematical and Computational Methods in Science and Engineering, Trinidad and Tobago, 5­7 November 2007. 79­84. 152. Sopian, K., Marnoto, T., Daud, W.R.W., Alghoul, M.A., Zaharim, A.,Amin, A.and Yahya, M.. 2008. Grid Connected Solar Hydrogen Production System 2nd WSEAS/IASME International Conference on Renewable Energy Sources (RES'08), Corfu, Greece, 26­28 October 2008, 105 - 111. 153. Ibrahim, M., Sopian, K., Daud, W.R.W., Yahya, M., Alghoul, M.A.&Zaharim, A... 2008 Performance Predication of Solar Assisted Chemical Heat Pump Drying System in Tropical Region, 2nd WSEAS/IASME International Conference on Renewable Energy Sources (RES'08), Corfu, Greece, 26­ 28 October 2008, 122­126. 154. Yaakob, Z., Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W., Yosfiah, M.R.&Lim, K.L.. 2008. Thermodynamic Study of Hydrogen Production from Methanol, 2nd WSEAS/IASME International Conference on Renewable Energy Sources (RES'08), Corfu, Greece, 26­28 October 2008, 250­256. 155. Anuar, N., Daud, W.R.W., Roberts, K.J., Kamarudin, S.K., Tasirin, S.M., Abidin, S.N.Z.Z.. and Othman, S.Z.. 2008. Characterisation of L­isoleucine Salt Crystals Grown in Acidic and Basic Solution. Proceedings of the 15th Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering and the 22nd Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers RSCE­SOMCHE 2008, 2­3 December 2008, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Vol. I, 365­372. 156. Nordin, M.F.M., Daud, W.R.W., Gariépy, Y., Talib, M.Z.M., Nemes, S., Vijaya Raghavan, G.S.. 2008. Optimization Of Microwave Assisted Hot Air Drying For Red Pitaya (Hylocereus undatus). Proceedings of the 15th Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering and the 22nd Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers RSCE­SOMCHE 2008, 2­3 December 2008, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Vol. I, 473­ 480. 157. Puspasari, I., Talib, M.Z.M., Daud, W.R.W., and Tasirin, S.M.. 2008. Thin­layer Drying Characteristics of Oil Palm Frond Chips: Part I. Particle Size Measurement and Distribution. Proceedings of the 15th Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering and the 22nd Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers RSCE­SOMCHE 2008, 2­3 December 2008, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Vol. I, 517­522. 158. Puspasari, I., Talib, M.Z.M., Daud, W.R.W., and Tasirin, S.M.. Thin­layer Drying Characteristics of Oil Palm Frond Chips: Part II. A semi­theoretical and Empirical Approach. Proceedings of the 15th Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering and the 22nd Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers RSCE­SOMCHE 2008, 2­3 December 2008, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Vol. I, 523­528. 159. Jajaei, S.M., Daud, W.R.W., Markom, M., Kadhum, A.A.H., Zakaria, Z.. 2008. Supercritical Fluid Fractionation of Melaleuca Cajuputi oil. Proceedings of the 15th Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering and the 22nd Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers RSCE­SOMCHE 2008, 2­3 December 2008, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Vol. I, 557­562. 160. Chong, C.H., Law, C.L., Cloke, M., Abdullah, L.C., Daud, W.R.W. 2008. Intermittent Turbulent Hot Air Drying of Ciku. Proceedings of the 15th Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering and the 22nd Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers RSCE­SOMCHE 2008, 2­3 December 2008, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Vol. I, 863­868. 161. Shamsudin, R., Daud, W.R.W., Takriff, M.S.&Hassan, O.. Changes in Chemical Compositions of the Josapine Variety of Pineapple Fruit (Ananas Comosus L.) at Different Storage Conditions. Proceedings of the 15th Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering and the 22nd Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers RSCE­SOMCHE 2008, 2­3 December 2008, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Vol. I, 963­ 970. 162. Markom, M. and Daud, W.R.W. 2008. Parameter Effects in the Pressurised Water Extraction of Hydrolysable Tannins from Phyllanthus niruri linn. Proceedings of the 15th Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering and the 22nd Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers RSCE­SOMCHE 2008, 2­3 December 2008, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Vol. I, 163. Hasran, U.A., Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W., and Hashim, N.. 2008. Flow field fabrication using wet etching. Proceedings of the 15th Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering and the 22nd Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers RSCE­SOMCHE 2008, 2­3 December 2008, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Vol. II, 169­174. 164. Woo, M.W., Daud, W.R.W., Tasirin, S.M., Talib, M.Z.M. 2008. Pilot­scale spray dryer optimization know­ how. Proceedings of the 15th Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering and the 22nd Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers RSCE­SOMCHE 2008, 2­3 December 2008, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Vol. II, 323­328. 165. Basri, S., Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W., Ahmad, M.M., Hashim, N., Hasran, U.A., and Sitanggang, R.. 2008. μSFUKM : Design advisor tool for direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC) applications. Proceedings of the 15th Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering and the 22nd Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers RSCE­SOMCHE 2008, 2­3 December 2008, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Vol. II, 413­ 416. 166. Takriff, M.S., Bahnuddin, N.N.. Mohammad, A.W., Abdullah, A.R.S., and Daud, W.R.W. 2008. Integrating inherent safety at early stage of process design: Index based approach. Proceedings of the 15th Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering and the 22nd Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers RSCE­SOMCHE 2008, 2­3 December 2008, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Vol. II, 447­450. 167. Mahreni, A., Mohamad, A.B., Kadhum, A.A.H., W.R. W. Daud. 2008. Synthesis and characterization the composite organic­inorganic membrane using sol­gel process for proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC), Proceedings of the 15th Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering and the 22nd Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers RSCE­SOMCHE 2008, 2­3 December 2008, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Vol. II, 467­472. 168. Mahreni, A., Mohamad, A.B., Kadhum, A.A.H., W.R. W. Daud. 2008. Performance of nano composite membranes as electrolyte for proton exchange membrane fuel cell (pemfc) application. Performance of nano composite. Proceedings of the 15th Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering and the 22nd Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers RSCE­SOMCHE 2008, 2­3 December 2008, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Vol. II, 473­478. 169. Rahman, F.H., Minggu, L.J., Kassim, M., Daud, W.R.W. 2008. Short review on group ii­vi semiconductor photoelectrode with metal oxides as protector. Proceedings of the 15th Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering and the 22nd Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers RSCE­SOMCHE 2008, 2­3 December 2008, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Vol. II, 517­524. 170. Shari, S.N., Md Jahim, J., Kamarudin, S.K. and Daud, W.R.W. 2008. Development of micro biofuel cell for power generation, Proceedings of the 15th Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering and the 22nd Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers RSCE­SOMCHE 2008, 2­3 December 2008, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Vol. II, 561­566. 171. Hosseini, S., Mohamad, A.B. , Kadhum, A.A.H., Daud, W.R.W. 2008. Analysis and modeling of overpotentials in a solid acid fuel cell. Proceedings of the 15th Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering and the 22nd Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers RSCE­SOMCHE 2008, 2­3 December 2008, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Vol. II. 573­578. 172. Dedikarni, J. Raharjo, Muchtar, A., Muhamad, N., W. R.W Daud, and J. Sahari 2008. Synthesis and characterization of δ­ Bi2O3 phase in the bi1­x­Cex­Oy system for low temperature SOFC electrolytes, Proceedings of the 15th Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering and the 22nd Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers RSCE­SOMCHE 2008, 2­3 December 2008, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Vol. II, 599­602. 173. Raharjo, J., Dedikarni, and Daud, W.R.W. 2008. Materials technology in low and intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cells : a review, Proceedings of the 15th Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering and the 22nd Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers RSCE­SOMCHE 2008, 2­3 December 2008, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Vol. II, 609­612. 174. Ahmad, M.M., Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W., Hashim, N., Basri, S., Hasran, U.A. and Sitanggang, R. 2008. Direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC) for portable application, Proceedings of the 15th Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering and the 22nd Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers RSCE­SOMCHE 2008, 2­3 December 2008, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Vol. II, 613­616. 175. Hashim, N., Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W., Basri, S., Ahmad, M.M., Sitanggang, R. and Hasran, U.A.. 2008. Development of passive micro direct methnanol fuel, Proceedings of the 15th Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering and the 22nd Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers RSCE­SOMCHE 2008, 2­3 December 2008, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Vol. II, 617­620. 176. Yaakob, Z., Daud, W.R.W., and Long. L.K 2008. Preparation and characterization of coconut fiber for hydrogen storage, Proceedings of the 15th Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering and the 22nd Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers RSCE­SOMCHE 2008, 2­3 December 2008, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Vol. II, 631­634. 177. Arifin, K., Minggu, L.J., Kassim, M., Daud, W.R.W. 2008. Photoactivity study of Tris (dithiolene) tungstate, dye sensitizers for a photocatalytic H2O splitting reaction, Proceedings of the 15th Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering and the 22nd Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers RSCE­SOMCHE 2008, 2­3 December 2008, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Vol. II, 709­714. 178. Minggu, L.J., Kassim, M., Daud, W.R.W. 2008. Combination of TiO2­WO3­Fe2O3 photoelectrodes for photoelectrochemical water splitting, Proceedings of the 15th Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering and the 22nd Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers RSCE­SOMCHE 2008, 2­3 December 2008, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Vol. II, 715­720. 179. Hamid, N.A., Daud, W.R.W., Muhamad, N., and Muchtar, A.. 2008. Preparation and characterization of La1­xSrxCo0.2Fe0.8O3­δ (LSCF) with X = 0.3­0.5 for the intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cell (IT­SOFC), Proceedings of the 15th Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering and the 22nd Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers RSCE­SOMCHE 2008, 2­3 December 2008, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Vol. II, 925­928. 180. Sitanggang, R., Daud, W.R.W., Mohamad, A.B.& Kadhum, A.A.H. 2008. Electrode Spraying Process Modeling Using a Dimensionless Spraying Number. Fuel Cell Science & Technology 2008: Scientific Advances in Fuel Cell Systems Confederation of Danish Industries, Copenhagen, Denmark, 8th - 9th October 2008 181. Hassan, N.S.M., Daud, W.R.W., Sopian, K., &Sahari, J. 2008. Water Management in a Single Cell PEMFC with Serpentine Flow Field, Fuel Cell Science & Technology 2008: Scientific Advances in Fuel Cell Systems Confederation of Danish Industries, Copenhagen, Denmark, 8th - 9th October 2008 182. Woo, M.W., Daud, W.R.W., Mujumdar, A.S., Wu, Z.H., Talib, M.Z.M., &Tasirin, S.M. 2008. CFD Evaluation Of Droplet Drying Models In A Spray Dryer Fitted With A Rotary Atomizer, 16th International Drying Symposium (IDS 2008), Ramoji Film City, Hyderabad, India 9­12 November 2008. 183. Nordin, M.F.M., Gariépy, Y., Daud, W.R.W., Raghavan, G.S.V. &Talib, M.Z.M.. 2008. Microwave And Hot Air Drying For Red Pitaya (Hylocereus Undatus). 16th International Drying Symposium (IDS 2008), Ramoji Film City, Hyderabad, India 9­12 November 2008. 184. Woo, M.W., Daud, W.R.W., Talib, M.Z.M.&Tasirin, S.M. 2008. Deposition of amorphous particles in spray drying: Effect of wall surface energy manipulation at steady state wall thermal condition. 16th International Drying Symposium (IDS 2008), Ramoji Film City, Hyderabad, India 9­12 November 2008. 185. Chong, C.H., Law, C.L., Cloke, M., Abdullah, L.C. &Daud, W.R.W.. 2008. Drying kineitcs, texture, total polyphenol, colour change during hot air drying of ciku. In Proceeding of the 16th International Drying Symposium (IDS2008), Ramoji Film City, Hyderabad, India, 9­ 12 November 2008. 186. Rahman, F.H., Arifin, K., Kassim, M., Daik, R. &Daud, W.R.W. 2008. Inorganic Synthesis of Tris(1­ carboxyl­2­phenyl­1,2­ethylenodithiolenic­S,S?) Tungsten Complex as Photocatalyst for Water Photolysis. 17th World Hydrogen Energy Conference WHEC 2008, Brisbane Convention & Exhibition Centre, Queensland, Australia, 5th - 8th June 2008, paper no. 187. Minggu, L.J., Daud, W.R.W.&Kassim, M. 2008. Photoelectrochemical Performance of TiO2WO3Fe2O3 Photoelectrode for Water Splitting, 17th World Hydrogen Energy Conference WHEC 2008, Brisbane Convention & Exhibition Centre, Queensland, Australia, 5th - 8th June 2008, paper no. 620. Year 2007: 188. Marnoto, T., Daud, W.R.W., Sopian, K., Alghoul, M.A. & Amin, N., Grid Connected Photovoltaic Solar Hydrogen Production System”, Proceedings of the 2007 World Renewable Energy Conference -Pacific Rim Region, Taipei Taiwan, Oct 29 - Nov, 2007. “Development and Applications of Renewable Energy”, page 194, ISBN 978­986­01­1108­8. 189. Marnoto, T., Daud, W.R.W., Sopian, K., Zulkifli, R., Rahman, M.N.A., Al­Ghoul, M. & Amin, N.. Performance Of A Grid Connected Solar Hydrogen Pv System In Malaysia. 17th International Photovoltaic Science and Engineering Conference ­ PVSEC­17, Fukuoka, Japan, Dec 3 ­7, 2007. Technical Digest of the International PVSEC­17, Fukuoka, Japan, 2007; Pages 669­670 190. Marnoto, T., Daud, W.R.W., Sopian, K., Rahman, M.N.A., Zulkifli, R., AlGhoul, M. & Amin, N.; Economic Analysis Of A Grid Connected Solar Hydrogen Pvsystem, 17th International Photovoltaic Science and Engineering Conference ­ PVSEC­17, Fukuoka, Japan, Dec 3 ­7, 2007. Technical Digest of the International PVSEC­17, Fukuoka, Japan, 2007; Pages 909­910. 191. Marnoto, T., Sopian, K., Daud, W.R.W., AlGhoul, M.,& Zaharim, A., Mathematical Model For Determining The Performance Characteristics Of Multi­ Crystalline Photovoltaic Modules, Proceedings of the 9th WSEAS Int.Conf. On Mathematical And Computational Methods In Science And Engineering (MACMESE'07) ,Trinidad And Tobago, November 5­7, 2007. pp 79 ­85. ISSN: 1790­5117 ISBN: 978­ 960­6766­11­4 192. Anuar, N., Daud, W.R.W., Roberts, K.J., Kamarudin, S.K.&Tasirin, S.M.. 2007 Crystallization Study Of L­Isoleucine: The Surface Energy Determination And Morphology Prediction, Regional Symposum of Chemical Engineering RSCE 2007, 3 ­5 December 2007, Jogjakarta, Indonesia. 193. Nordin, M.F.M., Daud, W.R.W., Talib, M.Z.M.&Hassan, O. 2007 Optimization of Dried Red Pitaya (Hoylocereus Udantus) Quality Regional Symposum of Chemical Engineering RSCE 2007, 3 ­5 December 2007, Jogjakarta, Indonesia, PE18. 194. Jajaei, S.M., Daud, W.R.W., Zakaria, Z., Markom, M., Kadhum, A.A.H. 2007. Supercrtical Extraction of Tea Trees Essential Oil, Regional Symposum of Chemical Engineering RSCE 2007, 3 ­5 December 2007, Jogjakarta, Indonesia 195. Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W., Ho, S.L. & Hasran, U.. 2007. Mathematical Modeling of a Micro Direct Methanol Fuel Cell (DMFC), Regional Symposum of Chemical Engineering RSCE 2007, 3 ­5 December 2007, Jogjakarta, Indonesia 196. Shamsudin, R., Daud, W.R.W., Takriff, M.S., Hassan, O. 2007, iinfluence of Temperature and Soluble Solid Contents on Rheological Properties of the Josapine variety of Pineapple Fruit (Ananas Comosus L.), The 2nd International Engineering Convention 2007, Saudi Arabia 197. Shamsudin, R., Daud, W.R.W., Takriff, M.S., Hassan, O., 2007 Physical and Mechanical Properties of the Josapine variety Pineapple Fruit (Ananas Comosus L.) at different Stage of Maturity, World Engineering Congress 2007. Malaysia 198. Takriff, M.S., A.A.H Khadum, Daud, W.R.W., Ali, E., 2007, VOCs pollution from Mobile Sources in Klang Valley, Malaysia, accepted for presentation in The 3rd Seminar of JSPS­VCC Core University Program on Research On the Planning Urban Energy System to Minimize of CO2 and Other Air Pollution in Cities under Different Climate, Johore Baharu, Malaysia 199. Takriff, M.S., Bhatia, M., A.A.H Khadum, Daud, W.R.W., Fisal, Z., Mohamad, A.B., 2007, Modeling the Distribution of Spinosad in the Environment, accepted for presentation in The 3rd Seminar of JSPS­ VCC Core University Program on Research On the Planning Urban Energy System to Minimize of CO2 and Other Air Pollution in Cities under Different Climate, Johore Baharu, Malysia 200. Shamsudin, R., Daud, W.R.W., Takriff, M.S., Hassan, O., 2007, Effect of Fruit maturity on the Chemical composition of Josapine Pineapple Fruit, Accepted for presentation in the 10th Asean Food Conference 2007, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 201. Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W.,. 2007. Overview On The Infrastructure Planning Of Hydrogen Energy In Malaysia, ENCON 2007 202. Daud, W.R.W.. 2007. Fluidized Bed Dryers - Recent Advances. Keynote Address, The 3rd Asian Particle Technolofy Symposium APT 2007, 3 - 5 September 2007, Beijing China. 203. Woo, M.W., Daud, W.R.W., Tasirin, S.M.&Talib, M.Z.M. 2007 Condition of amorphous particle deposits and products at different drying rates in a spray dryer. Proceedinsg of the Thirsd Asian Particle Technology Symposium, APT2007, 3rd­5th September 2007, Beijing Chine, Vol. 1, pp. 105­114. 204. Woo, M.W., Daud, W.R.W., Tasirin, S.M.&Talib, M.Z.M. 2007 Effect of wall surface properties at different drying kinetics on the deposition problem in spray dryers, Proceedings of the 5th Asia­Pacific Drying Conference, Guaohua Chen (Edt.), World Scientific Publishing Co, Singapore. Vol. 1, pp. 234­ 240. 205. Daud, W.R.W., Talib, M.Z.M., Hooi,O.C. 2007. Characteristics of superheated steam through drying of kenaf fibers, Proceedings of the 5th Asia­Pacific Drying Conference, Guaohua Chen (Edt.), World Scientific Publishing Co, Singapore. Vol. 1, pp. 144­149. 206. Nordin, M.F.M., Daud, W.R.W., Talib, M.Z.M., Hassan, O., 2007.Effect of process parameters on quality properties of microwave dried Red Pittaya (Hylocereus Undatus), Proceedings of the 5th Asia­Pacific Drying Conference, Guaohua Chen (Edt.), World Scientific Publishing Co, Singapore. Vol. 1, pp. 404­ 409. 207. Law, C.L. &Daud, W.R.W. 2007. Design of hybrid dryers - dedusting unit processor for rough rtice process. Proceedings of the 5th Asia­Pacific Drying Conference, Guaohua Chen (Edt.), World Scientific Publishing Co, Singapore. Vol. 1, pp. 553­560. 208. Talib, M.Z.M., Abdullah, S., Daud, W.R.W.&Tasirin, S.M. 2007. On­line web­based simulator of a plug flow fluidised bed cross­flow dryer, Proceedings of the 5th Asia­Pacific Drying Conference, Guaohua Chen (Edt.), World Scientific Publishing Co, Singapore. Vol. 1, pp. 620­625. 209. Hasibuan, R. &Daud, W.R.W. 2007. Changes in the Quality of Superheated Steam Through Drying of Palm Empty Fruit Bunches fibers, Proceedings of the 5th Asia­Pacific Drying Conference, Guaohua Chen (Edt.), World Scientific Publishing Co, Singapore. Vol. 2, pp. 904­909. Year 2006: 210. Rosli, N., Daud, W.R.W., Md Jahim, J.&Markom, M. 2006. Supercritical Fluid Extraction of Citronella (Cymbopogon nardus) Essential Oil: Modelling the Effects of Varying Temperature and Pressure, Proceeidings of the 20th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, 19­21 December 2006, Shah Alam, Malaysia, 721­726 (ISBN: 983­3644­07­4). 211. Yaakob, Z., Ibrahim, M.A., Daud, W.R.W., Kadhum, A.A.H. 2006. Characterization of Novel Multi­ Function Catalyst Cu­Zn­Al supported on ZSM­5 for steam reforming methanol. Proceedings of International Conference on Green Chemistry: Malaysian Chemical Congress (MCC 2006), 19 - 21 September 2006, Sunway Pyramid Convention Centre, Petaling Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia, pp. 119­127. 212. Rahman, F.H., Kassim, M., Daik, R. &Daud, W.R.W.. 2006. Inorganic synthesis of tris(1­carboxyl­2­ phenyl­1,2­ethylenodithiolenic­S,S') tungsten complex as photocatalyst for water photolysis. Proceedings of International Conference On Green Chemistry: Malaysian Chemical Congress (MCC 2006), 19 - 21 September 2006, Sunway Pyramid Convention Centre, Petaling Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia, pp. 634­637. 213. Anuar, N., Daud, W.R.W., Roberts, K.J., Kamarudin, S.K.&Tasirin, S.M.. 2006. Crystallisation of L­ isoleucine aqueous solution. Proceedings of International Conference On Green Chemistry: Malaysian Chemical Congress (MCC 2006), 19 - 21 September 2006, Sunway Pyramid Convention Centre, Petaling Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia, pp. 626­632. 214. Jajaei, S.M., Daud, W.R.W., Zakaria, Z., Markom, M.& Kadhum, A.A.H. 2006. Extraction of High Quality and Quantity Tea Tree Oil using Supercritical Fluid Extraction without using Organic Solvent, Proceedings of International Conference On Green Chemistry: Malaysian Chemical Congress (MCC 2006), 19 - 21 September 2006, Sunway Pyramid Convention Centre, Petaling Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia, 537­540. 215. Arifin, K., Rahman, F.H., Lorna J.M., Daud, W.R.W., Daik, R., Kassim, M.&. 2006. Synthesis and cyclic voltammetry study of tris{1,2­bis(3,5­dimethoxyphenyl)­1,2­ethylenodithiolenic­S,S'} tungsten dye sensitizer for photoelectrochemical cell to generate hydrogen from water. Proceedings of International Conference On Green Chemistry: Malaysian Chemical Congress (MCC 2006), 19 - 21 September 2006, Sunway Pyramid Convention Centre, Petaling Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia. pp. 621­625. 216. Majlan, E.H., Daud, W.R.W., Yaakob, Z.&Takriff, M.S. 2006. Hydrogen Purification Using Compact Pressure Swing Adsorption System for Fuel Cell. International Conference on Green Chemisty: Malaysian Chemical Congress (MCC 2006), 19­21 September 2006, Sunway Pyramid Convention Centre, Petaling Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia.pp. 274­281. 217. Yaakob, Z., Daud, W.R.W., Amer Mohammad Al­Shareef, Ibrahim, M.A. 2006. Production of Hydrogen over methanol over Ni and Cu based catalyst, The First International Conference on Natural Resources Engineering and Technology, 24 - 25 Julai 2006, Marriott Putrajaya, Malaysia. 218. Daud, W.R.W., Kamarudin, S.K., Ho, S.L. &Hasran, U.A.. 2006. Direct methanol fuel cell for portable application. Proceedings of the 11th Asian Pacific Confederation of Chemical Engineering (APCChE 2006) Congress, Kuala Lumpur. Paper ID: 517. 219. Hosseini, S., Mohamad, A.B., Kadhum, A.A.H., Daud, W.R.W. 2006. Study on A Potential of Using CsH2PO4 as Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell. Proceeding Of The 11th APCChE Congress 2006. 220. Rosli, M.I., Sopian, K., Sahari, J.&Daud, W.R.W.. 2006. Advances In The Development Of A PEM Fuel Cell In An Open­Air Cathode Stack Design. Procceding of the International Symposium & Exhibiton on Sustainable Energy & Environment, ISESEE 2006. Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. pp 323­329. 221. Ibrahim, M.Z., Sopian, K., Daud, W.R.W.&Othman, M.Y. 2006. Malaysia's First 2kW Hybrid PV­Wind Hydrogen Production System International Symposium & Exhibition on Sustainable Energy & Environment, ISESEE 2006. Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 331 - 340 222. Marnoto, T., Sopian, K., Daud, W.R.W.& Shaari, S. 2006. Generalized Equations for Determining the Characteristics of Crystalline Photovoltaic Modules, International Symposium & Exhibition on Sustainable Energy & Environment, ISESEE 2006. Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 389 - 400. 223. Rosli, M.I., Sopian, K.&Daud, W.R.W.. 2006. An Open Air Cathode PEMFC Stack Suitable For Portable System, Proceeding of the World Renewable Energy Congres IX and Exhibition, (WREN 2006), 19 - 25 August 2006, Florence, Italy. (in CD) 224. Sopian, K., Daud, W.R.W., Saidi, H., Kamarudin, W. N. & Ramli, N.A. 2006 The Hydrogen Energy Fuel Cell Roadmap for Malaysia, Proceeding of the World Renewable Energy Congress IX and Exihibition, 19 - 25 August 2006, Florence, Italy. 225. Ibrahim, M., Sopian, K.&Daud, W.R.W. 2006. CFD Study Of Water Flow In An Electrolyzer's Spacer, Proceedings of the World Renewable Energy and Environment Conference, Tripoli Libya, 22 ­24 January 2006 (in CD Paper H6). 226. Daud, W.R.W. 2006. A Crossflow Model For Continuous Plug Flow Fluidised Bed Crossflow Dryers. Drying 2006 Proceedings of the 15th International Drying Symposium (IDS 2006), Budapest, Hungary, 20­23 August 2006, Vol. A, pp. 459­464. 227. Hasibuan, R. &Daud, W.R.W. 2006. Through Drying Characteristic of Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches (EFB) Fiber Using Superheated Steam. Drying 2006 Proceedings of the 15th International Drying Symposium (IDS 2006), Budapest, Hungary, 20­23 August 2006, Vol. C, pp. 1349­1355 228. Yaakob, Z., Minggu, L.J., Daud, W.R.W., Mohamad, A.B.. 2006. Role of Pd on Catalysts Supported on Gamma Alumina For Hydrogen Production. Process Intensification and Innovation Process (PI) Conference II ­Cleaner, Sustainable, Efficient Technologies for the Future, Christchurch, New Zealand, September 24 ­ 29, 2006, [ECI/PI2/064] 229. Kamarudin, S.K., Tasirin, S.M., Daud, W.R.W., and Al­Mahdi A. Al­Hweage 2006. Local Behavior of Solid Mixing in Bubbling Fluidized Bed Tuesday, Fifth World Congress on Particle Technology, The 2006 AIChE Spring National Meeting, Orlando, Florida, USA 25 April 2006, 116b 230. Anuar, N., Daud, W.R.W., Roberts, K.J., Kamarudin, S.K., and Tasirin, S.M. 2006. Batch Crystallisation of L­Isoleucine Using on­Line Monitoring System. Fifth World Congress on Particle Technology, The 2006 AIChE Spring National Meeting, Orlando, Florida, USA 25 April 2006, 164b Year 2005: 231. Daud, W.R.W. 2005 Fuel Cell Developmnet in Malaysia: Prospects for the Future. Keynote Paper. International Science Congress (ISC) 2005 Science for Humanity. 3 - 6 August 2005, Putra World Trade Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, pp. 306­307. 232. Takriff, M.S., Daud, W.R.W., Kadhum, A.A.H., & Hussaini, T. 2005, VOCs Pollution in Klang Valley, Malaysia, The planning of Urban Energy and Environmental Systems, The 2nd Seminar of JSPS­VCC, Ritsumeikan University, Biwako­Kusatsu Campus, Shiga, Japan, pp 35 233. Yaakob, Z., Mahmud, M.S.,Daud, W.R.W.&Mohamad, A.B., 2005, Catalysts For Hydrogen Production From Methanol Reforming, Proceedings International Hydrogen Energy Congress and Exhibition IHEC 2005 Istanbul, Turkey, 13­15 July 2005 234. Rosli, M.I., Sopian, K., Sahari, J., Daud, W.R.W., 2005, Development and Performance of a 1 kW PEM Fuel Cell Stack, Proceedings of the World Renewable Energy Regional Congress and Exhibition 2005, Jakarta, Indonesia, 17 ­ 21 April 2005 235. Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W.,Som, A.M., Mohammad, A.W.&Takriff, M.S. 2005. Techo­economic view of a proton electrolyte membrane (PEM) fuel Cell. Regional Symposium On Chemical Engineering. m.s 259­265. 236. Daud, W.R.W. 2005. Fluidised Bed Dryers : Recent Advances, Keynote Paper. The 4th Asia Pacific Drying Conference, ADC 2005, 13 - 16 December 2005, Kolkata, India, Jil. 1, Pp. 228 ­ 244. 237. Markom, M., Hasan, M. &Daud, W.R.W. 2005. Optimization of Supercritical Fluid Extraction of Phyllanthus niruri L. (Dukung Anak) by Experimental Design Approach, Symposium of Malaysia Chemical Engineering 2005 (SOMChE 2005)/ International Conference on Chemical & Bioprocess Engineering 2005 (ICCBPE 2005), Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, 7 - 10 December 2005, BPE­28, pp. 88­94. 238. Alhwaige, A.A., Tasirin, S.M.&Daud, W.R.W. 2005. Experimental study on the mixing of binary polymer particles in different types of mixer, Symposium of Malaysia Chemical Engineering 2006 (SOMChE ­ 2005)/ International Conference on Chemical & Bioprocess Engineering 2005 (ICCBPE 2005), Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, 7 - 10 December 2005, CPE­47, pp. 455 ­ 463. 239. Yaakob, Z., Ibrahim, M.A., Daud, W.R.W.& Kadhum, A.A.H. 2005. Preparation and Characterization of Cu­Zn­Al Supported on Zeolite ZSM­5 For Hydrogen Production from Methanol, Symposium of Malaysia Chemical Engineering 2005 (SOMChE ­2005)/ International Conference on Chemical & Bioprocess Engineering 2005 (ICCBPE 2005), Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, 7 - 10 December 2005, MTE­10, pp. 852­ 857. 240. Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W.&Som, A.M.. 2005. Synthesis And Optimal Design Of PEM Fuel System, Symposium of Malaysia Chemical Engineering 2006 (SOMChE ­2005)/ International Conference on Chemical & Bioprocess Engineering 2005 (ICCBPE 2005), Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, 7 - 10 December 2005, EES­52, pp. 787 ­ 787. 241. Daud, W.R.W. 2005. Shortcut design method for hyperfiltration hollow fibre module: the effect of varying transmembrane pressure and concentration polarization, International Congress on Membranes & Membrane Processes 2005, ICOM 2005, Seoul, South Korea, 21­26 August 2005. 242. Kamarudin, S.K.&Daud, W.R.W. 2005. Economic Analysis of A PEM Fuel Cell Sytem, Ninth Grove Fuel Cell Symposium, London, UK, 4 - 6 October 2005. 243. Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W., Som, A.M., Takriff, M.S.&Mohammad, A.W. 2005. Synthesis and Global Optimization of Reactor­Separation Networks (RSN) Via NLP Procedures: PEM Fuel Cell System, 8th Conference on Process Integration, Modelling and Optimisation for Energy Saving and Pollution Reduction, PRES'05, 15 ­ 18 May 2005 Giardini Naxos, Italy, Vol. 1, pp. 327 - 332. Year 2004: 244. Daud, W.R.W. 2004. Modelling of Continuous Plug Flow Fluidised Bed Crossflow Dryers. International Workshop and Symposium on Industrial Drying (Topics in Heat & Mass Transfer), 20 - 23 December, Mumbai, India, pp. 368­375. 245. Law, C.L., Tasirin, S.M., Daud, W.R.W., Cheah, H.M. 2004. Glutinous Rice Drying in Rapid Bin Dryer, International Workshop and Symposium on Industrial Drying, 20 - 23 December, Mumbai, India, pp. 202. 246. Law, C.L., Tasirin, S.M., Daud, W.R.W.& Geldart, D. 2004. Particle Flowability And Dedusting / Dehusking Separation Efficiency Of Rough Rice In An Inclined Plug Flow Fluidized Bed, The 10th Asia­ Pacific Confederation of Chemical Engineers Congress APCChE 2004, 17­21 October 2004, Kitakyushu, Japan, A­11. 247. Law, C.L., Tasirin, S.M., Daud, W.R.W. 2004. Derivation of New Drying Model from Theoretical Diffusion Controlled Drying Period, The 14th International Drying Symposium, IDS2004, 22 - 25 August 2004, Sao Paolo, Brazil, Vol. A, pp. 430 ­ 435. 248. Hasibuan, R. &Daud, W.R.W. 2004. Through Drying of Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches (Efb) Fiber Using Superheated Steam, The 14th International Drying Symposium, IDS2004, 22 - 25 August 2004, Sao Paolo, Brazil, Vol. C, pp. 2027 ­ 2034. 249. Yahya, M., Othman, M.Y., Sopian, K., Daud, W.R.W.&Yatim, B. 2004. Quality Of Pegaga Leaf Dried In A Solar Assisted Dehumidification Drying System, The 14th International Drying Symposium, IDS2004, 22 - 25 August 2004, Sao Paolo, Brazil, Vol. B, pp. 1049 ­ 1054. 250. Iyuke, S.E., Yasin, F.M., Fakhru'l­Razi, A., Shamsuddin, S., Mohamad, A.B.&Daud, W.R.W. 2004. FCCVD­Coating of Multifilament Carbon Fibres by Whiskerization with Fe Catalyst, The 11th International Conference on Composites/Nano Engineering, ICCE­11, 8 - 14 August, 2004, Hilton­ Ketua Beach, South Carolina, USA, p. 297. 251. Daud, W.R.W. 2004. A New Short­Cut Design Method for Ultrafiltration and Hyperfiltration Cross­Flow Hollow Fiber Membrane Modules, Regional Symposium on Membrane Science & Technology 2004, MST2004, 21 - 25 April 2004, Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia. 252. Kadhum, A.A.H., Mohamad, A.B., Daud, W.R.W.& Sitanggang, R. 2004. Water Permeability Study of Membrane Electrode Assembly (MEA) Fabrication Using X­Y Robotic Sprayer Machine, Regional Symposium on Membrane Science & Technology 2004, MST2004, 21 - 25 April 2004, Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia. Year 2003: 253. Mohamed, Z., Tasirin, S.M.&Daud, W.R.W.. 2003. The Effect of Temperature on umf of Geldart Group B Particles, Proceedings of the 2nd Asian Particle Technology Symposium (APT2003), 17­19 Dec 2003, Penang, Malaysia, Vol. 1, 455 - 458. 254. Yosfiah, M.R., Yaakob, Z., Daud, W.R.W.&Md Jahim, J.. 2003. The Effect of Ni Metal Compound Particle in Surface Area of Support ­Al2O3,Proceedings of the 2nd Asian Particle Technology Symposium (APT2003), 17­19 Dec 2003, Penang, Malaysia, Vol. 1, pp. 449 - 454. 255. Law, C.L., Tasirin, S.M.&Daud, W.R.W.. 2003. Particle Flowability of Group D Particles in an Inclined Fluidized Bed Column, Proceedings of the 2nd Asian Particle Technology Symposium (APT2003), 17­ 19 Dec 2003, Penang, Malaysia, Vol. 2, pp. 29 ­ 34. 256. Ng, P.P., Tasirin, S.M., Daud, W.R.W., Law, C.L. & Eng, K. H.. 2003. Physical, Bulk and Instant Properties of Spray Dried Soymilk Powder, Proceedings of the 2nd Asian Particle Technology Symposium (APT2003), 17­19 Dec 2003, Penang, Malaysia, Vol. 2, pp. 253 - 258. 257. Law, C.L., Tasirin, S.M.&Daud, W.R.W.. 2003. On Constant Speed of Drying Boundary and Drying Model in Variable Diffusion Controlled Drying Period, Proceedings of the Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering 2003 (RSCE2003), Metro Manila, Philippines, December 1 - 3, 2003, Ref. G3 in CD. 258. Miloud, S., Sopian, K., &Daud, W.R.W.. 2003. The Modeling of Three Cells Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC), Proceedings of the Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering 2003 (RSCE2003), Metro Manila, Philippines, December 1 - 3, 2003, Ref. G8 in CD. 259. Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W., Som, A.M., Mohammad, A.W.&Takriff, M.S.. 2003 Optimization of 5 kW Mobile and Portable PEMFC System Via Energy Integration, Proceedings of the Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering 2003 (RSCE2003), Metro Manila, Philippines, December 1 - 3, 2003, Ref. PP3 in CD. 260. Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W., Som, A.M., Mohammad, A.W., Takriff, M.S.& Iyuke, S.E. 2003, A Conceptual Design Of The Fuel Processor System For A 5kw PEMFC, The Eight Grove Fuel Cell Symposium, 24t - 26 September 2003, Excel, London, P1.26. 261. Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W.&Mohammad, A.W., 2003, The Conceptual Design Of A Hydrogen Purification System For Pemfc: A Mesoporous Tubular Ceramic Membrane And A Pressure Swing Adsorber In Series, The Eight Grove Fuel Cell Symposium, 24t - 26 September 2003, Excel, London, P1.27. 262. Iyuke, S.E., Kadhum, A.A.H., Mohamad, A.B., Daud, W.R.W.& Rachid, C. 2003. The Impacts of Low Platinum Loading of a Fabricated Electrode and Gas Diffusion Layer in MEA on the performance of a Single PEM Fuel Cell, The Eight Grove Fuel Cell Symposium, 24t - 26 September 2003, Excel, London, P2.1. 263. Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W., Som, A.M., Takriff, M.S., &Mohammad, A.W. 2003. Stack Design For 5kW Mobile And Portable Application Of PEMFC System Via Simulation. International Conferences on Advances in Strategic Technologies, ICAST 2003, ms. 915­920. 264. Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W., &Mohammad, A.W. 2003, Design Of A Mesoporous Tubular Ceramic Membrane Via CrosFlow Method. International Conferences on Advances in Strategic Technologies.ICAST 2003 ms: 327­334. 265. Yaakob, Z., Daud, W.R.W., Mohamad, A.B.& Mahmud, M.S. 2003. The effect of vanadia on Cu­Al based catalysts in methanol reforming: literature review, ICAST2003, 12­14 August 2003, Renaissance Hotel Kuala Lumpur, Pp. 1039­1044 266. Masdar, M.S., Daud, W.R.W., Sopian, K., &Sahari, J. 2003 Modeling of proton exchange membrane fuel cell with variable distance gas flow in anode and cathode, Proceedings of the International Symposium on Renewable Energy: Environment Protection & Energy Solution for Sustainable Development 2003, ms. 247­254 267. Hassan, N.S.M., Daud, W.R.W., Sopian, K., &Sahari, J. 2003 Mathematical modelling of water mass balance for proton exchange membrance fuel cell. Proceedings of the International Symposium on Renewable Energy: Environment Protection & Energy Solution for Sustainable Development 2003, ms. 239­246 268. Law, C.L., Tasirin, S.M.&Daud, W.R.W. 2003. A New Model of Thin Layer Drying Equation in Grain Drying. Proceedings of 4th International Conference for Conveying and Handling of Particulate Solids, CHoPS 2003, Budapest, Hungary. 27­30 May 2003, pg. 13.37­13.42. 269. Law, C.L., Tasirin, S.M., Daud, W.R.W.& Leat, L.W. 2003. Moisture Content of Rough Rice across Inclined Bed Dryer. Proceddings of 1st International Conference on Chemical and Bioprocess Engineering, ICCBPE 2003. Tuaran, Sabah, Malaysia. 27th­29th Aug 2003, pg. 15­21.. 270. Ng, P.P., Tasirin, S.M., Daud, W.R.W., Law, C.L. & Eng, K.H. 2003. Stickiness in Spray Drying of Soymilk. Proceddings of 1st International Conference on Chemical and Bioprocess Engineering, ICCBPE 2003, Tuaran, Sabah, Malaysia. 27th­29th Aug 2003, . pg. 728­732.. 271. Daud, W.R.W., Law, C.L.. 2003. Novel Fluidized Bed Technology, Keynote paper. Proceedings of 3rd Asian Pacific Drying Conference, ADC2003, Bangkok, Thailand. 1­3 Sep 2003, pg. 73­88. 272. Ng, P.P., Tasirin, S.M., Daud, W.R.W.& Law, C.L.. 2003. Effect of Temperature, Bed Height and Tempering on the Cracking Quality of Paddy Dried in a Cylindrical Column Dryer. Proceedings of 3rd Asian Pacific Drying Conference, ADC2003, Bangkok, Thailand. 1­3 Sep 2003, pg. 153­162. 273. Law, C.L., Tasirin, S.M.&Daud, W.R.W.. 2003. A Tale of Shallow Bed Unit Operation. Proceedings of 3rd Asian Pacific Drying Conference, ADC2003, Bangkok, Thailand. 1­3 Sep 2003, pg. 539­550. 274. Law, C.L., Tasirin, S.M.&Daud, W.R.W.. 2003. Drying Rate Gradient: Another Way of Describing Drying Kinetics. Proceedings of 3rd Asian Pacific Drying Conference, ADC2003, Bangkok, Thailand. 1­3 Sep 2003, pg. 551­560. 275. Hasibuan, R. &Daud, W.R.W. 2003. The Effects of Temperature and Velocity on Drying Rate in Superheated Steam Drying of EFB Fibres, Proceedings of 3rd Asian Pacific Drying Conference, ADC2003, Bangkok, Thailand. 1­3 Sep 2003, pg. 619 ­626. 276. Yahya, M., Othman, M.Y., Sopian, K., Daud, W.R.W.&Yatim, B. 2003. Evaporative Capacity of a Solar­ Assisted Dehumidification Drying System, Proceedings of 3rd Asian Pacific Drying Conference, ADC2003, Bangkok, Thailand. 1­3 Sep 2003, pg. 531 ­538. 277. Othman, M.Y., Sopian, K., Yatim, B.&Daud, W.R.W. 2003. Development of Advanced Solar Assisted Drying System, Proceedings of 3rd Asian Pacific Drying Conference, ADC2003, Bangkok, Thailand. 1­3 Sep 2003, pg. 113 - 122. Year 2002: 278. Iyuke, S.E., Mohamad, A.B., Daud, W.R.W., Kadhum, A.A.H. & Fakhru'l­Razi, A. 2002. Synthesised Tin­ Activated Carbon Adsorbent for Purer and Cheaper Hydrogen Part 2: Numerical Simulation, Fuel Cell Science and Tehcnology 2002, 25 - 26 September 2002, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, P3B.26 279. Law, C.L., Tasirin, S.M., Daud, W.R.W., & Cheah Hui Ming. 2002. Drying Characteristic of Glutinous Rice in Rapid Bin Dryer, Proceedings of the Second World Engineering Congress - Biological, Agricultural & Food Engineering, 22­25 Jul 2002, Holiday Inn, Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia, 185 - 190. 280. Law, C.L., Tasirin, S.M., &Daud, W.R.W. 2002. A Method of Predicting the Particle Sphericity of Non­ Spherical Particles: Illustrations from SEM (Scan Electron Microscope), World Congress on Particle Technology 4, 21­25 Jul 2002. Sydney, Australia, Kertas no. 124. 281. Law, C.L., Tasirin, S.M., Daud, W.R.W.& Ng, P.P. 2002. Effect of Internal Baffles in Fluidized Bed Column on Fluidized Bed Hydrodynamic and Grain Drying Characteristic, International Drying Symposium, 2002, 27­30 Aug 2002, Beijing, China, 571 - 579. 282. Teoh, B.J., Law, C.L., Tasirin, S.M.&Daud, W.R.W.. 2002. Automatic Sphericity Determination of Non Spherical Particles Using Digital Image Processing, Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering (RSCE 2002) in conjunction with 16th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers (SOMChE 2002), 28­30 Oct 2002, Petaling Jaya, Malaysia, 861­868. 283. Daud, W.R.W., 2002 Rate­Based Design of Cross­Flow Hollow Fiber Membrane Modules for Ultrafiltration, Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering (RSCE 2002) in conjunction with 16th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers (SOMChE 2002), 28­30 Oct 2002, Petaling Jaya, Malaysia, 1141 ­1150 284. Daud, W.R.W., 2002 Rate­Based Design of Cross­Flow Hollow Fiber Membrane Modules for Hyperfiltration, Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering (RSCE 2002) in conjunction with 16th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers (SOMChE 2002), 28­30 Oct 2002, Petaling Jaya, Malaysia, 1325 - 1338. 285. Hasibuan, R. &Daud, W.R.W., 2002 The Effect of Temperature in Superheated Steam Impingement Drying, Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering (RSCE 2002) in conjunction with 16th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers (SOMChE 2002), 28­30 Oct 2002, Petaling Jaya, Malaysia, 1339 - 1346. 286. Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W., Som, A.M., Mohammad, A.W., Takriff, M.S., Iyuke, S.E.. 2002 Fuel Cell: An Alternative To Standard Sources of Energy, Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering (RSCE 2002) in conjunction with 16th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers (SOMChE 2002), 28­30 Oct 2002, Petaling Jaya, Malaysia, 1419 - 1426 287. Rahman, N.A., Daud, W.R.W.& Fisal, Z., 2002 Tuning Optimization on PID Controller for Distillation Column via Simulation, Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering (RSCE 2002) in conjunction with 16th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers (SOMChE 2002), 28­30 Oct 2002, Petaling Jaya, Malaysia, 1679 - 1684 288. Kamarudin, S.K.&Daud, W.R.W., 2002 An Overview on the Optimization and Synthesis of Reactor Network, Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering (RSCE 2002) in conjunction with 16th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers (SOMChE 2002), 28­30 Oct 2002, Petaling Jaya, Malaysia, 1741 ­ 1748 289. Taslim, Takriff, M.S.&Daud, W.R.W., 2002 Characterizing Oscillatory Flow Mixing in a Baffled Column with Residence Time Distribution, Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering (RSCE 2002) in conjunction with 16th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers (SOMChE 2002), 28­30 Oct 2002, Petaling Jaya, Malaysia, 685 - 692. 290. Law, C.L., Tasirin, S.M.&Daud, W.R.W.. 2002. Drying Rate Gradient as an Indicator for Second Critical Moisture Content in a Drying Process, Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering (RSCE 2002) in conjunction with 16th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers (SOMChE 2002), 28­30 Oct 2002. Petaling Jaya, Malaysia, 937­944. 291. Law, C.L., Teoh, B.J., Tasirin, S.M.&Daud, W.R.W.. 2002. Particle Sphericity: Comparison Results from various Sphericity Descriptors. Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering (RSCE 2002) in conjunction with 16th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers (SOMChE 2002), 28­30 Oct 2002, Petaling Jaya, Malaysia, 929­936. Year 2001: 292. Lwin, Y., Mohamad, A.B., Yaakob, Z., Daud, W.R.W. 2001. Thermodynamic Analysis of Sorption­ Enhanced Catalytic Steam Reforming of Methanol for Hydrogen Production. Bangkok International Conference on Heterogeneous Catalysis (BICC), Bangkok, Thailand, 7­9 January 2001. 293. Sopian, K., Supranto, Othman, M.Y., Daud, W.R.W.&Yatim, B., Performance Of Double­Pass Solar Air Heaters With Integrated Storage System, Regional World Renewable Energy Congress, Sharjah, UAE, 19­22 February 2001. 294. Rahman, N.A., Daud, W.R.W.& Fisal, Z. 2001. Simulation of Binary Distillation Column for Fuzzy Logic Control, RSCE 2001, The Proceedings of the Regional Symposium of Chemical Engineering, 29 - 31 October 2001, Bandung, Indonesia, MO1­1. 295. Daud, W.R.W. 2001. A Novel Short­Cut Design Method for Adsorbers Used in Gas Dryers and Dehumidifiers, ADC 2001 : High Quality Product through Efficient and Environmental Friendly Drying Technology, Proceedings of the 2nd Asian­Oceania Drying Conference, 20 - 22 August 2001, Golden Sands Resort, Batu Feringhi, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia, ms. 115 - 122. 296. Othman, M.Y., Ruslan, M.H., Sopian, K., Yatim, B.&Daud, W.R.W., 2001. Solar Assisted Drying for Chilli ADC 2001 : High Quality Product through Efficient and Environmental Friendly Drying Technology, Proceedings of the 2nd Asian­Oceania Drying Conference, 20 - 22 August 2001, Golden Sands Resort, Batu Feringhi, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia, ms. 355 - 360. 297. Sopian, K., Supranto, Othman, M.Y., Daud, W.R.W.&Yatim, B. 2001. The Cost Effectiveness of a Double­Pass Solar Collector with Porous Media, ADC 2001 : High Quality Product through Efficient and Environmental Friendly Drying Technology, Proceedings of the 2nd Asian­Oceania Drying Conference, 20 - 22 August 2001, Golden Sands Resort, Batu Feringhi, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia, ms. 367 - 374. 298. Yahya, M., Sopian, K., Daud, W.R.W., Othman, M.Y., &Yatim, B. 2001. Design of Solar Assisted Dehumidification of Air Drying System, ADC 2001 : High Quality Product through Efficient and Environmental Friendly Drying Technology, Proceedings of the 2nd Asian­Oceania Drying Conference, 20 - 22 August 2001, Golden Sands Resort, Batu Feringhi, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia, ms. 383 - 392. 299. Law, C.L., Tasirin, S.M., Daud, W.R.W. 2001. Batch Drying of Paddy in Rapid Fluidized Bin Dryer, ADC 2001 : High Quality Product through Efficient and Environmental Friendly Drying Technology, Proceedings of the 2nd Asian­Oceania Drying Conference, 20 - 22 August 2001, Golden Sands Resort, Batu Feringhi, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia, ms. 607 - 616. 300. Kyi, T.M., Daud, W.R.W., Kadhum, A.A.H., Mohamad, A.B.&Talib, M.Z.M. 2001. Drying with Chemical Reaction in Cocoa bean Drying, ADC 2001 : High Quality Product through Efficient and Environmental Friendly Drying Technology, Proceedings of the 2nd Asian­Oceania Drying Conference, 20 - 22 August 2001, Golden Sands Resort, Batu Feringhi, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia, ms. 623 - 636. 301. Hasibuan, R. &Daud, W.R.W. 2001. Drying of Fibrous Material Using Impingement of Superheated Steam as Drying Medium, ADC 2001 : High Quality Product through Efficient and Environmental Friendly Drying Technology, Proceedings of the 2nd Asian­Oceania Drying Conference, 20 - 22 August 2001, Golden Sands Resort, Batu Feringhi, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia, ms. 711 - 716. 302. Trisakti, B. &Daud, W.R.W. 2001. Selective Drying of Powders Containing Binary Mixtures, ADC 2001 : High Quality Product through Efficient and Environmental Friendly Drying Technology, Proceedings of the 2nd Asian­Oceania Drying Conference, 20 - 22 August 2001, Golden Sands Resort, Batu Feringhi, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia, ms. 77 - 86. Year 2000: 303. Lwin, Y., Yaakob, Z., Mohamad, A.B.&Daud, W.R.W. 2000. Preparation of Cu­Al Hydrotalcites as Catalyst Precursors, Chemical and Process Engineering Conference, CPEC 2000/Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering RSCE 2000, 11 - 13th December 2000, Singapore, Paper RE2.4. 304. Husaini, T., Daud, W.R.W.& Kadhum, A.A.H. 2000. Optimisation of Sampling Volatile Organic Compounds, Chemical and Process Engineering Conference, CPEC 2000/Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering RSCE 2000, 11 - 13th December 2000, Singapore, Paper PDD3.3. 305. Kamaruzzaman, I., Yaakob, Z., Daud, W.R.W., Takriff, M.S. 2000 Adsorption Equilibria & Isosteric Heats of Alkanes on Activated Charcoal and Molecular Seives, Chemical and Process Engineering Conference, CPEC 2000/Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering RSCE 2000, 11 - 13th December 2000, Singapore, Paper ET2.3. 306. Iyuke, S.E. &Daud, W.R.W. 2000. Identification and Estimation of Dispersion Parameter from Adsorption Models and Experiments in Pressure Swing Adsorption. Chemical and Process Engineering Conference, CPEC 2000/Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering RSCE 2000, 11 - 13th December 2000, Singapore, Paper PDD5.2 307. Iyuke, S.E., Mohamad, A.B.&Daud, W.R.W. 2000 Synthesised Tin­Activated Carbon Adsorbent for Purer and Cheaper Hydrogen: Part 1, Chemical and Process Engineering Conference, CPEC 2000/Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering RSCE 2000, 11 - 13th December 2000, Singapore, Paper SP2.1. 308. Majlan, E.H., Yaakob, Z., Daud, W.R.W.&Takriff, M.S. 2000 Effect of Concentration on Adsorbent and Adsorption Process of VOC using Thermal Swing Adsorption Chemical and Process Engineering Conference, CPEC 2000/Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering RSCE 2000, 11 - 13th December 2000, Singapore, Paper SP4.3. 309. Kadhum, A.A.H., Mohamad, A.B., Daud, W.R.W.& Ali, E.N. 2000. An Investigation on the Efficiency of Coconut Shell Activated Carbon as an Adsorbent for the Volatile Organic Compounds in Ambient Air in Malaysia, Chemical and Process Engineering Conference, CPEC 2000/Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering RSCE 2000, 11 - 13th December 2000, Singapore, Paper SPP4.4. 310. Sopian, K., Supranto, Othman, M.Y., Daud, W.R.W.&Yatim, B., Theoretical and Experimental Investigations into the Performance of a Double­Pass Solar Collector with Porous Media, Proceedings of the in the First International Energy Conference, May 7 ­ 9, 2000, UAE University, College of Engineering, Al­Ains, United Arab Emirates 311. Daud, W.R.W.&Talib, M.Z.M.. 2000. Drum Dryer Model, The Proceedings of the 12th International Drying Symposium, IDS 2000, 28th - 31st Ogos 2000, Noordwijkerhout, The Netherlands, Paper no. 196 312. Ruslan, M.H., Daud, W.R.W., Othman, M.Y., Yatim, B., &Sopian, K. 2000. Solar Assisted Drying Of Chilli Using A V­Grooved Solar Collector, The Proceedings of the 12th International Drying Symposium, IDS 2000, 28th - 31st Ogos 2000, Noordwijkerhout, The Netherlands, Paper no. 197 313. Supranto, Sopian, K., Daud, W.R.W., Othman, M.Y.&Yatim, B. 2000. Auxiliary Energy Requirement Of A Solar­Assisted Dryer Using A Double­Pass Solar Collector With Porous Media, The Proceedings of the 12th International Drying Symposium, IDS 2000, 28th - 31st Ogos 2000, Noordwijkerhout, The Netherlands, Paper no. 198 314. Sopranto, Daud, W.R.W., Sopian, K., Othman, M.Y.&Yatim, B. 2000. Drying Kinetics of Oil Palm Fronds The Proceedings of the 12th International Drying Symposium, IDS 2000, 28th - 31st Ogos 2000, Noordwijkerhout, The Netherlands, Paper no. 199 315. Yahya, M., Daud, W.R.W., Ali, Y. 2000. Drying Curves Of Some Tropical Agricultural Crops Of Small Holding Farms. The Proceedings of the 12th International Drying Symposium, IDS 2000, 28th - 31st Ogos 2000, Noordwijkerhout, The Netherlands, Paper no. 200 316. Sopian, K., Daud, W.R.W., Shamsuddin, A.H. & Sutarno 2000. Performance of a Solar Hydrogen Production System, The Proceeding of the 2nd International Conference on Staretgic Technologies, ICAST 2000, Putrajaya, Selangor, Malaysia, 15 - 17hb Ogos 2000, Vol. II, ms. 1099 - 1106. 317. Yeoh, H.K., Kadhum, A.A.H. &Daud, W.R.W.. 2000. Predicting Light Excitability of Molecules in Photocatalyst Development: Model vs. Reality, The Proceeding of the 2nd International Conference on Staretgic Technologies, ICAST 2000, Putrajaya, Selangor, Malaysia, 15 - 17hb Ogos 2000, Vol. II, ms. 1107 -1118. 318. Iyuke, S.E. Mohamad, A.B.&Daud, W.R.W. 2000. Adsorption Equilibria of CO Gas in PSA System, The Proceeding of the 2nd International Conference on Staretgic Technologies, ICAST 2000, Putrajaya, Selangor, Malaysia, 15 - 17hb Ogos 2000, Vol. I, ms. 413 - 422. 319. Majlan, E.H., Yaakob, Z., Daud, W.R.W.&Takriff, M.S. 2000. Effect of Concentration on Adsorption Process of VOC using Thermal Swing Adsorption System, The Proceeding of the 2nd International Conference on Staretgic Technologies , ICAST 2000, Putrajaya, Selangor, Malaysia, 15 - 17hb Ogos 2000, Vol. II, ms. 1233 -1240. 320. Kamaruzaman, I., Yaakob, Z., Daud, W.R.W., Takriff, M.S. 2000. Description of Adsorption of Methane Equilibria, The Proceeding of the 2nd International Conference on Staretgic Technologies , ICAST 2000, Putrajaya, Selangor, Malaysia, 15 - 17hb Ogos 2000, Vol. I, ms. 881 -890. 321. Ali, E.N., Kadhum, A.A.H., Mohamad, A.B.&Daud, W.R.W. 2000. Development of Analytical Method for the Volatile Organic Compounds in Ambient Air in Malaysia, The Proceeding of the 2nd International Conference on Staretgic Technologies , ICAST 2000, Putrajaya, Selangor, Malaysia, 15 - 17hb Ogos 2000, Vol. II, ms.1303 -1312. 322. Husaini, T., Daud, W.R.W.& Kadhum, A.A.H. 2000. Air Pollution Modelling in Kelang Valley Area, The Proceeding of the 2nd International Conference on Staretgic Technologies , ICAST 2000, Putrajaya, Selangor, Malaysia, 15 - 17hb Ogos 2000, Vol. II, 1325 - 1332 323. Othman, M.Y.H., Sopian, K., Yatim, B.&Daud, W.R.W. 2000. Solar Drying Technology for Agricultural Produce, World Renewable Energy Congress VI (WREC 2000), 1 -7 July 2000, Brighton, UK, Part II, ms. 922 - 927. Year 1999: 324. Takriff, M.S., Daud, W.R.W., Fisal, Z. & Alam, M.Z. 1999, Hydrodynamics investigation of multiphase oscillatory flow in a baffled tube, Proceeding of Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering 1999, Songkla, Thailand, ms. B55­1 - B55­7. 325. Kamaruzaman, I., Yaakob, Z., Daud, W.R.W., Takriff, M.S. 1999. Adsorption Equilibrium Models for Pure Volatile Organic Compounds on Activated Charcoal Proceeding of Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering 1999, Songkla, Thailand, ms. P­Ads.­45­1 - P­Ads.­45 -7. 326. Supranto, Daud, W.R.W. , Sopian, K., Yatim, B.&Othman, M.Y.. 1999 Drying Curves of Oil Palm Fronds, The First Asian­Australian Drying Conference, Bali, Indonesia, 24 ­ 27 October 1999. 327. Supranto, Sopian, K., Daud, W.R.W., Yatim, B.&Othman, M.Y.. 1999 Performance of a Solar Assisted Dryer for Oil Palm Fronds, The First Asian­Australian Drying Conference, Bali, Indonesia, 24 ­ 27 October 1999. 328. Daud, W.R.W., Ibrahim, M.H., Talib, M.Z.M., 1999 Parameter Estimation of Distributed and Lumped Parameters Drying Kinetic Models, The First Asian­Australian Drying Conference, Bali, Indonesia, 24 ­ 27 October 1999. 329. Iyuke, S.E., Daud, W.R.W., Mohamad, A.B., Kadhum, A.A.H. & Fisal, Z., 1999. The Design of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell, World Renewable Energy Congress '99 Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, 8 ­ 11 June 1999. 330. Sutarno, Sopian, K., Shamsuddin, A.H. &Daud, W.R.W. 1999. Cost Optimisation of Solar Photovoltaic Hydrogen Production System, World Renewable Energy Congress '99 Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, 8 ­ 11 June 1999. 331. Sutarno, Sopian, K., Shamsuddin, A.H. &Daud, W.R.W. 1999. Preliminary Result of Solar Photocoltaic Hydrogen Production System, World Renewable Energy Congress '99 Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, 8 ­ 11 June 1999. 332. Chebbi, R., Daud, W.R.W., Mohamad, A.B., & Kadhum, A.A.H. 1999. Effects of Diffusion Layer (PTFE­ C) on Low Pt Loading Electrode for PEMFC. World Renewable Energy Congress '99 Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, 8 ­ 11 June 1999. 333. Supranto, Sopian, K., Daud, W.R.W., Yatim, B.&Othman, M.Y. 1999, Dresign of a Low Cost Solar Simulator, World Renewable Energy Congress '99 Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, 8 ­ 11 June 1999. 334. Supranto, Sopian, K., Daud, W.R.W., Yatim, B.&Othman, M.Y. 1999. Performance Characteristic Curves of the Double Pass Solar Collector with Porous Media. World Renewable Energy Congress '99 Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, 8 ­ 11 June 1999 335. Supranto, Sopian, K., Daud, W.R.W., Yatim, B.&Othman, M.Y. 1999. Design of a Solar Assisted Drying System Using a Double Pass Solar Collector with Porous Media. World Renewable Energy Congress '99 Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, 8 ­ 11 June 1999 336. Kamaruzzaman, I., Yaakob, Z., Daud, W.R.W.&Takriff, M.S. 1999. Comparison of Equilibrium Models for Methane­Ethane­Activated Carbon System, World Engineering Congress, 19 - 22 July 1999, Kuala Lumpur, Chemical and Environmental Engineering ms. 99 - 102 337. Taslim, Takriff, M.S., Daud, W.R.W., Yaakob, Z. 1999. Oscillatory Flow Mixing System, World Engineering Congress, 19 - 22 July 1999, Kuala Lumpur, Chemical and Environmental Engineering, ms. 123 - 128. Year 1998: 338. Supranto, Sopian, K., Daud, W.R.W., Yatim, B.&Othman, M.Y., 1998. Indoor Testing of the Thermal Performance of a Double­Pass Solar Collector with Porous Media, Proceedings of the 5th ASEAN Science and Technology Week Scientific Conference on Non­Conventional Energy Research, Hanoi, Vietnam, 12 ­ 14 October, 1998, Non­Conventional Energy, ms. 45 - 50. 339. Supranto, Sopian, K., Daud, W.R.W., Othman, M.Y.&Yatim, B., 1998. Design of an Experimental Solar Assisted Dryer for Palm Oil Fronds, World Renewable Energy Congress V, 20 ­ 25 September 1998, Florence Italy 340. Daud, W.R.W., Ibrahim, M.H.&Talib, M.Z.M., 1998. Parameter Estimation of Luikov's Drying Equation, Drying '98, The 11th International Drying Symposium, Halkidiki, Greece, 19 ­ 22 August 1998, Vol. A, pp. 150­159. 341. Daud, W.R.W., Ibrahim, M.H.&Talib, M.Z.M., 1998.Simulation of Two Layer Drying Model for Cocoa Bean, Drying '98, The 11th International Drying Symposium, Halkidiki, Greece, 19 ­ 22 August 1998, Vol. A, pp.375­382. Year 1997: 342. Takriff, M.S., Daud, W.R.W., Mushrab, M.H. 1997. Gas Holdup in Gas­Liquid Oscillatory Flow in a Baffled Tube, Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering, Johor Baharu, Malaysia, 13th ­ 15th October 1997, Vol. 2, pp. 40­44 343. Daud, W.R.W., Takriff, M.S., & Ahmad, N.. 1997. Simulation of Oscillatory Flow in Baffled Tubes. Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering, Johor Baharu, Malaysia, 13th ­ 15th October 1997, Vol. 2, pp. 440­44 344. Daud, W.R.W., Myint, S., Mohamad, A.B.& Kadhum, A.A.H.. 1997. Simulation of Chromatographic Adsorption Column, Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering, Johor Baharu, Malaysia, 13th ­ 15th October 1997, Vol. 2, pp. 241­148 345. Shariff, A.M., Iyuke Sunny Esayegbemu, Daud, W.R.W., Mohamad, A.B., Fisal, Z. & Kadhum, A.A.H.. 1997. Using Stage Model to Solve Pressure Swing Adsorption System, Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering, Johor Baharu, Malaysia, 13th ­ 15th October 1997, Vol. 2, pp. 289 - 296 346. Kadhum, A.A.H., Daud, W.R.W., Mohamad, A.B., Fisal, Z. & Rasheed, M.H., Alkali Fusion of Malaysian Zircon Sand, Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering, Johor Baharu, Malaysia, 13th ­ 15th October 1997 (presented but not published due to late delivery). Year 1996: 347. Daud, W.R.W., Ibrahim, M.H.&Talib, M.Z.M., 1996. Parameter Estimation of Fick's Law Drying Equation, Drying ‘96, The 10th International Drying Symposium, 30th July ­ 3 August 1996, Krakow, Poland, 111 ­ 119. 348. Daud, W.R.W., Sarker, M.N.H., &Talib, M.Z.M., 1996. Characteristic Drying Curves and Desorption Isotherms of Malaysian Paddy, Drying ‘96, The 10th International Drying Symposium, 30th July ­ 3 August 1996, Krakow, Poland, 897 ­ 904. Year 1995: 349. Zain, S.M. &Daud, W.R.W., 1995. Bahasa Melayu dalam Sains & Teknologi: Mitos, Kenyataan & Unggulannya (The Malay Language in Science and Technology: Myth, Reality and Idealism, Kongres Bahasa Melayu Sedunia, (World Congress on Malay Language), Kumpulan Kertas Kerja, Vol. II, 503 ­ 515. 350. Daud, W.R.W., Kadhum, A.A.H., Mohamad, A.B.&Sahari, J., Low Platinum Loaded Electrodes for Solid Polymer Fuel Cell, The 6th ASEAN Conference on Energy Technology, The 4th ASEAN Science and Technology Week, Abstracts & Proceedings, Non­Conventional Energy, 28th ­ 29th August 1995, Bangkok, 82 -86 351. Myint, S., Daud, W.R.W., Mohamad, A.B.& Kadhum, A.A.H., 1995. HPLC Studies of Eugenol : Mobile Phase System Optimization in the Reversed ­Phase Chromatography, First International Conference on Strategic Technologies, ICAST '95, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 12th to 17th June 1995. 352. Daud, W.R.W., Abdullah, I., & Bakar, B.. 1995. Rheological Characterisation of Natural Rubber/Liquid Natural Rubber/Polypropylene/Low Low Density Polyethylene Blend Melt at 200C, First International Conference on Strategic Technologies, ICAST '95, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 12th to 17th June 1995 353. Daud, W.R.W., Abdullah, I., & Bakar, B.. 1995. Rheological Characterisation of Natural Rubber/Liquid Natural Rubber/Polypropylene Blend Melt at 200C, First International Conference on Strategic Technologies, ICAST '95, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 12th to 17th June 1995. 354. Daud, W.R.W., Abdullah, I., & Bakar, B.. 1995. Rheological Characterisation of Natural Rubber/Liquid Natural Rubber/Low Low Density Polyethylene Blend Melt at 200C, First International Conference on Strategic Technologies, ICAST '95, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 12th to 17th June 1995. 355. Daud, W.R.W., Kadhum, A.A.H., Mohamad, A.B.&Sahari, J., Low Platinum Loading Solid Polymer Fuel Cell, First International Conference on Strategic Technologies, ICAST '95, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 12th to 17th June 1995. 356. Kadhum, A.A.H., Daud, W.R.W., Mohamad, A.B.& Zakaria, M.N., Carbonization of Coconut Shell, First International Conference on Strategic Technologies, ICAST '95, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 12th to 17th June 1995. 357. Daud, W.R.W., Ibrahim, M.H., &Talib, M.Z.M. 1995. Drying Kinetic Models: Van Meel's Characteristic Drying Function Model versus Luikov's Diffusion­like Continuum Drying Model, First International Conference on Strategic Technologies, ICAST '95, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 12th to 17th June 1995. Year 1994: 358. Ibrahim, M.H., Daud, W.R.W.&Talib, M.Z.M., 1994. Drying of Oil Palm Kernels, Drying '94, 9th International Drying Symposium, August 1st ­ 4th 1994, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia, 1121 ­ 1128. 359. Daud, W.R.W., Talib, M.Z.M.&Ibrahim, M.H., 1994, Drying of Cocoa Beans, Drying '94, 9th International Drying Symposium, August 1st ­ 4th 1994, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia, 1129 ­ 1135. Year 1990: 360. Daud, W.R.W. 1990, A Model of a Top Loading Drum Dryer, Seventh International Drying Symposium, August 27th ­ September 1st 1990, Prague, Czechoslovakia Tahun1989: 361. Ibrahim, M.H.&Daud, W.R.W. 1989, Drying of a Porous Sphere in an Air Stream, Numerical Methods in Thermal Problem, Proc. Sixth International Conference on Numerical Methods in Thermal Problems, July 3rd ­ July 7th 1989, Swansea, United Kingdom, Swansea: Pineridge Press, Vol. VI, Part 2, pp. 938 - 947. 362. Daud, W.R.W., 1989, Determination of the Thickness of Film of Drying Material in a Top Loading Dryer, Drying '89, Hemisphere Publishing Corporation, pp. 496 ­ 500. Year 1988: 363. Jumari, K., Daud, W.R.W.& Mydin, A.M., 1988, A Microcomputer Based Process Control System, Proc. Regional Seminar on Process Control, pp. 172­194, 28­29 November 1988, Putra World Trade Centre, Kuala Lumpur. 364. Daud, W.R.W., 1988, Determination of the Characteristic Drying Curves of Agricultural Materials Using a Low Wind Speed Wind Tunnel, Proc. Regional Seminar on Postharvest Technology and Equipment, pp. III.7.1­III.7.12, 16­18 November 1988, Guangzhou, China. 365. Daud, W.R.W., 1988, Non­Ideal Flow Model of a Top Loading Drum Dryer, Proc. Sixth International Drying Symposium, Vol. 2, pp. PA.77­PA.86, 5­8 September 1988, Versailles, France. 366. Daud, W.R.W., 1988, Theoretical Determination of the Thickness of Film of Drying Material in a Top Loading Dryer, Proc. Sixth International Drying Symposium, pp. PA.87­PA.91, Vol. 2, 5­8 September 1988, Versailles, France. Year 1987: 367. Daud, W.R.W.& Armstrong, W.D., 1987, Pilot Plant Study of the Drum Dryer, Drying '87, Hemisphere Publishing Corporation, 101­108. c. Articles in Proceedings of National Conferences Year 2010: 1. Thiam, H.S., Daud, W.R.W., Mohamad, A.B., Kadhum, A.A.H., Kamarudin, S.K., Loh, K.S.&Majlan, E.H.. 2010. Review: Synthesis Methods of Nanostructure Proton Exchange Membrane for Fuel Cell Application . Symposium on Energy & Green Technology ­ Hydrgen & Fuel Cell, 24 November 2010, Monash University Sunway Campus. 2. Husaini, Yaakob, Z., Mohammad, A.W.&Daud, W.R.W.. 2010. Hydrogen permeation trough PTFE­ Nafion composite membrane. Symposium on Energy & Green Technology 2010 (EGT2010); Hydrogen & Fuel Cell. 24 November 2010, Monash University Sunway Campus, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. 3. Ahmad, H., Kamarudin, S.K., Hasran, U.A.&Daud, W.R.W.. 2010 Conductivity and Water uptake rate of hybrid nafion/ polybenzimidazole/ zirconium phosphate membrane for DMFC application, Symposium on Energy & Green Technology 2010 (EGT2010); Hydrogen & Fuel Cell. 24 November 2010, Monash University Sunway Campus, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. 4. Basri, S., Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W.&, Yaakob, Z. 2010. Kinetic reaction study of nanocatalyst based on molecular dynami, Symposium on Energy & Green Technology 2010 (EGT2010); Hydrogen & Fuel Cell. 24 November 2010, Monash University Sunway Campus, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.c 5. Kurniawan, M., Daud, W.R.W.&Majlan, E.H. Madjlan. 2010. The assembly pressure effect on the fuel cell, Symposium on Energy & Green Technology 2010 (EGT2010); Hydrogen & Fuel Cell. 24 November 2010, Monash University Sunway Campus, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. 6. Fauzie, A., Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W.& Edi Herianto1. 2010. Study on DMFC passive system for mobile phone charger, Symposium on Energy & Green Technology 2010 (EGT2010); Hydrogen & Fuel Cell. 24 November 2010, Monash University Sunway Campus, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. 7. Memar, A., Daud, W.R.W., Minggu, L.J.&Kassim, M. 2010. Recent advances of photo­electrodes for photoelectrochemical water splitting, Symposium on Energy & Green Technology 2010 (EGT2010); Hydrogen & Fuel Cell. 24 November 2010, Monash University Sunway Campus, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. 8. Iswandi, Sahari, J.&Sulong, A.B.. 2010. Polymer matrix composite for injection molded bipolar plate in proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC): overview on material selection, Symposium on Energy & Green Technology 2010 (EGT2010); Hydrogen & Fuel Cell. 24 November 2010, Monash University Sunway Campus, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Year 2009: 9. Misran, E., Daud, W.R.W.&Majlan, E.H.. 2009. Review on serpentine flow field design and its effects on PEMFC performance. Kolokium dan Sanggar Kerja ISF 2009. Institut Sel Fuel, UKM. 18­20 Disember 2009. Hotel Hydro Penang, Malaysia. 10. Mulyazmi, Daud, W.R.W.&Majlan, E.H.. 2009. Tinjauan rekabentuk pada rangkaian sistem sel fuel membran pertukaran proton (PEMFC). Kolokium dan Sanggar Kerja ISF 2009. Institut Sel Fuel, UKM. 18­20 Disember 2009. Hotel Hydro Penang, Malaysia. 11. Kurniawan, M., Daud, W.R.W.&Majlan, E.H.. 2009. Stress analysis of proton exchange membrane fuel cell using finite element method: A review. Kolokium dan Sanggar Kerja ISF 2009. Institut Sel Fuel, UKM. 18­20 Disember 2009. Hotel Hydro Penang, Malaysia. 12. T. Husaini, Daud, W.R.W., Muhammad, A.W.&Yaakob, Z.. 2009. Membrane reactor for hydrogen modelling. Abstrak Pascasidang Bengkel Penulisan Manuskrip Jurnal dan Tesis. p.1. Institut Sel Fuel, UKM. 18­19 April 2009. Dewan D'Tasik, Hotel Residence, UNITEN, Serdang. 13. Misran, E., Mulyazmi, Daud, W.R.W.&Majlan, E.H.. 2009. Review modelling of water and thermal management for PEM fuel cell system. Abstrak Pascasidang Bengkel Penulisan Manuskrip Jurnal dan Tesis. p.2. Institut Sel Fuel, UKM. 18­19 April 2009. Dewan D'Tasik, Hotel Residence, UNITEN, Serdang. 14. Misran, E., Daud, W.R.W.&Majlan, E.H.. 2009. Review Mulyazmi, Daud, W.R.W.&Majlan, E.H.. 2009. Review of proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cell system. Proceeding of the Graduate Publication Workshop 2009. p. 87­88. Fakulti Kejuruteraan dan Alam Bina, UKM. 30­31 Mac 2009. The Residence Hotel, UNITEN, Serdang. 15. Misran, E., Daud, W.R.W.&Majlan, E.H.. 2009. Review pengubahsuaian pada membran dan elektrod resapan gas pada sistem PEMFC bagi usaha pengembangan kaedah self­humidification. Prosiding Seminar dan Pameran Sel Fuel 2009: Peluang, Cabaran dan Perkembangan Penyelidikan Sel Fuel di UKM Jilid II. Institut Sel Fuel, UKM. 25­26 Mac 2009. Palace of the Golden Horses, Serdang. 16. Mulyazmi, Daud, W.R.W.&Majlan, E.H.. 2009. Reka bentuk sistem polimer sel bahan api membran elektrolit polimer (PEMFC). Prosiding Seminar dan Pameran Sel Fuel 2009: Peluang, Cabaran dan Perkembangan Penyelidikan Sel Fuel di UKM Jilid II. p. 8­14. Institut Sel Fuel, UKM. 25­26 Mac 2009. Palace of the Golden Horses, Serdang. 17. Ahmad, H., Kamarudin, S.K., Hasran, U.A.&Daud, W.R.W. 2009. Membran hibrid sebagai membran pengalir proton dalam operasi sel bahan api metanol langsung (DMFC). Kolokium dan Sanggar Kerja ISF 2009. Institut Sel Fuel, UKM. 18­20 Disember 2009. Hotel Hydro Penang, Malaysia. 18. Hashim, N., Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W.&Ahmad, M.M.. 2009. DMFC stacking: design and performance. Kolokium dan Sanggar Kerja ISF 2009. Institut Sel Fuel, UKM. 18­20 Disember 2009. Hotel Hydro Penang, Malaysia. 19. Fauzie, A., Hashim, N., Kamarudin, S.K.,Daud, W.R.W.&Majlan, E.H.. 2009. Influence of hot pressing condition (pressure, time and temperature) in fabricating direct methanol fuel cell membrane electrode assembly. Kolokium dan Sanggar Kerja ISF 2009. Institut Sel Fuel, UKM. 18­20 Disember 2009. Hotel Hydro Penang, Malaysia. 20. Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W., B.Y. Majlis, Mohamad, A.B., Kadhum, A.A.H.&Hasran, U.A.. 2009. Filling of a vertical capillary channel: assumption, validation and modeling. Kolokium dan Sanggar Kerja ISF 2009. Institut Sel Fuel, UKM. 18­20 Disember 2009. Hotel Hydro Penang, Malaysia. 21. Fauzie, A., Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W.&Majlan, E.H.. 2009. Influence of thickness on 25 cm2 direct methanol fuel cell influence of methanol concentration, orientation and membrane. Prosiding Regional Engineering Postgraduate Conference (EPC) 2009. 20­21 Oktober 2009. Putrajaya, Malaysia. 22. Hasran, U.A., Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W.&Burhanuddin, Y.M.. 2009. Micro­machining of silicon wafer by laser direct etching. Nanotech Malaysia 2009. 27­29 Oktober 2009. 23. Hasran, U.A., Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W.&Burhanuddin, Y.M.. 2009. The role of laser direct etch and chemical etch in fabricating a capillary hole. Nanotech Malaysia 2009. 27­29 Oktober 2009. 24. Fauzie, A., Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W.&Majlan, E.H.. 2009. Performance of passive single stack 25 cm2 active area polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) based DMFC. Buku Abstrak Pascasidang Bengkel Penulisan Manuskrip Jurnal dan Tesis. 18­19 April 2009. Residence Hotel, UNITEN, Serdang, Malaysia. 25. Basri, S., Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W., Yaakob, Z., Ahmad, M.M.. 2009. Pembangunan model tidak mantap bagi sistem sel fuel metanil langsung (SFML) pasif (unsteady state modeling on passive liquid feed direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC). Buku Abstrak Pascasidang Bengkel Penulisan Manuskrip Jurnal dan Tesis. 18­19 April 2009. Residence Hotel, UNITEN, Serdang, Malaysia. 26. Ahmad, M.M., Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W.&Yaakob, Z.. 2009. Penghasilan kuasa yang tinggi oleh sistem pasif MDMFC dengan penggunaan muatan mangkin yang rendah untuk penjanaan peralatan berkuasa kecil. Buku Abstrak Pascasidang Bengkel Penulisan Manuskrip Jurnal dan Tesis. 18­19 April 2009. Residence Hotel, UNITEN, Serdang, Malaysia. 27. Hasran, U.A.., S. K. Kamarudin, Daud, W.R.W., Mohamad, A.B., Kadhum, A.A.H.& B.Y. Majlis. 2009. Overview of the mechanistic modelling approach for direct methanol fuel cell. Buku Abstrak Pascasidang Bengkel Penulisan Manuskrip Jurnal dan Tesis. 18­19 April 2009. Residence Hotel, UNITEN, Serdang, Malaysia. 28. Hashim, N., S. K. Kamarudin, Daud, W.R.W.&Yaakob, Z.. 2009. Rekabentuk, fabrikasi dan pengjian stek multi­sel dan sel tunggal sel feul pasif mikro metanol langsung dengan binaan asas PMMA. Buku Abstrak Pascasidang Bengkel Penulisan Manuskrip Jurnal dan Tesis. 18­19 April 2009. Residence Hotel, UNITEN, Serdang, Malaysia. 29. Ahmad, H., Kamarudin, S.K., U. A. Hasran &Daud, W.R.W.. 2009. Review paper of hybrid membrane for DMFC application. Buku Abstrak Pascasidang Bengkel Penulisan Manuskrip Jurnal dan Tesis. 18­19 April 2009. Residence Hotel, UNITEN, Serdang, Malaysia. 30. Fauzie, A., Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W.&Majlan, E.H.. 2009. Review miniatur DMFC untuk komputer riba. Prosiding Seminar dan Pameran Sel Fuel: Peluang, Cabaran dan Perkembangan Penyelidikan Sel Fuel di UKM Jilid II. ISBN 9789834­43492. 25­26 Mac 2009. Palace of the Golden Horses, Serdang, Malaysia. 31. Ahmad, H., Kamarudin, S.K., Hasran, U.A.&Daud, W.R.W. 2009. Membran hibrid sebagi membran pengalir proton dalam operasi sel bahan api metanol langsung (DMFC). Prosiding Seminar dan Pameran Sel Fuel: Peluang, Cabaran dan Perkembangan Penyelidikan Sel Fuel di UKM Jilid II. ISBN 9789834­43492. 25­26 Mac 2009. Palace of the Golden Horses, Serdang, Malaysia. 32. Basri, S., Kamarudin, S.K.&Daud, W.R.W. 2009. μSFUKM­design advisor tool for Direct Methanol Fuel Cell (DMFC) applications. Seminar Fakulti Kejuruteraan dan Alam Bina. 31 Januari 2009. 33. Ahmad, M.M., Kamarudin, S.K.&Daud, W.R.W. 2009. Performance of Direct Methanol Fuel Cell (DMFC) for portable applications. Seminar Fakulti Kejuruteraan dan Alam Bina. 31 Januari 2009. 34. Raharjo, J., Daud, W.R.W., Muhamad, N., Muchtar, A.&Majlan, E.H.. 2009. Pembuatan butang sel elektrolit berasaskan komposit SDC­(Li/Na)2CO3 untuk sel fuel oksida pepejal bersuhu sederhana/ rendah. Prosiding Kolokium dan Sanggar Kerja ISF 2009. Institut Sel Fuel, UKM. 18­20 Disember 2009. Hotel Hydro Penang, Malaysia. 35. Dedikarni, Muchtar, A., Muhamad, N.&Daud, W.R.W.. 2009. Kesan pengulangan salutan Ag2O3­Bi2O3 terhadap keliangan katod. Prosiding Kolokium dan Sanggar Kerja ISF 2009. Institut Sel Fuel, UKM. 18­ 20 Disember 2009. Hotel Hydro Penang, Malaysia. 36. Sastaviana, N., Muchtar, A., Daud, W.R.W., Muhamad, N.&Majlan, E.H.. 2009. Sintesis dan morfologi komposit NiO­SDC sebagai bahan anod sel fuel oksida pejal. Prosiding Kolokium dan Sanggar Kerja ISF 2009. Institut Sel Fuel, UKM. 18­20 Disember 2009. Hotel Hydro Penang, Malaysia. 37. Raharjo, J., Daud, W.R.W., Muhamad, N., Muchtar, A.&Majlan, E.H.. 2009. Development of composite electrolytes based on samarium doped ceria­carbonate for low temperature solid oxide fuel cells. Proceeding of the Graduate Publication Workshop. ISBN 978­983­2982­26­5. 30­31 Mac 2009. Residence Hotel, UNITEN, Serdang, Malaysia. 38. Dedikarni, Muchtar, A., Muhamad, N.&Daud, W.R.W.. 2009. Synthesis and characterisation of δ­Bi2O3 Thin film electrolyte on electrodes by electrophoretic deposition method. Proceeding of the Graduate Publication Workshop. ISBN 978­983­2982­26­5. 30­31 Mac 2009. Residence Hotel, UNITEN, Serdang, Malaysia. 39. Raharjo, J., Daud, W.R.W., Muhamad, N., Muchtar, A.&Majlan, E.H.. 2009. Pencirian sifat mikrostruktur komposit elektrolit berasaskan ceria­carbonat pada kandungan yang berbeza untuk sel fuel oksida pepejal. Prosiding Seminar dan Pameran Sel Fuel: Peluang, Cabaran dan Perkembangan Penyelidikan Sel Fuel di UKM Jilid II. ISBN 9789834­43492. 25­26 Mac 2009. Palace of the Golden Horses, Serdang, Malaysia. 40. Dedikarni, Muchtar, A., Muhamad, N.&Daud, W.R.W.. 2009. sintesis elektrolit filem nipis δ­ bi2o3 di atas elektrod menggunakan kaedah pengendapan elektroporesis. Prosiding Seminar dan Pameran Sel Fuel: Peluang, Cabaran dan Perkembangan Penyelidikan Sel Fuel di UKM Jilid II. ISBN 9789834­43492. 25­ 26 Mac 2009. Palace of the Golden Horses, Serdang, Malaysia. 41. Kazemian, H., Daud, W.R.W., Yaakob, Z., Torkaman, R., Ahmadi, M.& Alinejad, M.M.. 2009. Controled synthesis of ultrathin zeolite membrane on nanoporous anodic alumina (Npaa) substrate. Proceeding of 25th Regional Conference on Solid State Science and Technology 2009 RCSSST '09: Solid State Science and Technology for Scientific Advancement. 21­23 Disember 2009. Penang, Malaysia. 42. Shahgaldi, S., Yaakob, Z., Moradi, S., Nevis, M.G.&Daud, W.R.W.. 2009. Growth of aligned carbon nanowalls and carbon nanotubes on glass substrate at atmospheric pressure through the thermal chemical vapor deposition method. Proceeding of 25th Regional Conference on Solid State Science and Technology 2009 RCSSST '09: Solid State Science and Technology for Scientific Advancement. 21­23 Disember 2009. Penang, Malaysia. 43. Hakim, L., Yaakob, Z., Ismail, M.&Daud, W.R.W. 2009. Production of hydrogen via glycerol steam reforming on Ni loaded hydroxyapatite as biomaterial catalysts. Kolokium dan Sanggar Kerja ISF 2009. Institut Sel Fuel, UKM. 18­20 Disember 2009. Hotel Hydro Penang, Malaysia. 44. Sari, R., Yaakob, Z.&Daud, W.R.W. 2009. Hydrogen production from methanol steam reforming in palladium­silver membrane reactor. Kolokium dan Sanggar Kerja ISF 2009. Institut Sel Fuel, UKM. 18­ 20 Disember 2009. Hotel Hydro Penang, Malaysia. 45. Shahgaldi, S., Yaakob, Z.&Daud, W.R.W.. 2009. Investigation of hydrogen storage in nanomaterials. Kolokium dan Sanggar Kerja ISF 2009. Institut Sel Fuel, UKM. 18­20 Disember 2009. Hotel Hydro Penang, Malaysia. 46. Shahgaldi, S., Yaakob, Z., Moradi, S., Nevis, M.G.&Daud, W.R.W.. 2009. Effect of two layers metallic thin films on growth of carbon nanowalls by TCVD. Nanotech Malaysia 2009. 27­29 Oktober 2009. KLCC Malaysia. 47. Kazemian, H., Daud, W.R.W.&Yaakob, Z.. 2009. Health and environmental concerns of nanomaterials. Nanotech Malaysia 2009. 27­29 Oktober 2009. KLCC Malaysia. 48. Kazemian, H., Daud, W.R.W., Yaakob, Z.&Jafari, S.. 2009. Gold nano particles supported on rare earth modified FAU zeolites: A high performance novel catalyst for CO oxidation. Nanotech Malaysia 2009. 27­29 Oktober 2009. KLCC Malaysia. 49. Minggu, L.J., Daud, W.R.W.&Kassim, M.. 2009. Morphology of WO3 film prepared by different methods. Kolokium dan Sanggar Kerja ISF 2009. Institut Sel Fuel, UKM. 18­20 Disember 2009. Hotel Hydro Penang, Malaysia. 50. Arifin, K., Daud, W.R.W.&Kassim, M.. 2009. DFT study on Tris{1,2­Bis(3,5­Dimethoxylphenyl)­1,2­ Ethyleno Dithiolenic­S,S'}Tungsten. Kolokium dan Sanggar Kerja ISF 2009. Institut Sel Fuel, UKM. 18­ 20 Disember 2009. Hotel Hydro Penang, Malaysia. 51. Milad, A.M.H., Kassim, M.&Daud, W.R.W. 2009. Photoelectrochemical water splitting for hydrogen production using nanotube metal oxide as photoelectrode. Kolokium dan Sanggar Kerja ISF 2009. Institut Sel Fuel, UKM. 18­20 Disember 2009. Hotel Hydro Penang, Malaysia. 52. Minggu, L.J., Daud, W.R.W.&Kassim, M.. 2009. Introduction to photoelectrochemical water splitting for hydrogen production. Prosiding Seminar dan Pameran Sel Fuel: Peluang, Cabaran dan Perkembangan Penyelidikan Sel Fuel di UKM Jilid II. ISBN 9789834­43492. 25­26 Mac 2009. Palace of the Golden Horses, Serdang, Malaysia. 53. Arifin, K., Daud, W.R.W., &Kassim, M.. 2009. Bahan pewarna pemeka sel fotoelektrokimia untuk penghasilan hidrogen daripada air. Prosiding Seminar dan Pameran Sel Fuel: Peluang, Cabaran dan Perkembangan Penyelidikan Sel Fuel di UKM Jilid II. ISBN 9789834­43492. 25­26 Mac 2009. Palace of the Golden Horses, Serdang, Malaysia. 54. Minggu, L.J., Daud, W.R.W.&Kassim, M.. 2009. Overview of various photocells for photoelectrochemical water splitting study. Seminar Pemantauan Separuh Penggal dan Bengkel Penulisan Kumpulan Hidrogen Suria. ISBN : 978­983­44349­4­6. 15­18 Oktober 2009. Corus Paradise, Port Dickson, Malaysia. 55. Arifin, K., Daud, W.R.W., Rahman, F.H.,Yamin, B.M., Daik, R.&Kassim, M.. 2009. Tris{1,2­Bis(3,5­ Dimethoxyphenyl)­1,2­Ethylenodithiolenic­S,S'}Tungsten: Synthesis, structure, electrochemistry and photostability study. Seminar Pemantauan Separuh Penggal dan Bengkel Penulisan Kumpulan Hidrogen Suria. ISBN : 978­983­44349­4­6. 15­18 Oktober 2009. Corus Paradise, Port Dickson, Malaysia. 56. Arifin, K., Minggu, L.J., Daud, W.R.W., Kassim, M.&Yamin, B.M. 2009. Crystal structure and DFT studies of Tris{1,2­Bis(3,5­Dimethoxylphenyl)­1,2­Ethylenodithiolenic­S,S'}Tungsten. Seminar Pemantauan Separuh Penggal dan Bengkel Penulisan Kumpulan Hidrogen Suria. ISBN : 978­983­ 44349­4­6. 15­18 Oktober 2009. Corus Paradise, Port Dickson, Malaysia. 57. Milad, A.M.H., Lorna Jeffry, Kassim, M.&Daud, W.R.W. 2009. Doping of semiconductors with C or N2 to photoelectrochemical water splitting. Seminar Pemantauan Separuh Penggal dan Bengkel Penulisan Kumpulan Hidrogen Suria. ISBN : 978­983­44349­4­6. 15­18 Oktober 2009. Corus Paradise, Port Dickson, Malaysia. 58. Esfandarani, T.M., Minggu, L.J., Daud, W.R.W.&Kassim, M.. 2009. Synthesis, characterization and photoelectrochemical study of nanocrystalline Fe2O3/TiO2, Fe2O3/SiO2 and Fe2O3/SiO2/TiO2 composite film electrodes for water splitting. Seminar Pemantauan Separuh Penggal dan Bengkel Penulisan Kumpulan Hidrogen Suria. ISBN : 978­983­44349­4­6. 15­18 Oktober 2009. Corus Paradise, Port Dickson, Malaysia. 59. Esfandarani, T.M., Minggu, L.J., Daud, W.R.W.&Kassim, M.. 2009. Synthesis and characterization of Fe2O3/SiO2/TiO2 composite thin film on different substrate for water splitting. Seminar Pemantauan Separuh Penggal dan Bengkel Penulisan Kumpulan Hidrogen Suria. ISBN : 978­983­44349­4­6. 15­18 Oktober 2009. Corus Paradise, Port Dickson, Malaysia. 60. Eftekhari, E., Minggu, L.J., Kassim, M.&Daud, W.R.W. 2009. Review of deposition method to prepare metal oxide thin film for photoelectrochemical water splitting. Seminar Pemantauan Separuh Penggal dan Bengkel Penulisan Kumpulan Hidrogen Suria. ISBN : 978­983­44349­4­6. 15­18 Oktober 2009. Corus Paradise, Port Dickson, Malaysia. 61. Memar, A., Minggu, L.J., Daud, W.R.W.&Kassim, M.. 2009. Review of different methods of preparation iron oxide photo anode application in water splitting. Seminar Pemantauan Separuh Penggal dan Bengkel Penulisan Kumpulan Hidrogen Suria. ISBN : 978­983­44349­4­6. 15­18 Oktober 2009. Corus Paradise, Port Dickson, Malaysia. 62. Rahman, F.H., Minggu, L.J., Arifin, K., Kassim, M.&Daud, W.R.W. 2009. A Review: Recent development of visible­lightdriven hybrid photoelectrode for water splitting. Seminar Pemantauan Separuh Penggal dan Bengkel Penulisan Kumpulan Hidrogen Suria. ISBN : 978­983­44349­4­6. 15­18 Oktober 2009. Corus Paradise, Port Dickson, Malaysia. 63. Arifin, K., Minggu, L.J., Daik, R., Daud, W.R.W.&Kassim, M.. 2009. Tris(dithiolene) tungsten as dye sensitizers for photocatalytic applications. Proceeding of the Graduate Publication Workshop 2009. p. 53­54. ISBN 978­983­2982­26­5. Fakulti Kejuruteraan dan Alam Bina, UKM. 30­31 Mac 2009. The Residence Hotel, UNITEN, Serdang. Year 2008: 64. Daud, W.R.W. 2008. Teknologi Islam, Bengkel PengIslaman Ilmu ASASI II 2008. 18 Oktober 2008, Jabatan Matematik, Fakulti Sains dan Teknologi, Universiti Putra Malaysia. 65. Daud, W.R.W. 2008. Kimia hijau dalam kerangka teknologi Islam. Bengkel Intensif Pengislaman Sains Siri ke 2: Pengislaman Ekologi dan Pengajian Alam Sekitar ­Sejarah, Falsafah dan Perlaksanaan, 10­11 Mei 2008, EIMAS, UKM, Bangi. 66. Husaini, T., Daud, W.R.W., Mohammad, A.W.&Yaakob, Z.. 2008. Modeling of methanol water membrane reactor for hydrogen production. Kolokium dan Sanggar Kerja Institut Sel Fuel UKM I: 1­6, Langkawi, 21­23 November 2008 67. Hosseini, S., Mohamad, A.B., Daud, W.R.W., Abdul Amir Hassan Khadum 2008. Analysis and Modeling of Overpotentials in a Solid Acid Fuel Cell Kolokium Sel Fuel I, Langkawi Year 2007: 68. Minggu, L.J., Daud, W.R.W.&Kassim, M. 2007. Types Of Photoelectrochemical Cells For Hydrogen Production From Water Splitting. 21st Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 12­14 Disember 2007, Paper no. ET013. 69. Nordin, M.F.M., Daud, W.R.W., Talib, M.Z.M., Hassan, O.. 2007. Pengeringan Buah Mata Naga Merah (Hylocereus undatus) Menggunakan Pengering Gelombang Mikro. Prosiding Seminar Penyelidikan Siswazah 2007, pp 69 - 75. 70. Hasran, U.A., Kamarudin, S.K., Daud, W.R.W., Burhanuddin, Y.M., Mohamad, A.B., Kadhum, A.A.H.2007. Prestasi & Ulasan Perbandingan Model Mikrosel Bahan Api Metanol Sistem Langsung (DMFC). SPS2007, ESSET, Bangi. 99 - 103. 71. Hasran, U. A., Kamarudin, S. K., Daud, W. R. W., Ramli, S., Hashim, N., Ahmad, M.S.M., Basri, S. 2007. OCV Study on the Performance of a Micro Direct Methanol Fuel Cell. International Networking for Young Scientists in Renewable Energy Technology (INYSRE). Puri Pujangga, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia. Year 2006: 72. Jajaei, S.M., Daud, W.R.W., Zakaria, Z., Kadhum, A.A.H., Markom, M. 2006. Optimization of Supercritical CO2 Extraction of Essential Oil from Herbs, Seminar Penyelidikan Siswazah, UKM, 29­30 August 2006, ms 85­ 87 Year 2005: 73. Jajaei, S.M., Daud, W.R.W., Kadhum, A.A.H., Markom, M. 2005 Extraction of Essential oil from Melaleuca sp. Using Supercritical Fluid Method, Seminar Penyelidikan Siswazah UKM, ms. 125­128 74. Jajaei, S.M., Daud, W.R.W., Kadhum, A.A.H., Markom, M. 2005 Extraction Essential oil from Zataria multiflora Using Supercritical Fluid Method. Seminar on the application of Supercritical Fluid Technology: Towards Green Technology for the Earth, Dec 3rd 2005 USM, ms. 12­17 75. Ani, F. &Daud, W.R.W. 2005. Manufacturing of Carbon Molecular Sieve for O2 /N2 Seperation From Oil Palm Shell by Chemical Vapor Deposition of Ethane, National Conference On Advanced In Mechanical Engineering 2005. Year 2004: 76. Daud, W.R.W. 2004. Challenges and Future Developments in Fuel Cells, Keynote Paper, Proceedings of the 18th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, 13 - 14 December 2004, Universiti Teknologi Petronas, Bandar Seri Iskandar Tronoh, Ipoh, Perak, Plenary Paper 2B.2. 77. Husaini, T., Daud, W.R.W., Mohammad, A.W.&Yaakob, Z.. 2004. Methanol­Water Membrane Reactor for Hydrogen Production, Proceedings of the 18th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, 13 - 14 December 2004, Universiti Teknologi Petronas, Bandar Seri Iskandar Tronoh, Ipoh, Perak, Vol. I, p. 1.46­ 1.49. 78. Harahap, N., Rosli, M.I., Mohamad, A.B., Kadhum, A.A.H. &Daud, W.R.W. 2004. Performance of Membrane Electrode Assembly Fabrication Using Hot Press, Proceedings of the 18th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, 13 - 14 December 2004, Universiti Teknologi Petronas, Bandar Seri Iskandar Tronoh, Ipoh, Perak, Vol. I, pp. 1­57­1­60. 79. Arifin, K., Daud, W.R.W., Kassim, M.& Daik, R.. 2004. Synthesis and Characterisation of Trans[1­(4­ Methoxyphenyl0­2­(4­Carboxylphenyl)­1,2­Ethylenodithioleneic­S,S'] Tungsten Photocartalyst for Hydrogen Production from Water. Proceedings of the 18th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, 13 - 14 December 2004, Universiti Teknologi Petronas, Bandar Seri Iskandar Tronoh, Ipoh, Perak, Vol. I, pp. 1­92­1­96. 80. Rahman, F.H., Kassim, M., Daik, R. &Daud, W.R.W.. 2004. Heterogenous Tungsten Photocatalyst Precursor for Water Hydrolysis. Proceedings of the 18th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, 13 - 14 December 2004, Universiti Teknologi Petronas, Bandar Seri Iskandar Tronoh, Ipoh, Perak, Vol. I, pp. 1­97 - 1­99. 81. Ibrahim, M.A., Yaakob, Z., Daud, W.R.W., & Kadhum, A.A.H.. 2004. Preparation and Characterization of Metal Mixed Oxides Catakysts for Steam Reforrming of Methanol: A Literature Review. Proceedings of the 18th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, 13 - 14 December 2004, Universiti Teknologi Petronas, Bandar Seri Iskandar Tronoh, Ipoh, Perak, Vol. I, pp. 1­100­1­106. 82. Mahmud, M.S., Yaakob, Z., Daud, W.R.W., &Mohamad, A.B.. 2004 Characterisation of Cu­Zn­Al Oxides Catalyst Promoted with Vanadia for Oxidative Steam Reforming of Methanol by BET ant TPR Testys. The Proceedings of the 18th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, 13 - 14 December 2004, Universiti Teknologi Petronas, Bandar Seri Iskandar Tronoh, Ipoh, Perak, Vol. I, pp. 1­222 - 1­227. 83. Yosfiah, M.R., Yaakob, Z., Daud, W.R.W., &Jahim, J.. 2004. Influence of Ni Metal Concerning of Gamma Alumina (Al2O3) Support. Proceedings of the 18th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, 13 - 14 December 2004, Universiti Teknologi Petronas, Bandar Seri Iskandar Tronoh, Ipoh, Perak, Vol. I, pp. 1­242­1­245. 84. Hasibuan, R. &Daud, W.R.W.. 2004. Superheated Steam Drying of Empty Fruit Bunches Fiber Effects on Physical Strength and Color Properties. Proceedings of the 18th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, 13 - 14 December 2004, Universiti Teknologi Petronas, Bandar Seri Iskandar Tronoh, Ipoh, Perak, Vol. I, pp. 2­20 - 2­26. 85. Panuh, D., Sahari, J., Muhamad, N.&Daud, W.R.W.. 2004. Electrically Conducting Polymer Composite for Bipolar Plate. Proceedings of the 18th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, 13 - 14 December 2004, Universiti Teknologi Petronas, Bandar Seri Iskandar Tronoh, Ipoh, Perak, Vol. I, pp. 2­ 56 - 2­59. 86. Miloud, S., Sopian, K.&Daud, W.R.W.. 2004. Interdigitated Flow Field Pattern of the Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell. Proceedings of the 18th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, 13 - 14 December 2004, Universiti Teknologi Petronas, Bandar Seri Iskandar Tronoh, Ipoh, Perak, Vol. II, pp. 4­ 3 - 4­8. 87. Rosli, M.I., Harahap, N., Sopian, K., Sahari, J.&Daud, W.R.W.. 2004. Development and performance of an Open Air Cathode PEM Fuel Cell Stack. Proceedings of the 18th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, 13 - 14 December 2004, Universiti Teknologi Petronas, Bandar Seri Iskandar Tronoh, Ipoh, Perak, Vol. II, pp. 4­9­4­12. 88. Majlan, E.H., Daud, W.R.W., Mohamad, A.B., Kadhum, A.A.H., Mohammad, A.W., Takriff, M.S., Som, A.M.& Iyuke, S. E. 2004. Compact Pressure Swing Adsorption System for Hydrogen Purification in PEM Fuel Cell. Proceedings of the 18th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, 13 - 14 December 2004, Universiti Teknologi Petronas, Bandar Seri Iskandar Tronoh, Ipoh, Perak, Vol. II, pp. 4­13­4­17. 89. Masdar, M.S., Daud, W.R.W., Sopian, K.&Sahari, J.. 2004. Predicting the Performance of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell. Proceedings of the 18th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, 13 - 14 December 2004, Universiti Teknologi Petronas, Bandar Seri Iskandar Tronoh, Ipoh, Perak, Vol. II, 4­18­4­4­28. 90. Hassan, N.S.M., Daud, W.R.W., Sopian, K.&Sahari, J.. 2004. Variation of Water Content of Gas Flows in the Anode and Cathode of a Conventional Flow Field PEM Fuel Cell. Proceedings of the 18th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, 13 - 14 December 2004, Universiti Teknologi Petronas, Bandar Seri Iskandar Tronoh, Ipoh, Perak, Vol. II, pp. 4­29­4­36. 91. Mahreni, A., Mohamad, A.B., Kadhum, A.A.H. &Daud, W.R.W.. 2004. Review on Membrane Electrode Assembly to Proton Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC). Proceedings of the 18th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, 13 - 14 December 2004, Universiti Teknologi Petronas, Bandar Seri Iskandar Tronoh, Ipoh, Perak, Vol. II, pp. 4­37­4­43. 92. Mohamad, A.B., Daud, W.R.W., Kadhum, A.A.H. & Sitanggang, R.. 2004. Current density model of Membrane electrode Assembly manufactured by X­Y Robotic Sprayer. Proceedings of the 18th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, 13 - 14 December 2004, Universiti Teknologi Petronas, Bandar Seri Iskandar Tronoh, Ipoh, Perak, Vol. II, pp. 4­44­4­51. 93. Abu Bakar, M.H. , A. B Mohamad, Kadhum, A.A.H. &Daud, W.R.W. 2004. Highly Modified Activated Carbon of Nano Particle Size Exhibits Higher Pore Surface Area. Proceedings of the 18th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, 13 - 14 December 2004, Universiti Teknologi Petronas, Bandar Seri Iskandar Tronoh, Ipoh, Perak, Vol. II, pp. 5­99­5­104. 94. Loke, Y.K., Mohammad, A.W., Takriff, M.S., Som, A.M.&Daud, W.R.W. 2004. Conceptual Design of 5 kW Methanol­Based PEM Fuel Cell System. Proceedings of the 18th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, 13 - 14 December 2004, Universiti Teknologi Petronas, Bandar Seri Iskandar Tronoh, Ipoh, Perak, Vol.II, 6­81­6­89.. 95. Rahman, F.H., Kassim, M., Daik, R. &Daud, W.R.W.. 2004. Dithiolene tungsten photocatalyst precursor for water electrolysis. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknik Kimia 2004, 2 Oktober 2004, Universitas Sumatera Utara , Medan, Indonesia, pp. B­03­1 - B­03­5. 96. Abu Baka, M.H., Sitanggang, R., Harahap, N., Mohamad, A.B., Kadhum, A.A.H. &Daud, W.R.W.. 2004. Low Platinum Loading Catalyst Preparation Impacts in MEA Fuel Cell Performance. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknik Kimia 2004, 2 Oktober 2004, Universitas Sumatera Utara , Medan, Indonesia, pp. . 97. Rosli, M.I., Sopian, K., Sahari, J., &Daud, W.R.W. 2004 Design, Assembly, and Operation of PEM Fuel Cell Stack, Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknik Kimia 2004, 2 Oktober 2004, Universitas Sumatera Utara , Medan, Indonesia, pp. 98. Harahap, N., Rosli, M.I., Mohamad, A.B., Kadhum, A.A.H., &Daud, W.R.W. 2004. Pembuatan Membrane Electrode Assembly (Mea) Menggunakan Hot Press Untuk Pem Fuel Cell Sebagai Energi Alternatif, Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknik Kimia 2004, 2 Oktober 2004, Universitas Sumatera Utara , Medan, Indonesia 99. Majlan, E.H., Daud, W.R.W., Rosli, M.I., Hassan, N.S.M., Masdar, M.S., & Sitanggang, R.. 2004. Fuel Cell Dalam Menyosong Krisis Energi Global, Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknik Kimia 2004, 2 Oktober 2004, Universitas Sumatera Utara , Medan, Indonesia. 100. Mimi Hani Abu Bakar, Mohamad, A.B., Kadhum, A.A.H. &Daud, W.R.W.. 2004. Low Platinum Loading Catalyst Preparation and Characterzations. Advances in Fuel Cell Research and Development in Malaysia 2004, 3­4 Disember 2004, Melaka, pp. 14 ­20. 101. Rahman, F.H., Kassim, M., Daik, R. &Daud, W.R.W.. 2004. Heterogenous photocatalyst precursor for hydrogen production. Advances in Fuel Cell Research and Development in Malaysia 2004, 3­4 Disember 2004, Melaka, pp. 202­206. 102. Sitanggang, R., Mohamad, A.B., Daud, W.R.W.& Kadhum, A.A.H. 2004. The Manufactirung Study of Membrane Electrode Assembly Applying Spraying Technology. Advances in Fuel Cell Research and Development in Malaysia 2004, 3­4 Disember 2004, Melaka, pp. 8­13.. 103. Rosli, M.I., Sopian, K., Sahari, J.&Daud, W.R.W.. 2004. Development and Performance of a 1 kW PEM Fuel Cell Stack. Advances in Fuel Cell Research and Development in Malaysia 2004, 3­4 Disember 2004, Melaka, pp. 45 ­ 48. 104. Miloud, S., Sopian, K.&Daud, W.R.W.. 2004. Interdigitataed Flow Field Pattern PEM Fuel Cell. Advances in Fuel Cell Research and Development in Malaysia 2004, 3­4 Disember 2004, Melaka, pp. 49­55. 105. Masdar, M.S., Sopian, K., Daud, W.R.W.&Sahari, J.. 2004. Performance Characteristics of PEMFC with Various Flow­Field Patterns. Advances in Fuel Cell Research and Development in Malaysia 2004, 3­4 Disember 2004, Melaka, pp. 56­67. 106. Harahap, N., Rosli, M.I., Mohamad, A.B., Kadhum, A.A.H. &Daud, W.R.W.. 2004. Pressure Optimization in membrane Electrode Assembly Fabrication by Hot pressing for PEM Fuel Cell. Advances in Fuel Cell Research and Development in Malaysia 2004, 3­4 Disember 2004, Melaka, pp. 74­78. 107. Mahreni, A., Mohamad, A.B., Kadhum, A.A.H. &Daud, W.R.W.. 2004. Organosilicate as Precursor to Improve the Surface Linking Structure between Membrane Electrolyte­Electrode Proton Electrolyte Membrane Fuel cell using Sol­Gel method. Advances in Fuel Cell Research and Development in Malaysia 2004, 3­4 Disember 2004, Melaka, pp. 79­85. 108. Panuh, D., Sahari, J., Mohamad, N. &Daud, W.R.W. 2004. Graphite Composition Effects on the electrical Conductivity of Polypropylene Composite. Advances in Fuel Cell Research and Development in Malaysia 2004, 3­4 Disember 2004, Melaka, pp. 101­106. 109. Yosfiah, M.R., Yaakob, Z., Daud, W.R.W.&Md Jahim, J.. 2004. The Characteristaion of Ni Metal Catalyst to Produce Hydrogen from Methanol. Advances in Fuel Cell Research and Development in Malaysia 2004, 3­4 Disember 2004, Melaka, pp. 107­111. 110. Majlan, E.H., Daud, W.R.W., Mohamad, A.B., Kadhum, A.A.H., Mohammad, A.W., Takriff, M.S., Som, A.M.& Iyuke, S. E. 2004. Compact Pressure Swing Adsorption System for Hydrogen Purification in PEM Fuel Cell. Advances in Fuel Cell Research and Development in Malaysia 2004, 3­4 Disember 2004, Melaka, pp. 136­141. 111. Arifin, K., Daud, W.R.W., Kassim, M.& Daik, R. 2004. Organic Syntheis Route of Tris (Dithiolenes) Tungsten Heteregenous Phtocatalyst for Hydrogen Production 2004. Advances in Fuel Cell Research and Development in Malaysia 2004, 3­4 Disember 2004, Melaka, pp. 207­212. 112. Ibrahim, M., Sopian, K., Daud, W.R.W.& Ibrahim, M.Z. 2004. 1 kW Soalr Hydrogen Production System. Advances in Fuel Cell Research and Development in Malaysia 2004, 3­4 Disember 2004, Melaka, pp.213­219. 113. Ibrahim, M.Z., Sopian, K., Daud, W.R.W., Othman, M.Y.&Yatim, B. 2004. Simulation of a PV­Wind Hybrid Hydrogen Energy System Using HOMER. Advances in Fuel Cell Research and Development in Malaysia 2004, 3­4 Disember 2004, Melaka, pp. 220­225. 114. Marnoto, T., Sopian, K.&Daud, W.R.W. 2004. Futuristic and Environmental Friendly Dwellings: “Eco Wisma Suria Hidrogen”. Advances in Fuel Cell Research and Development in Malaysia 2004, 3­4 Disember 2004, Melaka, pp. 226­232. 115. Ibrahim, M., Sopian, K.&Daud, W.R.W. 2004. A Short­ Cut Design Method for Adsorber for a Solar Hydrogen System, Advances in Malaysia Energy Research 2004 pp 93 ­ 101 116. Ibrahim, M.Z., Sopian, K., Daud, W.R.W., Yatim, B., Othman, M.Y. 2004. A Preliminary Investigation of Small Scale Autonomous Renewable Energy Hydrogen Production System, Advances in Malaysia Energy Research 2004, pp 101 - 108 117. Miloud, S., Sopian, K., &Daud, W.R.W. 2004. Experimental Analysis on Various Flow Field Patterns of The Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cel, Advances in Malaysia Energy Research 2004, pp 119­126 118. Ibrahim, M.Z., Sopian, K., Daud, W.R.W., Othman, M.Y.&Yatim, B. 2004. Performance of Malaysia's First Photovoltaic­Wind Hybrid System , Advances in Malaysia Energy Research 2004, pp. 189 ­ 194 119. Ibrahim, M.Z., Sopian, K., Daud, W.R.W., Othman, M.Y., Yatim, B. 2004. An introduction of Hydrogen energy for Malaysia towards Sustainable Energy System, 3rd Annual Seminar on Sustainabilty Science and Management, 4 ­5 May 2004 pp 38 ­41. Year 2003: 120. Masdar, M.S., Daud, W.R.W., Sopian, K.&Sahari, J. 2003. The Performance of Polarization Curve in Pem Fuel Cell with Combining Ohmic Loses and Gas Transportation at Flow Channel, 17th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, SOMChE 2003. Copthorne Orchid Hotel, Tanjung Bungah, Penang, Malaysia, 29 - 30 December 2003, pp. 805 - 811. 121. Rosli, M.I., Daud, W.R.W., Sopian, K., &Sahari, J. 20003. Design of Small Single Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell, 17th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, SOMChE 2003. Copthorne Orchid Hotel, Tanjung Bungah, Penang, Malaysia, 29 - 30 December 2003, pp. 812 - 815 122. Hassan, N.S.M., Daud, W.R.W., Sopian, K.&Sahari, J. 2003 Mathematical Modeling of Water Mass Balance for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell, 17th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, SOMChE 2003, Copthorne Orchid Hotel, Tanjung Bungah, Penang, Malaysia, 29 - 30 December 2003. pp. 74 ­ 78 123. Majlan, E.H., Daud, W.R.W., Mohamad, A.B., Kadhum, A.A.H., Mohammad, A.W., Iyuke, S. E., Takriff, M.S.& Ayob Md. Som 2003. Purification of hydrogen using compact pressure swing adsorptipon system for PEMFC, Advances in Malaysian Fuel Cell Research & Development 2003, pp. 131 - 139. 124. Loke, Y.K., Daud, W.R.W., Mohammad, A.W., Takriff, M.S., Som, A.M. 2003. Conceptual Design of a Proton Exchange Membrane (PEM) Fuel Cell System, 17th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, SOMChE 2003. Copthorne Orchid Hotel, Tanjung Bungah, Penang, Malaysia, 29 - 30 December 2003, pp. 822 - 827. 125. Miloud, S., Sopian, K., &Daud, W.R.W.. 2003. Simulation of a Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC), 17th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, SOMChE 2003. Copthorne Orchid Hotel, Tanjung Bungah, Penang, Malaysia, 29 - 30 December 2003, pp. 30 - 35. 126. Markom, M., Singh, H., Anuar, N. &Daud, W.R.W. 2003. Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Extraction of Phyllantus Niruri: A Preliminary Study, 17th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, SOMChE 2003. Copthorne Orchid Hotel, Tanjung Bungah, Penang, Malaysia, 29 - 30 December 2003, pp. 276 - 281. 127. Ng, P.P., Mustapa, S.F.S., Law, C.L., Tasirin, S.M.&Daud, W.R.W. 2003. Spouted Bed Drying Behaviour of Paddy, 17th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, SOMChE 2003. Copthorne Orchid Hotel, Tanjung Bungah, Penang, Malaysia, 29 - 30 December 2003, pp.342 - 346. 128. Mohamad, A.B., Kadhum, A.A.H., Daud, W.R.W.& Abu Bakar, M.H.2003. The effect of Various Impregnations of Platinum Loading on Activated Carbon Substrate, 17th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, SOMChE 2003. Copthorne Orchid Hotel, Tanjung Bungah, Penang, Malaysia, 29 - 30 December 2003, pp. 542 - 547. 129. Minggu, L.J., Yaakob, Z., Daud, W.R.W.&Mohamad, A.B. 2003. Characterization of PdCuZn/­Alumina atalysts by XRD and TPR: For Autothermal Methanol Reforming to Produce Hydrogen, 17th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, SOMChE 2003. Copthorne Orchid Hotel, Tanjung Bungah, Penang, Malaysia, 29 - 30 December 2003, pp. 553 - 556. 130. Law, C.L., Tasirin, S.M.&Daud, W.R.W.. 2003. Dedusting / Separation Efficiency of Dust / Rice Husk from Rough Rice in an Inclined Fluidized Bed. 17th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, SOMChE 2003. Copthorne Orchid Hotel, Tanjung Bungah, Penang, Malaysia, 29 - 30 December 2003, pp. 872 - 873 131. Mohamad, A.B., Kadhum, A.A.H., Daud, W.R.W., & Harahap, N. 2003. Influence of Temperature and Pressure on Membrane Electrode Assembly (MEA) Fabrication using Hot Pressing, 17th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, SOMChE 2003. Copthorne Orchid Hotel, Tanjung Bungah, Penang, Malaysia, 29 - 30 December 2003, pp. 878 - 880. 132. Ibrahim, M., Sopian, K.&Daud, W.R.W. 2003. Design of a Compact Electrolyzer for Solar Hydrogen Production System, 17th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, SOMChE 2003. Copthorne Orchid Hotel, Tanjung Bungah, Penang, Malaysia, 29 - 30 December 2003, pp. 893 - 897. 133. Yaakob, Z., Daud, W.R.W., Mohamad, A.B.& Mahmud, M.S. 2003. Design Formulation of CuZnAl(V) catalysts in steam reforming of methanol, AMER2002, 22 Oktober 2003, Marriot Hotel Putrajaya, Pp 93­ 98 134. Yaakob, Z., Daud, W.R.W., Mohamad, A.B.& Mahmud, M.S. 2003. Formulation and characterization of CuZnAl(V) catalyst in steam reforming of methanol, Advances in Malaysian Fuel Cell research and development 2003, Admiral Marine & Leisure Club, Port Dickson, 27­30 Jun 2003, Pp. 93­98 135. Masdar, M.S., Daud, W.R.W., Sopian, K., &Sahari, J. 2003 Modeling of proton exchange membrane fuel cell with variable distance gas flow in anode and cathode. Advances in Malaysian Fuel Cell Research and Development 2003, ms. 71­78 136. Hassan, N.S.M., Daud, W.R.W., Sopian, K., &Sahari, J. 2003 Mathematical modelling of water mass balance for proton exchange membrance fuel cell, Advances in Malaysian Fuel Cell Research and Development, ms. 2003 : 63­70 137. Law, C.L., Tasirin, S.M., Daud, W.R.W.. 2003. Satu Model Baru Pengeringan Berdasarkan Peringkat­ Peringkat Pengeringan. Prosiding Seminar IRPA RMK­7 2003, 17th­19th Jan 2003. Hotel Century Mahkota, Melaka, Malaysia, Vol. II, pg. 219­223.. 138. Law, C.L., Tasirin, S.M., Daud, W.R.W.. Peranan Sesekat Dalaman Menegak Dalam Sebuah Turus Lapisan Terbendalir I: Kesannya Terhadap Hidrodinamik Lapisan Terbendalir. Prosiding Seminar IRPA RMK­7, 2003, 17th­19th Jan 2003. Hotel Century Mahkota, Melaka, Malaysia, Vol. II, pg. 224­227. 139. Law, C.L., Tasirin, S.M.&Daud, W.R.W.. Peranan Sesekat Dalaman Menegak Dalam Sebuah Turus Lapisan Terbendalir II: Kesannya Terhadap Ciri Pengeringan Bijirin. Prosiding Seminar IRPA RMK­7, 200,. 17th­19th Jan 2003. Hotel Century Mahkota, Melaka, Malaysia, Vol. II, pg. 228­231.. 140. Ng, P.P., Tasirin, S.M., Daud, W.R.W.& Law, C.L.. Prosiding Seminar IRPA RMK­7, 2003, 17th­19th Jan 2003. Hotel Century Mahkota, Melaka, Malaysia, Vol. II, pg. 232­235.. 141. Law, C.L., Tasirin, S.M.&Daud, W.R.W., Mujumdar, A.S.. 2003. Innovasi & Perkembangan Baru Dalam Teknologi Pengeringan. Kolokium Jabatan Kejuruteraan Kimia & Proses, Fakulti Kejuruteraan, UKM. Lanjut, Pahang, Malaysia. 22­24 Aug 2003. 142. Law, C.L., Tasirin, S.M.&Daud, W.R.W.. 2003. Penerbitan satu Model Pengeringan Dalam Peringkat Kadar Pengeringan Menurun Kedua. Kolokium Jabatan Kejuruteraan Kimia & Proses, Fakulti Kejuruteraan, UKM. Lanjut, Pahang, Malaysia. 22­24 Aug 2003. 143. Law, C.L., Tasirin, S.M.&Daud, W.R.W., Mujumdar, A.S.. 2003. 2 D Drying Simulation of Cylindrical Rubber of Finite Length. Malaysian Science and Technology Congress, MSTC2003. P­138. Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. 23­25 Sep 2003. Year 2002: 144. Masdar, M.S., Miloud, S., Sopian, K., S. Abdullah, N. S. M. Masitah Hassan I., Rosli &Daud, W.R.W. 2002. Design of the fuel cell stack of a proton exchange membrane fuel cell, Advances in Malaysian Energy Research 2002, (AMER 2002 ), ms. 317­328 145. Law, C.L., Tasirin, S.M.&Daud, W.R.W.. 2002. Application of Fluidized Bed Technology in Agricultural and Food Engineering, Malaysian Chemical Congress 2002, Hilton Hotel, Kuching, Sarawak, 12­14 Dec 2002. 146. Othman, M.Y., Yatim, B., Sopian, K.&Daud, W.R.W. 2002. Merekabentuk, Memfabrikasi, Memasang & Menguji Prestasi Sistem Pengeringan Suria untuk Pengeringan Hasil Pertanian, Prosiding Seminar IRPA RMK­7 2002, Pusat Pengurusan Penyelidikan UKM, Jld II, 33 -37. 147. Yatim, B., Othman, M.Y., Daud, W.R.W.&Sopian, K. 2002. Penilaian Prestasi Sistem Suria Fotovolataik (PV) Bersanbung ke Grid di UKM Bangi, Prosiding Seminar IRPA RMK­7 2002, Pusat Pengurusan Penyelidikan UKM, Jld II, 38 - 42. 148. Sopian, K., Yahya, M., Daud, W.R.W., Othman, M.Y.&Yatim, B. 2002. Sistem Pengeringan Penyahlembapan Udara Terbantu Suria untuk Herba Peubatan: Daun Pegaga (Hydrocotyle asiarica L.), Prosiding Seminar IRPA RMK­7 2002, Pusat Pengurusan Penyelidikan UKM, Jld II, 79 ­ 82. Year 2001: 149. Rahman, N.A., Daud, W.R.W.& Fisal, Z. 2001. Simple Empirical Nonlinear Low­Order Model on Methanol­Water Distillation Column, SOMChE 2001, The Proceedings of the 15th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, 11 ­ 12 September 2001,Johor Baharu, Johor, 271. 150. Supranto, Sopian, K., Othman, M.Y., Daud, W.R.W.&Yatim, B., 2001. Pengaruh Tinggi Celah Saluran udara terhadap Effisicnsi Pengumpul Suria Dua Pass dengan media Berpori, Prosiding Seminar Nasional "Kejuangan"Teknik Kimia Pengembangan Teknologi Pengolahan Sumber Daya Alam Indonesia, Yogyakarta, 30­31 Januari 2001, B3­1 ­B3­6, ISBN 979­96137­0­1. 151. Supranto, Sopian, K., Othman, M.Y., Daud, W.R.W.&Yatim, B. 2001. Pengaruh Kecepatan Aliran udara & Intensitas Sinaran terhadap Effisicnsi Pengumpul Suria Dua Pass dengan media Berpori, Prosiding Seminar Nasional "Kejuangan"Teknik Kimia Pengembangan Teknologi Pengolahan Sumber Daya Alam Indonesia, Yogyakarta, 30­31 Januari 2001, B7­1 ­B7­6, ISBN 979­96137­0­1. Year 2000: 152. Daud, W.R.W. 2000. Advances in Chemical Process Design and Optimization, Keynote Paper, The 14th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, 30 - 31 October, Putra Jaya, Selangor, pp. 431­444 153. Daud, W.R.W. 2000. Kaedah Reka Bentuk Singkat Penjerap The 14th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, 30 - 31 October, Putra Jaya, Selangor, pp. 445­452 154. Daud, W.R.W.& Tan, K.H. 2000. Reologi Gelatin Berkekuatan Gel Berlainan The 14th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, 30 - 31 October, Putra Jaya, Selangor, pp. 157 - 162 155. Chebbi. R., Daud, W.R.W., Kadhum, A.A.H., Mohamad, A.B.& Yarmo, M.A., 2000. Surface Analysis of Polytetrafluoroethylene/Carbon and Platinum/Carbon/Polytetrafluoroethylene of Electrode Using X­Ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (Xps) Technique, The 14th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, 30 - 31 October, Putra Jaya, Selangor, pp. 103 ­ 112 156. Law, C.L., Tasirin, S.M., Daud, W.R.W., Yaakob, Z., Takriff, M.S., 2000 Elutriation of Group A/B Powders from Fluidized Beds, The 14th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, 30 - 31 October, Putra Jaya, Selangor, pp. 239 - 246 157. Iyuke, S.E., Mohamad, A.B.&Daud, W.R.W. 2000. Single Component Equilibrium Isotherm Modelling, The 14th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, 30 - 31 October, Putra Jaya, Selangor, 247 - 254. 158. Daud, W.R.W., Sopian, K., Othman, M.Y., Yatim, B.& Yahya, M. 2000. Drying Characteristics of Pegaga Leaf (Hydrocotyle Asiatica L) The 14th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, 30 - 31 October, Putra Jaya, Selangor, 349 - 354. 159. Yeoh, H.K., Daud, W.R.W., Kadhum, A.A.H., Mohamad, A.B., Sopian, K., Salleh, M.M. 2000 Dye­ Sensitized Photoelectrochemical Cells : Towards Splitting Water, The 14th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, 30 - 31 October, Putra Jaya, Selangor, pp. 367­374 160. Rahman, N.A., Daud, W.R.W.& Fisal, Z. 2000. Perbandingan Kualiti Hasil Turus Penyulingan Dari Aspek Kawalan Analisis & Kawalan Suhu The 14th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, 30 - 31 October, Putra Jaya, Selangor, pp. 543 - 550. 161. Majlan, E.H., Yaakob, Z., Daud, W.R.W., Takriff, M.S. 2000. Kesan Bahan Penjerap Keatas Proses Penjerapan Sebatian Organik Meruap Menggunakan Jerapan Sistem Hayunan Suhu The 14th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, 30 - 31 October, Putra Jaya, Selangor, pp 597 - 604. 162. Supranto, Sopian, K., Othman, M.Y., Daud, W.R.W.&Yatim, B. 2000 Penurunan Tekanan dalam Pengumpul Suria Udara Dua pass Dengan Media BerporiProceeding Seminar Teknik Kimmia Soehadi Reksowardgojo 2000, Teknolgi Process untuk Pengolahan Sumber Daya Alam Indonesia, Institute Tekanologi Bandung, 3 -4 November 2000, ISSN 0854­7769 pp 45 - 50 163. Supranto, Sopian, K., Othman, M.Y., Daud, W.R.W.&Yatim, B., 2000. Distribusi Suhu & Efisiensi Therma dalam Susunan Pengumpul Suria Seri Proceeding Seminar Teknik Kimmia Soehadi Reksowardgojo 2000, Teknolgi Process untuk Pengolahan Sumber Daya Alam Indonesia , Institute Tekanologi Bandung, 3 -4 November 2000, ISSN 0854­7769, pp 51 - 58. 164. Sopian, K., Supranto, M. Y Othman, Yatim, B.&Daud, W.R.W. 2000 Prestasi Pengumpul Suria Dua Laluan dengan Media Berliang dalam Ismail Sahid & Roslan Abd. Shukor (editor) Prosiding Seminar IRPA RMK­7, Vol. II, Pusat Pengurusan ,Penyelidikan, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 20 -22 Oktober 2000, Melaka. ms. , ISBN 983­9152­87­4, ms.63 - 66. Year1999: 165. Sopian, K., Supranto , Othman, M.Y. , Daud, W.R.W.&Yatim, B. 1999. Evaporative Capacity Of A Solar Assisted Drying System For Oil Palm Fronds, Advances in Malaysia Energy Research 1999, Institute of Energy and Malaysia Energy Centre, Bangi, Selangor, 26 Oktober, pp.217 ­233. 166. Supranto, Sopian, K., Daud, W.R.W., Othman, M.Y.&Yatim, B. 1999. Optimum Design Parameters for the Double­Pass Solar Collector With Porous Media, Advances in Malaysia Energy Research 1998, Institute of Energy and Combustion Research Centre, UKM, ms.12 - 20. 167. Sopian, K., Yatim, B., Othman, M.Y., Daud, W.R.W.& Supranto 1999. Pembinaan Simulator Suria, (The Contruction of Solar Simulator) (Seminar for Monitoring of Research and Development),Seminar Pemantauan Peyelidekan & Pembangunan (R&D) Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 30 Julai -1 Ogos 1999, ms 101­104. 168. Supranto, Sopian, K., Daud, W.R.W., Othman, M.Y., Yatim, B. 1999. Keupayaan Menyejat Sistem Pengeringan Suria Terbantu Untuk Pelepah Kelapa Sawit, Pascasidang Penyelidikan & Pembangunaan 1999, Penyelidikan ke Alaf Baru, Puri Pujangga 2 - 3 November, m.s. 266 - 271. 169. Sopian, K., Supranto, Othman, M.Y., Daud, W.R.W., &Yatim, B. 1999. Pemindahan Haba & Kejatuhan Tekanan dalam Pengumpul Suria Dua Laluan Dengan Media Berliang (Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop in Double­Pass Solar Collector with Porous Media), Pascasidang Penyelidikan & Pembangunaan 1999, Penyelidikan ke Alaf Baru, Puri Pujangga 2 - 3 November, m.s. 295 - 299. Year 1998: 170. Yaakob, Z., Mohamad, A.B., Daud, W.R.W., & Lwin, Y., 1998. Production of Hydrogen from Steam­ Metahnol reforming: Characterisation of CuO/Al2O3 catalysts, The 7th JSPS­VCC Seminar on Integrated Engineering, Universiti malaya, Kuala Lumpur, 7 ­ 8 Disember 1998, pp. 201 ­ 206. 171. Majlan, E.H., Yaakob, Z., Daud, W.R.W., Takriff, M.S.& Shariff, A.M., 1998. VOC Control using Thermal Swing Adsorption System, The 7th JSPS­VCC Seminar om Integrated Engineering, Universiti malaya, Kuala Lumpur, 7 ­ 8 Disember 1998, pp. 360 ­ 364. 172. Supranto, Sopian, K., Daud, W.R.W., Othman, M.Y.&Yatim, B., 1998. Optimum Design Parameters for the Double­Pass Solar Collector With Porous Media, Advances in Malaysia Energy Research 1998, pp 12 ­ 20. 173. Sutarno, Sopian, K., Shamsuddin, A.H., &Daud, W.R.W., 1998. Design of Photovoltaic Hydrogen Production System (PHPS), Advances in Malaysia Energy Research 1998, pp 26 ­ 33. 174. Daud, W.R.W.& Zain, S.M., 1998. PeMelayuan, PengIslaman & PeMalaysiaan Ilmu Sains & Teknologi dalam Konteks Dasar Sains Negara, Seminar Dasar Sains & Teknologi Negara, Kelab Rekreasi UKM, 16 ­ 17 hb September 1998. 175. Daud, W.R.W. 1998. Teknologi & Pembangunan, Seminar Falsafah, Teknologi & Pembangunan: Beberapa Persoalan Epistimologi, Universiti Malaya, 21 Mac 1998. Year 1996: 176. Daud, W.R.W., Ibrahim, M.H., Talib, M.Z.M., Sarker, M.N.H. & Kyi, T.M.. 1996. Penyelidikan Pengeringan di UKM: Pencapaian & Cabaran. Kolokium Fakulti Kejuruteraan Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, di Fakulti Teknik, Universiti Sumatara Utara, Medan, Republik Indonesia, 28 November 1996 (pascasidang article in print). 177. Kyi, T.M., Daud, W.R.W., Mohamad, A.B., Kadhum, A.A.H. & Shamsuddin, A.W., 1996. Proceedings of the 12th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers (SOMCE'96), 15 ­ 22. 178. Daud, W.R.W., Fisal, Z. & Tan, C.L. 1996. Dynamic Model of Solvent Extractiuon Plant, Proceedings of the 12th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers (SOMCE'96), 95 ­100. 179. Daud, W.R.W.& Pang, T.S. 1996. Modelling of Hollow Fibre Membrane for Hydrogen Separation from Reformed Gas, Proceedings of the 12th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers (SOMCE'96), 275 ­ 282. 180. Kadhum, A.A.H., Daud, W.R.W., Mohamad, A.B.& Rasheed, M.H., 1996. Alkali Fusion of Malaysian Zircon Sand, Proceedings of the 12th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers (SOMCE'96), 289 ­ 296. 181. Kadhum, A.A.H., Daud, W.R.W., Mohamad, A.B.& Thai, L.K. 1996. Esterification Process of Palm Oil at High Pressure Condition, Proceedings of the 12th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers (SOMCE'96), 309 ­ 318. 182. Daud, W.R.W., Uheida, A.B., Kadhum, A.A.H., Mohamad, A.B., Sahari, J.& Yarmo, M.A. 1996. Development of CO Tolerant Nonmetallic Catalyst Electrode for Proton Exchange Membrane H2/O2 Fuel Cell (PEMFCs), Proceedings of the 12th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers (SOMCE'96), 367 ­ 372. 183. Kadhum, A.A.H., Daud, W.R.W., Mohamad, A.B., & Rasheed, M.H. 1996. Development of Solid Polymer Electrolyte Membrane for Use in SPEM Fuel Cells, Proceedings of the 12th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers (SOMCE'96, 373 ­ 382. 184. Daud, W.R.W., Elalem, K., Sahari, J., Mohamad, N. & M. Kamal Ariffin M. Ihsan 1996. Heat Management in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Stack, Proceedings of the 12th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers (SOMCE'96), 383 ­ 386. 185. Sahari, J., Baharin, S., Sarker, M.N.H., &Daud, W.R.W. 1996. Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells: A Review of Recent Development of Stacks and Water/Heat Management, Proceedings of the 12th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers (SOMCE'96), 387 ­ 394. 186. Yaakob, Z., Mohamad, A.B., Daud, W.R.W.& Kadhum, A.A.H. 1996. Production of Hydrogen from Methanol for Use in Fuel Cell, Proceedings of the 12th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers (SOMCE'96), 407 ­ 412. 187. Shariff, A.M., Daud, W.R.W., Mohamad, A.B., Kadhum, A.A.H., Fisal, Z. & Iyuke Sunny Esayegbemu 1996. Purification of Hydrogen for Use in Fuel Cell Power Plant, Proceedings of the 12th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers (SOMCE'96), 419 ­ 434. 188. Talib, M.Z.M., Fisal, Z., &Daud, W.R.W. 1996. Review of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Modelling and Simulation, Proceedings of the 12th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers (SOMCE'96), 427 ­ 433. Year 1995: 189. Daud, W.R.W., Abdullah, I. & Bakar, B. 1995. Rheological Characterisation of Thermoplastic Natural Rubber Blend Melt at 200C, The Eleventh Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, SOMCE '95, 18 ­ 19 June 1995, Kuala Terengganu, B9­1 ­ B9­5. Year 1994: 190. Daud, W.R.W., Liew, S.L., Som, A.M., Ibrahim, M.H., &Talib, M.Z.M., 1994. Computer Aided Design of Small Steam Reformers for Fuel Cells, The Tenth Malaysian Chemical Engineering Symposium, 23 ­ 24 Ogos, 1994, Novotel, Tanjung Bungah, Pulau Pinang, pp. 84 ­94. 191. Daud, W.R.W., Fisal, Z. & Cheah, C.M., 1994. Atmospheric Discharge of Multicomponent Hydrocarbon Liquids at High Pressure and Above Its Boiling Point, The Tenth Malaysian Chemical Engineering Symposium, 23 ­ 24 Ogos, 1994, Novotel, Tanjung Bungah, Pulau Pinang, pp.175 ­ 179. 192. Daud, W.R.W., 1994. Sejarah and Falsafah Teknologi Sebagai Pencetus Daya Cipta and Daya Saing, (History & Philosophy of Technology as Nurturer of Creativity and Competitiveness) Prosiding Seminar Kebangsaan Pengajaran Sejarah and Falsafah Sains di Institusi Pengajian Tinggi, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur (in press). Year 1993: 193. Daud, W.R.W., 1993. Pemodelan Alam Sekitar untuk Penaksiran Alam Sekitar (Enviromental Modelling for Environmenatl Impact Assessment), Pors. Kolokium Ke­5 Fakulti Kejuruteraan UKM 1993, 26 ­ 30 Ogos 1993, Langkawi Island Resort, Kedah Darul Aman, 138 ­143 . 194. Daud, W.R.W., Talib, M.Z.M., Daud, N.M. & Husein, M.Z. 1993. Modelling Forest Growth in Equatorial Virgin Forest, Persiandgan Ekologi Malaysia ke­2: Ecotourism in Malaysia "Prospects and Potential Impact", 6th ­ 7th September 1993, Shagri­La Hotel, Kuala Lumpur, 159 ­ 168. 195. Ibrahim, M.H., Daud, W.R.W., Ismail, M.S. &Talib, M.Z.M., 1993. Moisture Desorption Isotherms of Oil Palm Kernel, 9th. Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, 6th ­ 7th July 1993, Universiti Kebangsana Malaysia. 196. Daud, W.R.W., Shariff, A.M. & Othman, Z. 1993. Estimation of Insulation Thickness for Crude Oil Pipeline Buried in Sea Bed Mud, 9th. Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, 6th ­ 7th July 1993,Universiti Kebangsana Malaysia. 197. Daud, W.R.W., Ahmad, A. & Lee, H.T. 1993. A Langrangian Oil Spill Model with Monte Carlo and Markov Chain Wind Simulation, 9th. Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, 6th ­ 7th July 1993,Universiti Kebangsana Malaysia. 198. Daud, W.R.W.&Talib, M.Z.M., 1993. Computer Modelling of the Dispersion of Lighter and Heavier than Air Gaseous Emissions, 9th. Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, 6th ­ 7th July 1993,Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia. 199. Myint, S., Daud, W.R.W.&Mohamad, A.B. 1993. Optimisation of Extraction of Eugenol from Clove, 9th. Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, 6th ­ 7th July 1993,Universiti Kebangsana Malaysia. Year 1992: 200. Daud, W.R.W., Zain, S.M., Yatim, B.& Ibrahim, T.M.A.S.T. 1992. Pembudayaan Sains and Teknologi dalam Masyarakat Melayu Menjelang Year 2020 (Culturisation of Science in Malay Society in the Year 2020), Kongres Cendekiawan Melayu III, 3 ­ 5 Disember 1992, Institut Teknologi MARA, Dewan Bahasa and Pustaka, Kuala Lumpur, ms. 98 ­ 102. 201. Sopian, K., Othman, M.Y.&Daud, W.R.W.. 1992. Solar Drying System for Agricultural Produce, Kolokium ke­4 Fakulti Kejuruteraan UKM, 17 ­ 19 Ogos 1992, Kuantan, ms. 88 ­ 97. 202. Ahmad, R., Daud, W.R.W., Abdullah, N., Fisal, Z. &Mohamad, A.B.. 1992. Perolehan Semula Unsur­ unsur Nadir dari Selut Sisa Lombong Timah di Malaysia (Recovery of Rare Earths from Tin Mining Waste in Malaysia), 1992. Kolokium ke­4 Fakulti Kejuruteraan UKM, 17 ­ 19 Ogos 1992, Kuantan, ms. 98 ­ 102. 203. Rahman, R.A., Suwandi, M.S., Yusoff, M.F., Daud, W.R.W., Salihon, J., Fisal, Z., Mohamad, A.B., Abdullah, N. &Mohammad, A.W. 1992. Pendidikan and Penyelidikan Kejuruteraan Kimia and Proses dalam Menghadapi Cabaran 2020 (Chemical Engineering Education & Research Facing the 2020 Challenge), Kolokium ke­4 Fakulti Kejuruteraan UKM, 17 ­ 19 Ogos 1992, Kuantan, ms. 7 ­ 24. Year 1991: 204. Daud, W.R.W.,Fisal, Z. & Salihon, J., 1991, Risk Assessment and the Development of Industry, 7th Synposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 2 ­ 3 July 1991. 205. Daud, W.R.W., Ibrahim, M.H., Talib, M.Z.M., 1991, Penyelidikan Pengeringan di UKM : Masalah and Cabaran(Drying Research at UKM: Problems & Challenges), Kolokium Ke­3 Fakulti Kejuruteraan UKM, Pulau Pangkor, Perak, 16 ­ 17 Jun 1991. 206. Daud, W.R.W., Fisal, Z. & Salihon, J., 1991, Pentaksiran Risiko and Pembangunan Industri (Risk Assessment and Industrial Development), Kolokium Ke­3 Fakulti Kejuruteraan UKM, Pulau Pangkor, Perak, 16 ­ 17 Jun 1991. Year 1990: 207. Daud, W.R.W.& Omar, Z. 1990, Simulasi Berangka Pengeringan Beraliran, (Numerical Simulation of Conductive Drying), Proc. Sixth Symposium Malaysian Chemical Engineers, June 4th ­ June 5th 1990, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, pp. POS­1 ­ POS­9. 208. Daud, W.R.W., Jabar, J., Sharif, J. & Rahman, S.A. 1990, Data Kesimbangan Torium and Uranium Daripada Sisa Perlombongan Timah di dalam Sistem Air­Kerosin­TBP Berasid, (Equilibrium Data of Thorium & Uranium from Tin Mining Wastes in Acidic Water­Kerosine­TBP System), Proc. Sixth Symposium Malaysian Chemical Engineers, June 4th ­ June 5th 1990, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, pp. FUN­1 ­ FUN­9. Year 1989: 209. Sopian, K., Shamsuddin, A.H., Ali, Y. &Daud, W.R.W., 1989, Caandgan Rekabentuk Sistem Pengeringan Padi Menggunakan Tenaga Suria(A Proposed Design of Padi Drying System Using Solar Energy), Pros. Seminar Penggunaan Tenaga Suria Dalam Pengeringan, October 3rd 1989, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, pp. 11 ­ 18. 210. Daud, W.R.W. 1989, Thermal Dynamics of a Drum Dryer, Second National Conference of Thermal Engineering and Science, August 15th ­ August 16th 1989, Putra World Trade Centre, Kuala Lumpur, pp. 52 ­ 60. 211. Daud, W.R.W., Yusuff, M.F. & Rao, D.S.K., 1989, Pencaman Pembolehubah­Pembolehubah Penting Dalam Proses Penghasilan Bromelin daripada Batang Nenas (Identification of Significant Variables in the Bromelin Production Process from Pineapple Stems), Proc. Fifth Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, 27 ­ 28 June 1989, Kuala Lumpur, pp. 217 ­ 230. 212. Daud, W.R.W.& Govindasamy, P., 1989, Analisis Faktor Proses Penghasilan Kitin daripada Kulit Uandg (Factor Analysis of Chitin Production Process from Prawn Shells), Proc. Fifth Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, 27 ­ 28 June 1989, Kuala Lumpur, pp. 355 ­ 362. 213. Daud, W.R.W., King, P. & Mydin, A.M., 1989, HYSIM : An Interactive Flowsheeting Simulator for the Microcomputer, Proc. First National Computer Sciece Conference, pp. 314­326, 24­25 January 1989, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur. 214. Daud, W.R.W.& Wang, S.C. 1989, Peragaan and Simulasi Dinamik Penyejat Saput Mendaki (Dynamic Modelling & Simulation of Climbing Film Evaporator), Proc. First National Computer Sciece Conference, pp. 299­313, 24­25 January 1989, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur. Year 1988: 215. Daud, W.R.W., Jumari, K., Abdullah, M.P. & Mydin, A.M., 1988, Sistem Kawalan and Perolehan Data Berdasarkan Mikrokomputer untuk Alat Kromatografi Gas Hewlett Packard 5790A (Microcomputer Based Control & Data Acquisition System for HP 5790A Gas Chromatography), Prosiding Simposium Kimia Analisis Kebangsaan Kedua, pp. 136­151, 6­8 September 1988, Universiti Sains Malaysia. 216. Daud, W.R.W., 1988, Theoretical Investigation on the Conductive Drying of Thin Films of Starch Gel, Prosiding Seminar Kejuruteraan Terma Kebangsaan, pp. 226­253, 4­6 April 1988, PJ Hilton, Malaysia. 217. Daud, W.R.W., 1988, Pendekatan Modul Berjujukan Untuk Penyediaan Rajahalir Proses Berkomputer Mudah Bahagian I Imbangan Jisim, (Sequential Modular Approach to Computerised Simple Process Flowsheeting), Prosiding Seminar Sains Komputer Kebangsaan II mengenai Inovasi Komputer di Malaysia, pp. 14­1 ­ 14­23, 6­7 April 1988, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia. 218. Jumari, K., Daud, W.R.W.& Mydin, A.M., 1988, Perisian For Sistem Perolehan Data Berdasarkan kepada Mikrokomputer (A Software for a Microcomputer Based data Acquisition System), Prosiding Seminar Sains Komputer Kebangsaan II mengenai Inovasi Komputer di Malaysia, pp. 6­1 ­ 6­12, 6­7 April 1988, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia. 219. Daud, W.R.W., Ali, M.A.M. & Tan, S.H. 1988, Sistem Perolehan Data and Kawalan Dasar Mikrokomputer For Penapai, (Microcomputer Based Data Acquisition & Control System for a Fermentor), Prosiding Seminar Sains Komputer Kebangsaan II mengenai Inovasi Komputer di Malaysia, pp. 8­1 ­ 8­25, 6­7 April 1988, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia. 220. Daud, W.R.W. 1988, Calendering of Power Law Fluids, Proc. Fourth Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, 14­15 June 1988, Putra World Trade Centre, Kuala Lumpur. 221. Daud, W.R.W. 1988, Reologi Kanji Beras Tergelatin Pada Suhu Rendah (Rheology of Gelatinised Rice Starch at Low Temperature), Proc. Fourth Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, 14­15 June 1988, Putra World Trade Centre, Kuala Lumpur. 222. Aton, M.A., Nor, M.T. &Daud, W.R.W., 1988, Chemical and Biochemical Engineering at UKM, , Proc. Fourth Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, 14­15 June 1988, Putra World Trade Centre, Kuala Lumpur. Year 1987: 223. Daud, W.R.W.& Armstrong, W.D., 1987, Conductive Drying Characteristics of Gelatinized Starch, Proc. Third Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, 15­16 June 1987, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia. 224. Jumari, K., Daud, W.R.W., Aziz, M.K.A. & Mydin, A.M., 1987, Microcomputer Based Data Acquisition System for a QVF Climbing Film Evaporator, Proc. National Seminar on Computer Applications in Instrumentation and Control System, pp. 55­66, 27­28 October 1987, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur. Year 1986: 225. Daud, W.R.W. 1986, Theories of Drying ­ A Review, Proc. Second Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, pp. 18­49, 24­25 June 1986, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia. d. General Articles Year 1993: 1. Daud, W.R.W. 1993. Sejarah Teknologi Melayu (A History of Malay Technology), dalam Aziz Deraman (peny.), Tamadun Islam di Alam Melayu (Islamic Civilisation in the Malay World), Dewan Bahasa and Pustaka, Kuala Lumpur. 2. Daud, W.R.W. 1993. Pemikiran sains al­Biruni (al­Biruni's Scientific Thought), ASASAINS, 1/93, ms. 3 ­ 19 3. Daud, W.R.W. 1993. Sejarah Teknologi Kimia (A History of Chemical Technology), ASASAINS, 1/93. ms. 20 ­ 45. 4. Daud, W.R.W. 1993. Falsafah Sains al­Biruni (al­Biruni's Philosophy of Science), dalam Othman, M.Y. et al. (peny.), Siri Wacana Sejarah and Falsafah Sains (Discourse on History and Philosophy Siries), Vol. 2, Dewan Bahasa and Pustaka, Kuala Lumpur, ms. 39 ­ 55. Year 1992: 5. Daud, W.R.W. 1992, Sejarah Perkembangan Teknologi dalam Tamadun Islam (History of Technology Development in Islamic Civilisation), ASASAINS, 1/92, 1992, pp.1­15 Year 1990: 6. Daud, W.R.W. 1990, Islamic Technology : A Preliminary Study, MAAS Journal of Islamic Science, Vol. 6, No. 1, pp. 79 ­ 85. 7. Daud, W.R.W., Yusof, K.M., Basri, H., Ali, Y. &Jumari, K. 1990, Sejarah and Falsafah Sains and Teknologi: Kepentingannya dalam Kurikulum Kejuteraan Prasiswazah (History & Philosophy of Science & Technology: Its Impostance in the Undergraduate Engineering Curriculum), Kolokium Kedua Fakulti Kejurteraan Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, March 13th ­ March 15th 1990, Port Dickson, Negeri Sembilan, pp. 1 ­ 14. Year 1989: 8. Daud, W.R.W. 1989. Teknologi Islam: Satu Gagasan Awal (Islamic Technology : A Preliminary Study), ASASAINS, 3/89, pp 11­ 24.. Book Publocations a. International Books i International Research Books 1. Woo, M.W., Mujumdar, A.S. &Daud, W.R.W. (Ed.) 2010 Spray Drying Technology, Volume 1, E­book, URL:http://serve.me.nus.edu.sg/arun/file/Publications/books/Spray%20Drying%20Technology.pdf pada 7 January 2011. 2. Woo, M.W., Mujumdar, A.S. &Daud, W.R.W. 2010. Spray Drying: Operation, Deposition & CFD Modelling. Saarbrücken, Germany: VDM Publishing House. ii. Chapters in International Research Books 1. Wan Ramli Wan Daud 2015. Drum dryers. Dalam Mujumdar, A. S. (Peny.) Handbook of Industrial Drying, Fourth Edition, Boca Raton: CRC Press. pp. 249 - 257. 2. Chung Lim Law, Wan Ramli Wan Daud & Arun S. Mujumdar. 2014. Emerging Drying Technologies for Agricultural Products. In Introduction to Advanced Food Process Engineering, J.K. Sahu (ed.). Boca Raton: CRC Press, Pg. 31­77. 3. Mahreni, Mohamad, A.B., Kadhum, A.A.H.&Daud, W.R.W., 2011. Nanocomposite Electrolyte for PEMFC Application. Dalam Reddy, B. (Penye.). Advances in Nanocomposites ­ Synthesis, Characterization and Industrial Applications. Rijeka Croatia: Itech ­ Open Access Publisher pp. 263­288. http://www.intechopen.com/source/pdfs/15408/InTech­Nanocomposite_electrolyte_for_pemfc_application.pdf4. Woo, M.W., Mujumdar, A.S. &Daud, W.R.W.. 2010. CFD Simulation of Spray Dryers. Di dalam Woo, M.W., Mujumdar, A.S. &Daud, W.R.W. (Peny.) Spray Drying Technology, Volume 1, E­book, URL:http://serve.me.nus.edu.sg/arun/file/Publications/books/Spray%20Drying%20Technology.pdf pada 7 January 2011 5. Daud, W.R.W. 2006. Drum dryers. Di dalam Mujumdar, A. S. (Peny.) Handbook of Industrial Drying. Boca Raton: CRC Press. pp. 203 - 233. iii. Editing of International Conference Proceedings 1. Daud, W.R.W. (Chief Editor), Takriff, M.S., Mohammad, A.W., Mohamad, A.B., Talib, M.Z.M., Tasirin, S.M., Abdullah, A.R.S., Md Jahim, J., Anuar, N., Markom, M.& Shuhaida Harun (Editors). Proceedings of the 15th Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering and the 22nd Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers RSCE­SOMCHE 2008, 2­3 December 2008, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 2 Vol. 2000 pp. 2. Daud, W.R.W. (Chief Editor), Takriff, M.S., Tasirin, S.M., Abdullah, E.C., Ariffin, A.K., Mohammad, A.W., Muchtar, A., Abdullah, S., Chuah Teong Guan, Anuar, N. & Noorhisham Tan Kifli (Editors). 2003. Proceedings of the 2nd Asian Particle Technology Symposium (APT2003), 17­19 Dec 2003, Penang, Malaysia, 2 Vol., 1217 pp. 3. Daud, W.R.W. (Chief Editor), Rashid, A.K.A, Hamdan, A.R., Majlis, B.Y., Haron, C.H.C., Yusoff, K.M., Sopian, K., Jumari, K., Mahadi, N.M., Rahman, R.A., Saari, S., Ahmad, S. & Abdullah, S. (Editors). 2003. Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Advances in Strategic Technologies, Renaissance Hotel, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 12 - 14 August 2003, 2 Vol., 1814 pp. 4. Daud, W.R.W. (Chief Editor), Sopian, K., Tasirin, S.M., Yatim, B., Othman, M.Y.& Rukunudin, I.H. (Editors) 2001. ADC 2001 : High Quality Product through Efficient and Environmental Friendly Drying Technology, Proceedings of the 2nd Asian­Oceania Drying Conference, 20 - 22 August 2001, Golden Sands Resort, Batu Feringhi, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia, 758 pp. 5. Daud, W.R.W. (Chief Editor), Shamsuddin, A.H., Rahman, R.A., Sembok, T.M.T., Sahari, J., Taha, M.R., Sopian, K., Mohamed, R., Shukur, R.A., Rashid, Z.A.A., Haron, C.H.C., & Abdullah, S. (Editors) 2000. ICAST 2000, The Proceeding of the 2nd International Conference on Strategic Technologies, 2 Vol., 1814 pp. b. National Books ii. National Research Books 1. Daud, W.R.W. 2010. Kejuruteraan: Seni atau Sains?, Syarahan Perdana, Bangi: Penerbit UKM. 94 pp. 2. Daud, W.R.W., 1992, Penyampaian Pneumatik, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa and Pustaka, 158 pp. ii. Chapters inNational Research Books 1. Daud, W.R.W. 2009. Sejarah Perkembangan Teknologi Melayu: Satu Kajian Awal. Dalam Othman, M.Y. (Penyelaras) 2009. Wacana Sejarah dan Falsafah Sains: Sains dan Masyarakat. Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa & Pustaka, pp.14­53. 2. Daud, W.R.W. 2009. Falsafah Sains Al­Biruni. Dalam Othman, M.Y. (Penyelaras) 2009. Wacana Sejarah dan Falsafah Sains: Sains dan Masyarakat. Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa & Pustaka, pp.172­185. 3. Daud, W.R.W. 2009. Teknologi dan Pembangunan. Dalam Othman, M.Y. (Penyelaras) 2009. Wacana Sejarah dan Falsafah Sains: Sains dan Masyarakat. Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa & Pustaka, pp.541­ 547. 4. Daud, W.R.W. 1993. Sejarah Teknologi Melayu dalam Aziz Deraman (peny.), Tamadun Islam di Alam Melayu, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa and Pustaka. 5. Daud, W.R.W. 1993. Falsafah Sains al­Biruni. Dalam Othman, M.Y. (peny.), Siri Wacana Sejarah and Falsafah Sains, Vol. 2, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa and Pustaka, pp. 39­55. iii. National Text Book 1. Daud, W.R.W. 2002. Prinsip Reka Bentuk Proses Kimia, Bandar Baru Bangi: Institusi Jurutera Kimia Malaysia, 322 pp. iv. Translated Books 1. Daud, W.R.W. (Translator) 1991. Pengenalan kepada Kendalian Pengeringan Secara Industri, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa and Pustaka, 1991, translated from Keey, R. B. 1979. Introduction to Industrial Drying Operations, Oxford: Pergamom Press, 352 pp. 2. Daud, W.R.W., Salihon, J., Hamid, K.H.K., Abdullah, N. &Rahman, R.A. (Translators) 1994. Kejuruteraan Kimia : Rekabentuk, Vol. 6, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa and Pustaka translated from Coulson, J. M. & Richardson, J. F. 1983, Chemical Engineering : Design, Vol. 6, Oxford: Pergamon Press, 971 pp.. v. Editing of Journals 1. Daud, W.R.W. (Guest Editor) Special Issue of International Journal of Hydrogen Energy Vol. 38 No. 22 for selected papers from The 3rd International Conference on Fuel Cells and Hydrogen Technology 2011. 2. Daud, W.R.W. (Chief Editor), Othman, M., Ali, M.A.M., Mohamed, A., Fauzi, M., Taha, M.R., Sahari, J., Zain, F.M., Abdullah, N. &Muhamad, N. 1999. Jurnal Kejuruteraan, Vol. 11(1), 80 pp. 3. Daud, W.R.W. (Chief Editor), Othman, M., Ali, M.A.M., Mohamed, A., Fauzi, M., Taha, M.R., Sahari, J., Zain, F.M., Abdullah, N. &Muhamad, N. 1999. Jurnal Kejuruteraan, Jld 11(2), 101 pp. 4. Daud, W.R.W. (Chief Editor), Othman, M., Ali, M.A.M., Mohamed, A., Fauzi, M., Taha, M.R., Sahari, J., Zain, F.M., Abdullah, N. &Muhamad, N. 2000. Jurnal Kejuruteraan, Vol. 12, 116 pp. 5. Daud, W.R.W. (Chief Editor), Othman, M., Ali, M.A.M., Mohamed, A., Fauzi, M., Taha, M.R., Sahari, J., Zain, F.M., Abdullah, N. &Muhamad, N. 2001. Jurnal Kejuruteraan, Vol. 13, 125 pp. 6. Daud, W.R.W. (Chief Editor), Othman, M., Ali, M.A.M., Mohamed, A., Fauzi, M., Taha, M.R., Sahari, J., Zain, F.M., Abdullah, N. &Muhamad, N. 2002. Jurnal Kejuruteraan, Vol. 14, 107 pp. 7. Daud, W.R.W. (Chief Editor), Darus, Z.M., Mohammad, A.W., Haron, C.H.C., Ismail, A., Samad, S.A., Abdullah, S., Rashid, Z.A.A., Rahmat, R.A.A., Anuar, N. & Ismail, H.. 2003 Jurnal Kejuruteraan, Vol. 15, 105 pp. 8. Daud, W.R.W. (Chief Editor), Darus, Z.M., Mohammad, A.W., Haron, C.H.C., Ismail, A., Samad, S.A., Abdullah, S., Rashid, Z.A.A., Rahmat, R.A.A., Anuar, N. & Ismail, H.. 2004. Jurnal Kejuruteraan, Vol. 16, 103 pp. 9. Daud, W.R.W. (Chief Editor), Saidi, H., Masitah Hassan, Tow, T.T., Rahman, R.A., Aziz, R.A.. 2003. Jurnal Jurutera Kimia Malaysia. Vol.. 3. 105 pp. vi. Editing of National Conference Proceedings 1. Daud, W.R.W. (Chief Editor) &Sopian, K. (Editor), Kemajuan dalam Penyelidikan & Pengenmbangan Sel Bahan Api Malaysia (Advances in Malaysian Fuel Cell Research & Development), Admiral Cove, Port Dickson, 27 - 30 June 2003, 306 pp. 2. Daud, W.R.W. (Chief Editor), Mohammad, A.W., Tasirin, S.M.&Takriff, M.S. (Editors) 2000. SOMChE 2000, The Proceedings of the 14th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers, 743 pp. 3. EXCELLENCE IN ACADEMIC LEADERSHIP AND MANAGEMENT 4.1 Administrative Appointment inUKM:  Director, Fuel Cell Institute, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (2010­2011)  Founding Director, Fuel Cell Institute, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (2007­2009)  Chief Editor, Jurnal Kejuruteraan, juornal of the Faculty of Engineering & Built Environment , UKM (1999- 2004).  Cooordinator, Master of Engineering program by courwork (Chemical Engineering) (2000­2006).  Memberof Senate, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (1998-2004).  Deputy Dean, Faculty of nineering, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (1990-1993), (1995-1998)  Head, Department of Chemical & Process Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (1984-1988) 4.2 Leadership in International Academic and Professional Societies  Ex­Officio Immediate Past Chairman,Institution of Chemical Engineers, Malaysia Board 2010.  Chairman, Institution of Chemical Engineers, Malaysia Board 2009.  Deputy Chairman, Institution of Chemical Engineers, Malaysia Board 2008.  Chairman, International Advisory Committee, 15th Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering and the 22nd Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers RSCE­SOMCHE 2008, 2­3 December 2008, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.  Chairman, International Organising Committee, 2nd Asian Particle Technology Symposium (APT 2003) held on 17­ 19 December 2003, Penang, Malaysia.  Chairman, International Advisory Committee, 2nd Asia­Oceania Drying Conference (ADC'2001) 20 - 22 August 2001 in Penang, Malaysia 4. Public Service 5.1 Membership of International Academic and Professional Societies  Member, American Chemical Society, Membership no. 30086954 (2009­)  Fellow, Institution of Chemical Engineers, United Kingdom, Membership no. 249300 (2007­).  Chartered Chemical Engineer at the Institution of Chemical Engineers, United Kingdom and The Engineering Council UK (Registration No: 564829) (2007­)  Associate Member, Institution of Chemical Engineers, Membership no. 249300 (1999­2006)  Fellow Islamic Academy, United Kingdom (1984­) 5.2 Membership in National Academic and Professional Societies  Fellow of the Academy of Science Malaysia  Professional Engneer registered with the Board of Engneers Malaysia, Registration No. : 8561 (Chemical Engineering) (1996 ­)  Corporate Member, Institution of Engineers Malaysia,Member No. 07766 (1996­)  Founding Corporate Member, Institusi Jurutera Kimia Malaysia (1985­2006) (Noe the Malaysia Branch of the Institution of Chemical Engineers)  Life Member, Akademi Sains Islam Malaysia (1986­). 5.3 Leadership in National Academic and Professional Societies  President, Akademi Sains Islam Malaysia (2004­2010).  Deputy President, Institusi Jurutera Kimia Malaysia (2004­2006).  Chief Editor, Jurnal Jurutera Kimia Malaysia, jurnal the Institution of Chemical Engineers Malaysia (2000- 2006).  General Secretary, Akademi Sains Islam Malaysia (1997-2004)  Committee Member, Akademi Sains Islam Malaysia (1995-1996)  Memberof Council, Institusi Jurutera Kimia Malaysia (1993­2004)  General Secretary,Akademi Sains Islam Malaysia (1991-1995)  Committee Member, Akademi Sains Islam Malaysia (1986­1991) (1995-1996) 5.4 Leadership in National Committees  Member, Examination & Qualification Committee, Board of Engineers Malaysia (2010­2012).  Member, Examination & Qualification Committee, Board of Engineers Malaysia (2009­2010).  Member of Evaluation Panel for the Engineering Accreditation Council,Board of Engineers Malaysia (2009­)  Member, Steering Committee on Hydrogen, Solar Energy and Fuel Cells, Ministry of Energy, Water and Communication Malaysia, (now Ministry of Energy, Green Technologyand Water Malaysia)(2003­2005).  Chairman, Subcommittee on Fuel Cells,Ministry of Energy, Water and Communication Malaysia, (now Ministry of Energy, Green Technologyand Water Malaysia)(2003­2005).  Assessor for Chemical Engineering Programs at Board of Engineers Malaysia (2000­2007)  Memberof Panel of Judges for the Intel's Science and Engineering Fair Malaysia Section 2000.  Chairman ofTechniucal Committeeevaluating a project proposal on fuel cells under the Industrial Grant Scheme, Ministry of Science, technology and Enmvironment (now Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovations) (1998)  Member Technical committee evaluating research and development project proposals on energy at the Ministry of Science, technology and Enmvironment (now Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovations) (1996­2000)  Member Panel of Judges for the PETRONAS Inventor's Award (1992-1998). 5.5 Chemical Engineering Consulting Work  Completed54chemical engineering consulting work on Quantitaive Risk Assessment of on­shore and off­ shore oil and gas production installations, gas processing plants, gas pipelines, petrochemical plants, power stations and rail transport.  Completed 6 environmental impact assessment of manufacturing plants, power stations and petrochemical plants.  Completed 1 chemical engineering design project for extraction of waste heat from transformer coolers. a. Quantitative Risk Assessment 1. Fisal, Z., Mohammad, A.B., Takriff, M.S., Daud, W.R.W. 2004. Environmental Impact Assessment : Guideline for Quantitative Risk Assessment for Department of Environment, Kementerian Sains, Teknologi & Inovasi. 2. Mohammad, A.B., Takriff, M.S., Fisal, Z., Daud, W.R.W. 2001. Environmental Impact Assessment: (Risk and Hazard Assessment) of Multiproduct Re­routing project, PS pipeline Sdn Bhd and Kumpulan Juruteknik Sdn Bhd. 3. Mohammad, A.B., Takriff, M.S., Fisal, Z., Daud, W.R.W. 2001. Environmental Impact Assessment: (Risk and Hazard Assessment) for the proposed Port Dickson lateral Pipeline, Petronas Gas Sdn. Bhd. 4. Mohammad, A.B., Takriff, M.S., Fisal, Z., Daud, W.R.W. 2001. Quantitative Risk and Hazard Assesment Study for Ethane Extraction Improvement Project of the Gas Processing Plant­4 in Kerteh, Terengganu, Petronas. 5. Fisal, Z., Mohammad, A.B., Takriff, M.S. dan Daud, W.R.W., 2000. Quantitative Risk and Hazard Assesment Study for Ethane Pipeline, Kerteh, Terengganu, Petronas. 6. Fisal, Z., Mohammad, A.B., Takriff, M.S. dan Daud, W.R.W., 2000. Quantitative Risk and Hazard Assesment Study for Tronoh Lateral Pipeleine Tronoh, Perak, Petronas. 7. Fisal, Z., Mohammad, A.B., Takriff, M.S. dan Daud, W.R.W., 2000. Quantitative Risk and Hazard Assesment Study for Propane­Butane Looping Pipeline, Petronas. 8. Fisal, Z., Mohammad, A.B., Takriff, M.S. dan Daud, W.R.W., 2000. Quantitative Risk and Hazard Assesment Study for Trans Thailand Malaysia Pipelines Pulau Pinang dan Kedah, Petronas. 9. Fisal, Z., Mohammad, A.B., Takriff, M.S. dan Daud, W.R.W., 2000. Supplementary Quantitative Risk and Hazard Assesment Study for Kerteh Centralised Tankage Facility Project at Kerteh, Terengganu, Petronas. 10. Mustafa, M.M., Fisal, Z., Rahman, R.A., Mohammad, A.B., Takriff, M.S. dan Daud, W.R.W., 2000. Environmental Impact Assesment including Quantitative Risk and Hazard Analysis of Drumming, Warehousing and Tank Truck Cleaning Facilitiea, in Kertih, Terengganu, and Kertih Terminals Snd. Bhd. 11. Fisal, Z., Mohammad, A.B., Takriff, M.S. dan Daud, W.R.W., 1999 Risk and Hazard Assessment of the Bulk Depot in Seberang Perai, Penang, Petronas Dagangan Sdn. Bhd. 12. Fisal, Z., Mohammad, A.B., Takriff, M.S. dan Daud, W.R.W., 1999 Environmental Impact Assessment: (Risk and Hazard Assessment) for the proposed LPG Bottling Plant, Petronas Dagangan Sdn Bhd. 13. Fisal, Z., Mohammad, A.B., Takriff, M.S. dan Daud, W.R.W., 1998 Risk and Hazard Assessment) for the proposed olefin derivatives, Optimal Sdn Bhd 14. Fisal, Z., Mohammad, A.B., Takriff, M.S. dan Daud, W.R.W., 1998 Risk and Hazard Assessment for the proposed Propane Dehydrogenation plant, Kuantan, Pahang, Petronas. 15. Fisal, Z., Mohammad, A.B., Takriff, M.S. dan Daud, W.R.W., 1998 Risk and Hazard Assessment for the proposed Ammonia plant, Kerteh, Terengganu, Petronas 16. Fisal, Z., Mohammad, A.B., Takriff, M.S. dan Daud, W.R.W., 1998 Risk and Hazard Assessment for the proposed Syngas Plant, Kerteh, Terengganu, Petronas 17. Fisal, Z., Mohammad, A.B., Takriff, M.S. dan Daud, W.R.W., 1998 Risk and Hazard Assessment for the proposed PGU Loop II pipeline, Petronas Gas Sdn Bhd. 18. Fisal, Z., Mohammad, A.B., Takriff, M.S. dan Daud, W.R.W., 1997 Risk and Hazard Assessment for the proposed MLNG 3 Plant, Bintulu Sarawak, MLNG Sdn Bhd 19. Fisal, Z., Daud, W.R.W., Takriff, M.S., and Tasirin, S.M.. 1998 Quantitative Risk and Hazard Analysis of Johor Port, Pasir Gudang, Johor, dan Johor Port Authority. 20. Fisal, Z., Daud, W.R.W., Takriff, M.S., and Tasirin, S.M.. 1997. Quantitative Risk and Hazard Analysis of the Proposed BASF OXO Plant in Gebeng, Pahang dan BASF (Malaysia) Bhd. 21. Fisal, Z., Daud, W.R.W., Takriff, M.S., and Tasirin, S.M., 1997 Quantitative Risk and Hazard Analysis of the Proposed BASF Propylene Dehydrogenation Plant in Gebeng, Pahang, dan BASF (Malaysia) Bhd. 22. Fisal, Z., Daud, W.R.W., Takriff, M.S., and Tasirin, S.M., 1997 Quantitative Risk and Hazard Analysis of the Proposed Second Ethylene Plant in Kerteh, Terengganu, dan Petronas. 23. Fisal, Z., Daud, W.R.W., Takriff, M.S., and Tasirin, S.M., 1997 Quantitative Risk and Hazard Analysis of the Proposed Central Tank Facilities in Kerteh, Terengganu, dan Petronas 24. Fisal, Z., Daud, W.R.W., Takriff, M.S., and Tasirin, S.M., 1997 Quantitative Risk and Hazard Analysis of the Proposed Central Utility Facilities in Kerteh, Terengganu, dan Petronas 25. Fisal, Z., Daud, W.R.W., Takriff, M.S., and Tasirin, S.M., 1997 Quantitative Risk and Hazard Analysis of the Proposed PGU Loop 2, dan Petronas Gas Malaysia Berhad 26. Daud, W.R.W., Fisal, Z., Shariff, M.A., Tasirin, S.M., Talib, M.Z.M., 1997. Quantitative Risk and Hazard Assessment of Resak/Beranang Development. for Petronas Research & Scientific Services and Carigali Sdn Bhd. 27. Daud, W.R.W., Fisal, Z., Shariff, M.A., Tasirin, S.M., Talib, M.Z.M., 1997. Quantitative Risk and Hazard Assessment of MASA/Anding Development. for Petronas Research & Scientific Services and Carigali Sdn Bhd 28. Fisal, Z., Daud, W.R.W., Talib, M.Z.M., Abu Bakar Mohamad, Mohd. Fauzi Jani, Yaakob, Z. 1996 Quantitative Risk and Hazard Analysis of the Proposed Acrylic Acid/Acetate Plant in Gebeng, Pahang, for Petronas & BASF (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd. 29. Fisal, Z., Daud, W.R.W., Talib, M.Z.M., Abu Bakar Mohamad, Mohd. Fauzi Jani, Yaakob, Z. 1996 Quantitative Risk and Hazard Analysis of the Proposed VCM/PVC Plant in Kerteh, Terengganu, for Petronas & Land & General Berhad. 30. Fisal, Z., Daud, W.R.W., Talib, M.Z.M., Mohd. Fauzi Jani, Tasirin, S.M. 1996 Quantitative Risk and Hazard Analysis of the Proposed Kerteh Refinery II in Kerteh, Terengganu, for Petronas Penapisan (Terengganu) Sdn Bhd. 31. Jailani Salihon, Daud, W.R.W., Fisal, Z., Talib, M.Z.M., Mohd. Rasid Yaakob, & Mohd Fauzi Mohd. Jani, 1995. EIA for ABF Proposed Methanol Plant, UF80 Plant, Methanol Pipeline and Ammonia Plant Upgrading Project at Bintulu Sarawak: Quantitative Risk and Hazard Analysis, for ASEAN Bintulu Fertiliser Sdn Bhd. 32. Daud, W.R.W., Fisal, Z., Jailani Salihon, Mohd. Rasid Yaakob, Asmah Ahmad, and Talib, M.Z.M.. 1995. Quantitative Risk and Hazard Analysis of the Proposed PGU Loop 1 Project, for PETRONAS Gas Sdn Bhd. 33. Sharifah Mastura, Hassan Basri, Mohamad, A.B., Daud, W.R.W., Mohd. Fauzi Mohd Jani, Rahman, R.A., Nordin Jamaluddin, Kamaruddin Abu Taib, Kamaruddin Md. Saleh, Jamaluddin Jahi, Abdul Halim Shamsuddi. 1995. Environmental Impact Assessment Including Quantitative Risk and Hazard Analysis of Regional Clinical Waste Incinerator, for Radicare (M) Sdn Bhd. 34. Daud, W.R.W., Fisal, Z., Jailani Salihon, Meor Zainal Mero Talib, Mohd. Rasid Yaakob, and Mohamad Ramlan Mohamad Saleh, Environmental Impact Assessment Study including Quantitative Risk and Hazard Analysis and Archeological Impact Assessment Study of the Proposed Multiproduct Pipeline Project, Vol. II, Quantitative Risk and Hazard Analysis Study, , PETRONAS/Shell JV. 35. Fisal, Z., Daud, W.R.W., Jailani Salihon, Mohd. Rasid Yaakob, Talib, M.Z.M.. 1995, Chapter 9, Environmental Impact Assessment Including Quantitative Risk and Hazard Analysis Study of the Proposed Segamat Compressor Station, for PETRONAS Gas Sdn Bhd.. 36. Fisal, Z., Daud, W.R.W., Jailani Salihon, Mohd. Rasid Yaakob, Talib, M.Z.M.. 1995, Chapter 9, Environmental Impact Assessment Including Quantitative Risk and Hazard Analysis Study of the PETRONAS Proposed Ammonia/Urea and integrated Methanol/Formaldehyde Plant at Gurun, Kedah Darul Aman, for PETROLIAM NASIONAL BERHAD. 37. Fisal, Z., Daud, W.R.W., Jailani Salihon, Mohd. Rasid Yaakob, Talib, M.Z.M., Mohd. Fauzi Mohd Jani. 1995, Quantitative Risk and Hazard Analysis on Bintulu LPG Extraction Project, for PETROLIAM NASIONAL BERHAD. 38. Abdul Halim Shamsuddin, Fisal, Z., Abu Bakar Mohamad, Mohammad, A.B., Kamaruzzaman Sopian, Che Hassan Che Harun, Kamaruddin Abu Taib, Aziz Arshad, Daud, W.R.W., Asmah Ahmad, Mohd. Shamsuddin Zahid Sopian and Abdul Aziz Bidin 1994. Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment Including Quantitative Risk and Hazard Analysis of Petronas Second Refinery Project Melaka: Supplementary EIA of PSR­2 Stage I, Universiti kebangsaan malysia and Petronas Penapisan (Melaka) Sdn. Bhd. 39. Jailani Salihon, Daud, W.R.W., Fisal, Z., Abu Bakar Mohamad, Che Hassan Che Haron, Mohammad, A.B., Mohd. Rasid Yaakob, Asmah Ahmad, Siti Rozaimah Shaikh Abdullah, Najib Mahmood Rafee, Amriah Buang, and Mohd. Shamsuddin Zahid Sopian, 1994. Environmental Impact Assessment Including Quantitative Risk and Hazard Analysis of the Proposed Liquefied Petroleum Gas Product Storage Tank at Kampung Tok Arun, Mukim Kuala Paka, Dungun, Terengganu Darul Iman, Vol. II: Quantitative Risk and Hazard Analysis, , OGP Technical Services Sdn Bhd, and Petronas Gas Sdn. Bhd. 40. Jailani Salihon, Daud, W.R.W., Fisal, Z., Abu Bakar Mohamad, Che Hassan Che Haron, Mohammad, A.B., Mohd. Rasid Yaakob, Asmah Ahmad, Siti Rozaimah Shaikh Abdullah, Najib Mahmood Rafee, Amriah Buang, and Mohd. Shamsuddin Zahid Sopian, 1994. Environmental Impact Assessment Including Quantitative Risk and Hazard Analysis of the Proposed Gas Processing Plants 5 & 6 at Kampung Tok Arun, Mukim Kuala Paka, Dungun, Terengganu Darul Iman, Vol. III: Quantitative Risk and Hazard Analysis, , OGP Technical Services Sdn Bhd, and Petronas Gas Sdn. Bhd. 41. Jailani Salihon, Daud, W.R.W., Fisal, Z., Abu Bakar Mohamad, Che Hassan Che Haron, Mohammad, A.B., Mohd. Rasid Yaakob, Asmah Ahmad, Siti Rozaimah Shaikh Abdullah, Najib Mahmood Rafee, Amriah Buang, and Mohd. Shamsuddin Zahid Sopian, 1994. Environmental Impact Assessment Including Quantitative Risk and Hazard Analysis of the Proposed Gas Processing Plants 5 & 6 Interconnecting Pipelines at Terengganu Darul Iman, Vol. II: Quantitative Risk and Hazard Analysis, , OGP Technical Services Sdn Bhd, and Petronas gas Sdn. Bhd. 42. Mustafa, M.M., Mazlan Othman, Pauzi Abdullah, Hassan Mat Nor, Zaidi Mohd. Isa, Kamaruzzaman Sopian, Masuri Othman, Shahbuddin Shaari, Kamaruddin Abu Taib and Daud, W.R.W., 1993. Environmental Impact Assessment including Quantitative Risk Assessment for Natural Gas Fuelled Power Station at Tg. Gemok, Port Dickson, and Sime Engineering for Port Dickson Power Sdn. Bhd. 43. Fisal, Z., Daud, W.R.W., Jailani Salihon, Abdul Wahab Muhammad, Mohamad, A.B., Che Hassan Che Haron, Normah Abdullah, Abdullah, A.R.S., and Mohd. Rasid Yaakob. November 1992. Quantitative Risk and Hazard Analysis for Gas Turbine Power Station, Port Dickson, and Sime Engineering Sdn. Bhd. for Port Dickson Power Sdn. Bhd. 44. Fisal, Z., Daud, W.R.W., Jailani Salihon and Abdul Wahab Muhammad. October 1993. Quantitative Risk and Hazard Analysis for Coal­Fired Power Station, Kuching, Sarawak, and MAB Environmental Consultant Sdn. Bhd. for Sarawak Electricity Supply Corporation. 45. Fisal, Z., Daud, W.R.W., Jailani Salihon, and Mohd. Rasid Yaakob, September 1993. Additional Quantitative Risk Analysis for Kertih Refinery Tankage Rationalisation Project, University Kebangsaan Malaysia for Petronas Penapisan (Terengganu) Sdn Bhd. 46. Daud, W.R.W., Fisal, Z., Jailani Salihon, Abdul Wahab Muhammad, Abdullah, A.R.S., and Mohd. Rasid Yaakob. October 1992. Environmental Impact Assessment Study including Quantitative Risk and Hazard Analysis on the Dew Point Control Unit ­ 2 (Addition to EIA of GPP4), Vol. II : Quantitative Risk and Hazard Analysis, for OGP Sdn. Bhd. 47. Daud, W.R.W. and Nordin Jamaluddin, June 1993. Supplementary Environmental Impact Assessment for the Proposed Lube Blending Facilities at Petronas Penapisan (Melaka) Sdn Bhd., Tangga Batu Melaka, for Petronas Penapisan (Melaka) Sdn Bhd. 48. Jailani Salihon, Abdul Rahim Md. Nor, Abdul Wahab Muhammad, Normah Abdullah, Mohd. Rasid Yaakob, Wan Ramli bin Wan Daud and Fisal, Z., 1992, Quantitative Risk and Hazard Analysis of GPP4 and Stage 2 Compressor Station, Vol. II, Environmental Impact Assessment of GPP4 and Stage 2 Compressor Station including Quantitative Risk and Hazard Analysis, untuk Petronas Gas (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd., Kuala Lumpur, July 1992. 49. Jailani Salihon, Abdul Rahim Md. Nor, Abdul Wahab Muhammad, Normah Abdullah, Mohd. Rasid Yaakob, Wan Ramli bin Wan Daud and Fisal, Z., 1992, Quantitative Risk and Hazard Analysis of Stage 2 Compressor Station in Kuantan, Vol. II, Environmental Impact Assessment of Stage 2 Compressor Station in Kuantan including Quantitative Risk and Hazard Analysis, untuk Petronas Gas (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd., Kuala Lumpur, July 1992. 50. Jailani Salihon, Abdullah Taib, Abdul Rahim Md. Nor, Abdul Wahab Muhammad, Normah Abdullah, Mohd. Rasid Yaakob, Wan Ramli bin Wan Daud and Fisal, Z., 1992, Quantitative Risk and Hazard Analysis of PGU III, Vol. II, Environmental Impact Assessment of PGUIII including Quantitative Risk and Hazard Analysis, for Petronas Gas (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd., Kuala Lumpur, July 1992. 51. Jailani Salihon, Asmah Ahmad, Normah Abdullah, Mohd. Rasid Yaakob, Wan Ramli bin Wan Daud and Fisal, Z., 1992, Quantitative Risk Analysis for Kertih Refinery with Emphasis on Tankage Rationalisation Project, with for Petronas Penapisan (Terengganu) Sdn. Bhd., Kerteh, Terengganu, April 1992. 52. Jailani Salihon, Asmah Ahmad, Normah Abdullah, Mohd. Rasid Yaakob, Wan Ramli bin Wan Daud and Fisal, Z., 1992, Quantitative Risk Analysis for Debottlenecking of Kertih Refinery, with for Petronas Penapisan (Terengganu) Sdn. Bhd., Kerteh, Terengganu, July 1992. 53. Wan Ramli bin Wan Daud, Fisal, Z., Jailani Salihon, Asmah Ahmad and Abdul Rahim Md. Nor, 1990, Hazard Analysis and Quantitative Risk Assessment of the Proposed Cracker and Polyethylene Plants at Pasir Gudang Industrial Estate, KDI and for Titan Petrochemical (M) Sdn. Bhd. and Titan Polyethylene (M) Sdn. Bhd, Novewmber 1990. 54. Wan Ramli bin Wan Daud, Fisal, Z., Jailani Salihon and Asmah Ahmad, 1990, Quantitative Risk Assessment and Hazard Analysis of the Shell Bagan Luar Depot, for Shell Trading Malaysia Sdn. Bhd., August 1990. b. Environmental Impact Assessment 1. Daud, W.R.W., 1995. Air Pollution Dispersion Study for the Proposed 2000 MW Power Station at Tanjung Batu, Perak Darul Ridzuan, Tenaga Nasional Research & Development Sdn Bhd. 2. Daud, W.R.W., 1995. Air Pollution Study in Prelimeniray EIA Study of the Proposed Aluminium Smelting Plant for Sumimetal Industries (M) Sdn Bhd on Lot 568 & 569 Kawasan Perindustrian Bukit Rambai, Daerah Melaka Tengah, Melaka, MAB Consultants. 3. Ahmad Badri Mohamad, et al (including Daud, W.R.W.), 1993. Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment of the Proposed Coal­Fired Power Plant Project, Sejingkat, Kuching, Sarawak, MAB Environmental Consultant Sdn. Bhd. for Sarawak Electricity Supply Corporation. 4. Wong Yoke Fai, Noraini Mohd. Tamim, Asmah Ahmad, Ismail Mohd. Nor, Daud, W.R.W., Shaharuddin Ahmad, Abdul Rahim Mohd. Nor, Ngan Sik Yan and Khiri Pandak Saaid, 1991,Environmental Impact Assessment of the Proposed Industrial Estate and Housing Development at the Mukim Rasa, Daerah Ulu Selangor, with and Sepakat Setia Perunding Sdn Bhd for Perbaandan Kemajuan Negeri Selangor, June 1991. 5. Mazlan Othman, Abdul Rahim Md. Nor, Abdul Latiff Mohamed, Asmah Ahmad, G. W. H. Davidson, Hassan Basri, Syed Sheikh Almashoor, Wan Ramli bin Wan Daud, Zakaria Ismail, and Zakaria, Z., 1990,Environmental ImpactAssessment for the Proposed Cracker and Polyethylene Plants at Pasir Guandg Industrial Estate, KDI and for Titan Petrochemical (M) Sdn. Bhd. and Titan Polyethylene (M) Sdn. Bhd, July 1990. 6. Mohd. Ariffin Hj. Aton, Ramli Mohammad, Sharifah Mastura Syed Abdullah, Sanusi Jangi, Abdul Majid Mat Salleh, Ismail Mohd. Nor, Mazlan Othman, Noraini Mohd. Tamim, Sanusi Othman, G. W. H. Davidson, S. Awadala, Daud, W.R.W., 1989, Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment: Proposed PETRONAS MTBE/Propylene and Polypropylene Plants and Associated Facilities, Kuantan Pahang, in Association with SWEC/Zainal Sdn. Bhd. for PETRONAS, Neste Oy and Idemitsu, December 1989. a. Chemical Engineering Design 1. Daud, W.R.W., 1995. Waste Heat Extraction from Transformer Coolers, Idwal Engineers Sdn Bhd. for Tenaga Nasional Research & Development Sdn Bhd. 6. TEACHING AND SUPERVISION 6.1 Teaching a. Post-Graduate Teaching Courses Taught  Computer Aided Chemical Process Design (2002­)  Energy and the Environment (2000­)  Air Pollutant Chemistry and Dispersion (1999­)  Air Pollution Control (1999­) b. Under-Graduate Teaching Courses Taught:  Transport Phenomena I (2007­2008)  Separation Processes (2006­2007)  Food Engineering (1999­)  Chemical Process Principles (1999­)  Technology and Civilization (1990­2006)  Process Plant Design (1986­2006) 6.2 Supervision of Doctor of Philosophy & Master of ScienceStudents Degree Supervisor Graduated Ongoing Withdrawn Total Overall Total PhD Main 35 11 14 60 86 Co 12 17 ­ 29 MSc Main 31 4 9 44 63 Co 11 10 ­ 21 Total Post­Graduate 89 42 23 154 154 Students Supervised Total Under­Graduate 111 ­ ­ ­ 111 Students Supervised List of PhD Students' Thesis No. Period Student Title of Thesis Supervisory Status of role student 1 2016­ Ros Emilia Binti Reka Bentuk dan Pengembangan Ahli J/K Sedang RosliSelfuel Sistem Sel Fuel PEM Bersuhu Tinggi Penyeliaan maju 2 2016 Siti Najibah Abd Reka Bentuk dan Pembangunan Ahli J/K Sedang RahmanSelfuel Penjana Kuasa Mudah Alih Sel Bahan Penyeliaan maju Api 3 2016­ Rabaátun Corrosion of Heat Treated Stainless Pengerusi Sedang Adawiyah Steel For Use As Base of Biocathode in J/K maju ShamsuddinSelfuel Microbial Electrolysis Cell Penyeliaan 4 2015­ Ibdal Satar Sel mikrobial elektrolisis Main Ongoing Supervisor 5 2014­ Siti Mariam Bt. Earthen Ware And Ceramic Membrane Chairman Ongoing Daud As A Separator In Microbial Fuel Cell of Graduate Selfuel Committee 6 2014­ Nur Fawwaz Binti Kajian Keberaliran Elektrik Plat Member of Ongoing Asri Dwikutub Logam Untuk PEMFC Di Graduate Dalam Aplikasi Automotif Committee 7 2014­ Masniza Binti Ekstraksi dan Penentuan Orthosiphon Main Ongoing Mohamed @ stamineus(OS) menggunakan Supervisor Mahmood hidropenyulingan yang dibantu Kesan Ohm 8 2014­ Lee Pak Hoe Membran Penukar Proton Berasaskan Member of Ongoing Ko­polimer Berasaskan Graduate Polibenzimidaksole (Spbi) Bagi Aplikasi Committee Sel Fuel For Fuel Cell Applications 9 2013­ Syahir Bin Sistem Kawalan bagi Kenderaan Sel Member of Ongoing Samsuddin Fuel Graduate Committee 10 2013­ Nasrin Binti Sistem Pengurusan Tenaga bagi Member of Ongoing Sulaiman Kenderaan Sel Fuel Graduate Committee 11 2013­ Lim Bee Huah Reka Bentuk, Simulasi, Pembikinan dan Member of Ongoing Penilaian Prestasi Stel Sel Fuel Graduate membran penukar proton 5 kW Committee 12 2013­ Nurhazira Azly Sel Fuel Mikrobial Chairman Withdrawn Binti Minhat of Graduate Committee 13 2013­ Tahereh Jafari A Novel Technology for Hydrogen Main Ongoing Production From Organics Matters in a Supervisor Microbial Electrolysis Cell (MEC) 14 2013­ Suhaila Binti Peningkatan Pembelahan Molekul Air Member of Ongoing Abdullah Fotoelektrokimia Dengan Pewarna Graduate Semulajadi Daripada Buah Naga Committee 15 2013­ Fathie Binti Ahmad Kajian Dinamik Sel Fuel Langsung Co­ Ongoing Zakil Metanol Supervisor 16 2012­ Liew Kien Ben Manganese oxide­carbon nanotubes Chairman Ongoing nanocomposite as catalyst for oxygen of Graduate reduction and POME treatment in Committee microbial Fuel Cell 17 2013­ Shiva Sadeghi Synthesis And Characterization Of Co­ Ongoing Louyeh Metal Coated Carbon Nanofiber For Supervisor Hydrogen Storage 18 2012­ Fathie Binti Ahmad Dynamic studies of direct methanol fuel Co­ Ongoing Zakil cell Supervisor 19 2012­ Suhaila Binti Synthesis and optimization of different Member of Ongoing Abdullah type of fuel cells for different application Graduate Committee 20 2012­ Najua Delaila Binti Kawalan Poliform Dan Penghabluran Main Ongoing Tumin Asid Amino Dalam Pengering Sembur Supervisor Skala Perintis 21 2012­ Toh Shaw Yong Sintesis dan Pencirian Elektromangkin Co­ Ongoing Berasaskan Grafena Baru bagi Aplikasi Supervisor Sel Fuel Metanol Langsung 22 2012­ Leong Jun Xing Novel nano­composite speek Chairman Ongoing membrane in microbial fuel cell for of Graduate waste water treatment and continuous Committee power generation 23 2012­ Haslina Binti Elektrod hibrid untuk sel fuel metanol Member of Ongoing Ahmad dengan bantuan cahaya Graduate Committee 24 2011­ Mohd Nashriq B. Analisis of microfluidic fuel cells ­ Co­ Ongoing Nasharudin modeling & simulation. Supervisor 25 2011­ Nabila Binti A. Mankin Cobalt Ftalodianina/karbon­ Co­ Ongoing Karim Tungsten Pksida Nanowayar (W18O49) Supervisor Untuk Katol Sel Fuel Metanol Langsung (DMFC) 26 2011­ Norhafiz Bin Rekabentuk, fabrikasi dan Co­ Ongoing Hashim pengoptimuman sel fuel metanol Supervisor langsung 27 2011­ Azlyana Binti Synthesis and Optimisation of Direct Co­ Ongoing Ismail Methanol Fuel Cells via Cell Network Supervisor 28 2011­ Dang Sri Ayu Binti Biofilem dalam anod sel fuel mikrobial Main Ongoing Abdul Halim Supervisor 29 2010­ Azran Bin Mohd Lapisan Berliang Nanogentian Member of Ongoing Zainoodin Karbonuntuk Sokongan Elektrod Anod Graduate Dalam Sel Fuel Metanol Langsung Pasif Committee 30 2010 - Wong Wai Yin Sintesis dan Pencirian Nanotiub Karbon Main Finished 2013 Terdop Nitrogen Sebagai Mangkin Supervisor Katod untuk Aplikasi Sel Fuel 31 2010 ­ Thiam Hui San Membran Nanokomposit Nafion/SiO2­ Main Finished 2013 Pd untuk Aplikasi Sel Fuel Metanol Supervisor Langsung 32 2010­ Sahriah Binti Basri Pembangunan Mangkin Berstuktur Co­ Finished 2015 Nano Untuk Sel Fuel Metanol Langsung Supervisor 33 2010­ Dedi Rohendi Pembangunan Himpunan Elektrod Co­ Finished 2014 Membran Ketumpatan Arus Tinggi Supervisor untuk PEMFC Mudah Alih 34 2010­ Nurul Fitriah Binti Pemodelan dan Pengoptimuman Main Finished 2015 Nasir Proses Biodiesel Selanjar dan Supervisor Sesekumpul Menggunakan Mangkin Homogen dan Heterogen 35 2009 ­ Mulyazmi Pengembangan Metodologi Reka Main Finished 2013 Bentuk Proses Sistem Sel Fuel Supervisor Membran Penukaran Proton Untuk Pencapaian Prestasi Optimum 36 2009 ­ Erni Misran Pemodelan dan Simulasi Pemindahan Main Finished 2014 Air Di Sepanjang Alur Aliran Gas Sel Supervisor Fuel Membran Penukar Proton 37 2009 ­ Asma M Husin Photocurrent Enhancement of Titania Main Finished 2014 Milad Nanotubular Arrays By Doped and Supervisor Hetero Nanocomposite With Non Metal and Metal Oxide For Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting 38 2009- Majid Talebi Photoelectrochemical cell for hydrogen Main Withdrawn 2009 Esfandarani production Supervisor 39 2009 ­ Samaneh Keshani Deposition of Sugar, Fat and Protein­ Main Finished 2013 Rich Food Materials in Pilot Scale Spray Supervisor Drye 40 2009 ­ Soo Chan Wai Producing hydogen gas from salt water Co­ Withdrawn 2010 through radiofrequency Supervisor 41 2008 - Nader Mokhtarian Microbial Fuel Cells Development for Main Finished 2012 Mohammad Detection of Electrochemical Potential Supervisor Sadegh and Low Voltage Electricity 42 2008­ Mohd Shaiful Crystallization Process of Main Withdrawn 2009 Ramze Bin Endut Pharmaceuticals and Macromolecules Supervisor (Protein) 43 2008 - Ifa Puspasari Hydrodynamic and Drying Main Finished 2012 Characteristics of Oil Palm Frond Supervisor Particles in An Agitated Fluidized Bed Dryer 44 2008 ­ Dedikarni Bin Penyediaan dan Pencirian Sel Butang Co­ Finished 2013 Panuh Tunggal Elektrolit Dwi Lapisan Supervisor Sm0.2Ce0.8I1.90(SDC)/Y0.25Bi0.75O1.5(YSB) Bagi Sel Fuel Oksida Pepejal Bersuhu Sederhana dan Rendah 45 2008 ­ Khuzaimah Arifin Kompleks Dwilogam Rutenium ­ Co­ Finished 2012 Tungsten Sebagai Bahan Pemeka Supervisor Pewarna Bagi Sel Fotoelektrokimia Pembelahan Molekul Air. 46 2008 - Fadhli Hadana Fotoelektral Untuk Penghasilan Co­ Withdrawn 2010 Rahman Hidrogen Supervisor 47 2008 ­ Jarot Raharjo Sintesis dan Pencirian Elektrolit Main Finished 2012 Ce0.8Sm0.2O2­(Li/Na)2CO3 Dengan Supervisor Kaedah Pensinteran Tanda Tekanan Untuk Sel Fuel Oksida Pepejal Bersuhu Sederhana. 48 2006­ Mustafa I Fadhel Studies on a Solar Assisted Chemical Co­ Finished 2010 Heat Pump Dryer Supervisor 49 2006­ Mohammad Modelling The Environmental Fate and Co­ Finished 2010 Ahmad Najib Impact of Non­Volatile Organic Agro­ Supervisor Batiha Chemicals 50 2006- Mariam Firdhaus Microwave­Assisted Drying of Pitaya Main Finished 2009 Binti Mad Nordin (Hylocereus) Slices Supervisor 51 2006­ Woo Meng Wai Product Deposit Reduction in Spray Main Finished 2009 Dryers Supervisor 52 2006 - Umi Azmah Asran Pembangunan Sel Fuel etanol Main Finished 2014 Langsung (DMFC) Mikro dengan Supervisor Teknologi Sistem Mikro­Elektro­ Mekanikal (MEMS) 53 2006­ Lorna Binti Jeffery Pembelahan Air Fotoelektrokimia Main Finished 2012 Minggu dengan Semikonduktor Oksida Logam Supervisor dalam Sistem Fotoreaktor 54 2004­ Mahreni Akhmad Sintesis dan Penggunaan Membran Co­ Finished 2010 Komposit Sebagai Elekrolit Sel Fuel Supervisor Membran Penukar Proton 55 2004­ Yusri bin Yusup Struktur Lapisan Permukaan Atmosfera Main Finished 2007 di Kawasan Perinudtrian Khatulistiwa Supervisor 56 2004­ Rosnah Bt Sifat­Sifat Fizikal­Kimia, Terma, Main Finished 2008 Shamsudin Mekanikal dan Reologi Ananas Supervisor Comosus l (Varieti Josaphine) 57 2004­ Tjukup Marnoto Reka Bentuk, Operasi Dan Kawalan Main Finished 2010 Untuk Sistem Tenaga Hidrogen Suria Supervisor Tersambung Grid 58 2004 - Nornizar Bt Anuar Behaviour of Aqeous Solution, Main Finished 2012 Crystallisation and Characterisation of Supervisor L­isoleucine. 59 2004- Shahnaz Mansouri Extraction of Essential Oils From Herbs Main Finished 2009 Jajaei using Supercricital Fluid Method Supervisor 60 2004- Soraya Hosseini Synthesis of Proton Conductive Co­ Finished 2009 Membrane Using Cesium Dipjosphate Supervisor Nanoparticles for the Fabrication of Membrane Eelctrode Assembly for Fuel Cells 61 2002 ­ Ramli Sitanggang Pembuatan Himpunan Elektrod Co­ Finished 2005 Membran Sel Bahan Api Menggunakan Supervisor Kaedah Semburan 62 2002- Haider O Optimization of MEA Coating Process Main Withdrawn 2003 Mahmood Al­ By Screen Printing Supervisor Mahdi 63 2002­ T.Husaini Membran Reaktor Penghasilan Gas Main Finished 2010 Hidrogen. Supervisor 64 2002­ Siti Kartom Bt Sintesis Proses dan Reka Bentuk Main Finished 2005 Kamarudin Optimum Untuk Rangkaian Reaktor­ Supervisor Pemisah Menggunakan Kaedah Algoritma 65 2002­ M. Rusli Yosfiah Model Kinetik dan Pengoptimuman Main Finished 2005 Penghasilan Gas Hidrogen Daripada Supervisor Metanol dengan Menggunakan Mangkin Ni, Cu, Mo/Gamma Al2O3 66 2001­ Muhammad Yahya Sistem Penyahlembapan Terbantu Co­ Finished 2004 Suria untuk Herba Perubatan Supervisor 67 2002 - Edy Herianto Penulenan Gas Hidrogen Menggunakan Main Finished 2007 Sistem Jerapan Buaian Tekanan Supervisor Terpadat Untuk Sel Bahn Api 68 1999­ Bambang Trisakti Pengeringan Terpilih Serbuk Main Withdrawn 2003 Supervisor 69 1999­ Rosdanelli Pengeringan Gentian Tandan Kosong Main Finished 2003 Hasibuan Kelapa Sawit Menggunakan Sistem Supervisor Pengerigan Telus Stim Panas Lampau 70 1999- Yeoh Hak Koon Kajian Fotoelektrod Tersensitasi Main Withdrawn 2002 Pewarna Untuk Pengeluaran Hidrogen Supervisor Melalui Fotoelektrolisis­tidak­terbantu Air 71 1999­ Law Chung Lim Pembendaliran: Hidrodinamik dan Main Finished 2003 Penggunaannya dalam Proses Supervisor Pengeringan 72 1998­ Muhammad Pembuatan Karbon Teraktif dan Karbon Main Finished 2002 Turmuzi Penapis Molekul daripada Tempurung Supervisor Buah Keras 73 1998­ Taslim Fenomena Pengangkutan Aliran Co­ Finished 2002 Berayun dalam Turus Bersesekat Supervisor 74 1997­ Ye Lwin @ Characterization of Cu­Al Hydrotalcite­ Main Finished 2001 Mohammed Derived Mixed Oxide for Hydrogen Supervisor Husein Productionby Steam­Methanol Reforming 75 1997­ Supranto Reka Bentuk dan Penilaian Sistem Main Finished 2000 Pengeringan Terbantu Suria Dua Supervisor Laluan dengan Media Berliang 76 1997­ Widayanti Fenomena Pengelutan Zarahdari Turus Co­ Finished 2002 Lapisan Terbendalir Supervisor 77 1997­ Gunarto Pemodelan Matematik Sistem Main Withdrawn 1998 Penjerapan Buaian Suhu Supervisor 78 1996­ Meor Zainal Bin Pemodelan dan Simulasi untuk Sel Main Finished 2002 Meor Talib Bahan Api bermembran Elektrolit Supervisor Polimer 79 1996­ Tin Mar Kyi Drying with Chemical Reaction in Cocoa Main Finished 2001 Bean Drying Supervisor 80 1996­ Muhammad Niazul Design of Proton Exchange Membrane Main Withdrawn 1996 Haque Sarker Fuel Cell Stack Supervisor 81 1996­ Khaled El­Alem Heat Transfer in Proton Exchange Main Withdrawn 1996 Membrane Fuel Cell Supervisor 82 1996­ Abdul Salam Novel Gas Diffusion Electrode for Main Withdrawn 1996 Uheida Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Supervisor 83 1995­ Sunny Iyuke Pressure Swing Adsorption of Main Finished 1999 Esayegbemu Hydrogen Supervisor 84 1992­ Sam Myint Extraction of Eugenol from clove Main Finished 1996 Supervisor 85 1989­ Mahamad Hakimi Drying of Oil Palm Kernels Main Finished 1994 Ibrahim Supervisor 86 1988­ Ibrahim Shouib Numerical Simulation of a Rotating Main Withdrawn 1990 Boiler Supervisor List of MSc Students' Thesis No. Period Student Title of Thesis Supervisory Status of role student 1 2016 Ahmad Sel Fuel Membran Penukaran Proton Member of Ongoing Tajuddin Bin (Pemfc) Sistem Penyejukan Air Graduate Abdullah Committee 2 2016 Shuaiba Binti Mangkin DMFC Co­ Ongoing Samad Supervisor 3 2015 Mohd Azri Stainless steel electrode for MFC Main Ongoing Ahmad Supervisor 4 2014­ Siti Mariam Bt. Screening Of Earthen Ware And Chairman Ongoing Daud Ceramic Membrane As A Separator In of Graduate Selfuel Microbial Fuel Cell Committee 5 2014­ Nurul I`Zzati Development Of Lithium Ion Phosphate Co­ Ongoing Binti Baharul Battery Based On Immobilization Of Supervisor Wafi Lithium Iron Phosphate Into Poly(2­ Hydroxylethyl Methacrylate) As A Gel Electrolyte 6 2014­ Badrullzamin Mengkuang Composite for car bodies Co­ Ongoing Bin Mohd Supervisor Yassin 7 2013­ Mohd Azwan Penggunaan bahan eco­komposit ( Member of Ongoing Bin Husin komposit diperkuat gentian Graduate mengkuang)untuk komponen badan Committee kereta sel fuel. 8 2013­ Muhamad Converter And Control Design For Fuel Co­ Ongoing Norfais Bin Cell Hybrid Electric Vehicle Application Supervisor Faisal 9 2013­ Joy Liew Wei Membran Polimer Elektrolit Berasaskan Co­ Ongoing Yi K­Karagenan dan K­Karageenan Supervisor Terfosforil Untuk Aplikasi Sel Fuel 10 2013­ Soo Li Ting Sintesis dan Pencirian Elektromangkin Member of Ongoing Berasaskan Logam Peralihan dan Graduate Nitrogen Didopkan Grafin Untuk Tindak Committee Balas Penurunan Oksigen 11 2013­ Norsyaidatul Production of Biomethanol from Member of Ongoing Binti Ibrahim Photoelectrochemical reaction of Graduate Biomass Committee 12 2012­ Mumtazah Development of sensor in DMFC Chairman Tukar ke Atiqah Binti of Graduate PhD Hassan Committee 13 2012­ Leong Jun Novel nano­composite speek Main Finished Xing membrane in microbial fuel cell for Supervisor waste water treatment and continuous power generation 14 2012­2014 Liew Kien Ben Manganese oxide­carbon nanotubes Main Ongoing nanocomposite as catalyst for oxygen Supervisor reduction and POME treatment in microbial Fuel Cell 15 2011­2015 Mohd Zul Fadli Pembangunan Tangki Simpanan Pasif Main Finished Kamaruddin untuk Sel Fuel Metanol Langsung Pasif Supervisor 16 2010 ­2015 Siti Afiqah Binti Reka Bentuk Dan Pembangunan Main Finished Abd Hamid Sistem Pengurusan Kuasa Hibrid Sel Supervisor Fuel, Superkapasitor, Dan Bateri Untuk Aplikasi Kenderaan 17 2010 ­2014 Ros Emilia Pembangunan Sistem Kawalan Co­ Finished Binti Rosli Hidrogen untuk Stek PEMFC Supervisor 18 2009 -2012 Miftah Kesan Tekanan Pemasangan Stek Co­ Finished Kurniawan Terhadap Prestasi Sel Fuel Membrane Supervisor Penukaran Proton. 19 2008 ­ 2009 Sahriah Binti Pembangunan Peranti Reka Bentuk Co­ Withdrawn Basri Untuk Sel Fuel Metanol Langsung Supervisor 20 2008 - 2010 Mismisuraya Pembangunan Sel Fuel Metanol Co­ Finished Bt Meor Langsung Untuk Kegunaan Mudah Alih Supervisor Ahmad 21 2008 ­ 2010 Muhammad Simulation of Complete Fuel Cell Main Finished Shahid Systems Supervisor 22 2008 ­ 2010 Norhafiz B Rekabentuk Dan Fabrikasi Sel Fuel Co­ Finished Hashim Mikro Metanol Langsung. Supervisor 23 2008 -2011 Lim Swee Su Pengoptimuman Penghasilan Kuasa Co­ Finished elektrik Dari Sel Fuel Mikrob (SFM) Supervisor Berasaskan Kultur Campuran Dan Kultur Tunggal. 24 2008­2010 Haslina Binti Membran Hibrid Co­ Withdrawn Ahmad Nafion/Polibenzimidazol /Zirkonium Supervisor Fosfat untuk Aplikasi SFML 25 2008 -2010 Achmad Pembangunan Sel Fuel Metanol Main Finished Fauzie Langsung Sebagai Pengecas Telefon Supervisor Mudah Alih. 26 2008 -2010 Nanda Solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) Co­ Withdrawn Sastaviana Supervisor 27 2007 ­ 2009 Noorashrina Pembangunan Katod La1- Main Finished Binti A Hamid xSrxCo0.2Fe0.8O3(LSCF) Bagi Sel Supervisor Fuel Oksida Pejal Bersuhu Sederhana (IT-SOFC) 28 2004 - 2005 Wong Kuek CFD simulation of separtion Main Finished Keong Supervisor 29 2004 ­ 2007 Shuhaida Binti Pembanhunan Sistem Penasihat Reka Co­ Finished Harun Bentuk Untuk Reka Bentuk Konsep Loji Supervisor dan Proses Kimia 30 2003 - 2005 Nor Roslina Pengekstrakan Minyak Serai Wangi Co­ Finished Binti Rosli (Cympogonna Nardus) Secara Supervisor Pengekstrakan Bendalir Lampau Genting 31 2003 ­ 2006 Khuzaimah Sintesis Organik,Pencirian dan Co­ Finished Arifin Kestabilan Foto Kompleks Supervisor Tris(Diotelena) Tunsten 32 2003­2006 Fadhli Hadana Sintesis Takorganik Kompleks Co­ Finished Rahman Tris(Diotelena) Tunsten Sebagai Supervisor Ftomangkin Bagi Fotolisis Air 33 2003­2006 Navriani Kesan Tekanan Dalam Pengoptimuman Main Finished Harahap Suhu Ke Atas Pembikinan Himpunan Supervisor Elektrod Membran 34 2002 ­ 2004 Zahiruddin Bin Kesan Suhu Tinggi ke Atas Main Finished Mohamed Hidrodinamik Pembendaliran dan Supervisor Pengirigan Zarah Dalam Lapisan Terbendalir 35 2002 ­ 2005 Elradi Adam Heat Transfer in Proton Exchange Main Finished Musa Membrane Fuel Cell Supervisor 36 2002 ­ 2004 Azman Yazid Reka Bentuk Konsep Sistem Sel Bahan Main Finished Api Eelektrolit Polimer dengan Modul Supervisor Membran Seramik Menggunakan Perisisan Simulasi Proses HYSYS 37 2002 ­ 2004 Loke Yan Kai Reka Bentuk Sistem Sel Bahan Api Co­ Finished Jenis Membran Elekrolit Polimer Supervisor Dengan Perisisan Simulasi HYSYS 38 2002 ­ 2004 Masli Irwan Prestasi Sel Bahan Api Membran Main Finished Bin Rosli Pertukaran Proton ­ Pemilihan Reka Supervisor Bentuk Plat Laluan 39 2002 ­ 2004 Mimi Hani Binti Proses Penyediaan Mangkin Platinum Main Finished Abu Bakar di atas Substrat Karbon Teraktif Supervisor Tempatan Menggunakan Teknik Isitepu 40 2002 ­ 2003 Mohd Pembangunan Model Matematik dan Co­ Finished Shahbudin Bin Kajian Parameter Sel Bahan Api Supervisor Mastar Membran Elektrolit Polimer @Masdar 41 2002 ­ 2004 Nik Suhaimi Pembangunan Model Matematik bagi Main Withdrawn Bin Mat Pemindahan Jisim Air dalam Sel Bahan Supervisor Hassan Api Membran Elektrolit Polimer 42 2002 ­ 2004 Mustafa I Solar Hydrogen Production System Co­ Finished Fadhil Supervisor 43 2002 - 2005 Vickneswaran Optimization of Batch Drilling Main Finished S/O M.Veloo Fluids/Mud Mixing Plant Supervisor 44 2002 ­ 2004 Souiyah Performance of Proton Exchange Co­ Finished Miloud Membrane Fuel Cell with Interdigitated Supervisor Flowfield 45 2002 ­ 2004 Ng Pin Pin Pengerigan Padi dalam Lapisan Co­ Finished Terpancut Supervisor 46 2001 ­ 2004 Lorna Binti Penghasilan Hidrogen Daripada Main Finished Jeffery Minggu Pembentukan Semula Metanol Supervisor 47 2001 ­ 2003 Mohd Sabri Penyediaan dan Pencirian Mangkin Cu­ Main Withdrawn Bin Mahmud Zn­V­Al Dalam Pembentukan Semula Supervisor Autoterma Metanol 48 2000 ­ 2002 Mohd Nahar Pemusnahan Benzena (Bahan Organik Main Finished Bin Othman Mudah Meruap) Menggunakan Kaedah Supervisor Alur Elektron 49 2000 - 2002 Abdol Salam Pengoptimuman Proses Loji Main Finished Bin Ns Mohd Pemprosesan Gas Supervisor Sariff 50 1999­2002 Eman Noori Ali Sampling and Analysis of Volatile Main Finished Organic Compounds in Ambient Air in Supervisor Malaysia 51 1999 ­ 2002 T.Husaini Penyampelan dan Analisa Statistik Co­ Finished Sebatian Organik Meruap di Kawasan Supervisor Lembah Kelang 52 1999 ­ 2001 Islina Binti Keseimbangan Jerapan Alkana­alkana Main Finished Kamaruzaman Berberat Molekul Rendah Ke Atas Supervisor Karbon Teraktif dan Penapis­Penapis Molekul 53 1998 ­ 2000 Law Chung Pengiringan Bagi Zarah Halus Dari Main Finished Lim Pengelut Terbendalir Sesekumpul Supervisor 54 1999 ­ 2002 Norliza Binti Penalaan Pengawal Lazim PID ke Atas Main Finished Abd Rahman Menara Penyulingan Dengan Kaedah Supervisor Logik Kabur 55 1998 ­ 2000 Edy Herianto Penjerapan Sebatian Organik Mudah Main Finished Meruap Menggunakan Sistem Jerapan Supervisor Buaiaan Terma 56 1998 ­ 2000 Chebbi Rachid Fabrication of Low Platinum Loading Main Withdrawn Elektrode for Proton Exchange Supervisor Membrane Fuel Cell System 57 1998 ­ 2000 Maán Fahmi Surface Modification of Activated Co­ Finished Rashid Al Carbon by Impregnation with SnCl2.H2O Supervisor Khatib for for Purification of H2/CO Gas Mixture 58 1997­1997 Loo Yong Eng Pencirian Elektrodialiser Main Finished Supervisor 59 1997­2000 Monsurah Preparation and Characterisation of Cu­ Main Withdrawn Begum Al Catalysts for Steam­Methanol Supervisor Reforming Reaction 60 1996­1998 Fathi Abdul Characterisation of Asahi Membrane Main Finished Aziz Messaud using X­ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy Supervisor 61 1996­1996 Ahmad Sadik Electrode Catalyst for Methanol Main Finished Hassan Conversion to Hydrogen Supervisor 62 1995­1997 Muhammad Characterization of Solid Polymer Main Finished Hazza Electrolytic Membrane Nafion117 by X­ Supervisor Rasheed Ray Photoelectron Spectsrocopy 63 1993­1996 Muhammad Drying Characteristics of Paddy Main Finished Niazul Haque Supervisor Sarker 64 1990­1994 Meor Zainal Ciri­ciri Pengeringan Biji Koko Main Finished Bin Meor Talib Supervisor 65 1986­1987 Zakaria Omar Pengeringan Biji Sawit Main Withdrawn Supervisor List of Undergraduate Students' Thesis No. Year Nam3 Title 1 2016 Permodelan Dan Simulasi Mikrobial Sel Fuel Norsyafika Binti Hassim Untuk Penghasilan Kuasa Elektrik 2 2016 Nur Amera Binti Mohamad Permodelan dan simulasi sel mikrobil elektrolisis Bakri 3 2015 Sintesis membrane komposit baru bagi Ying Ying Chńg kegunaan sel fuel 4 2015 Sintesis membrane komposit baru bagi Fatimah Azzahra kegunaan sel fuel 5 2014 Penyediaan, Pencirian Dan Pengujian Nurul Nadia Nga Fotoelektrod Bagi Bateri Boleh Cas Semula 6 2014 Tindak balas fotokatalisis efluen kilang minyak Noor Zaiyan Misyan sawit (POME) bagi penghasilan hidrogen hijau 7 2013 Membran polimer elektrolit berasaskan blok Tan Eng Lee kopolimer untuk aplikasi sel fuel. 8 2013 Komposit membran asid pepejal untuk sel fuel Dahiyah Binti Mohd Fadzillah bersuhu perantaraan 9 2012 Mohd Kamaruzzaman Bin Penganggaran Pekali Serapan Air yang Boleh Mat Daud ubah daripada Data Kadar Pengeringan 10 2012 Normalayati Binti Mahmad Keterpilihan dan Ruang Pecapaian Metil Ester Raseh dan Gliserol dalam Tindak Balas Trans Esterifikasi Pelbagai Minyak Makan danTak Boleh Dimakan bagi Menghasilkan Biodiesel 11 2011 Norbaini Binti Bahtiar Penentuan Saiz (Luas Permukaan) Membran dan Masa Proses bagi Modul Osmosis Terbalik Beraliran Silang yang Berkitar Semula 12 2011 Mohamad Zulhairi Bin Pemodelan dan Simulasi Rangkaian Kuasa Ibrahim Kereta Bugi Golf yang Dipacu Sel Fuel 13 2010 Lee Seet Yee Pemerangkapan Karbon Menggunakan Penjerapan Ke Atas Kapur 14 2010 Farhan Bin Mohd Pozi Simulasi Aliran dalam Sel Fuel menggunakan CFD 15 2008 Ong Hee Hwee Pengeringan Cip Gentian Pelepah Sawit dengan Pengering Lapisan Terbendalir Bergetar 16 2008 Mary Khoo Pelembap Udara Membran bagi Sistem Sel bahan Api 17 2007 Awis bin Zakaria Permodelan dan Simulasi loji Proses Kimia 18 2007 Yeap Kim Gaik Pengeringan Sumber Ekstraksi The 19 2007 Chua Ynyen A Ekstraksi Lampau Genting Likopena daripada Pulpa Jambu Batu Merah Buangan 20 2006 Wong Wai San Pengeringan Buah Jambu Kampuchea (psidium guajava) dalam Kebuk Pengeringan 21 2006 Ong Chin Hooi Pengeringan Stim Gentian Kenaf 22 2006 The Shu Yi Pengeringan Hirisan Buah Mangga dalam Kebuk Pengeringan 23 2005 Awis Bin Zakaria Pemodelan dan Simulasi Dinamik Loji Proses 24 2005 Fara Fazreena Binti Zulkifli Penghasilan Zarah Nano Dengan Menggunakan Proses Anti Pelarut Supergenting 25 2005 Chin Sui Kem Pengeringan Berbagai Herba 26 2005 YeoThian Soon Pengeringan Cili dengan Lapisan Terpancut 27 2005 Khoo Boon Ken Alat Nauta Mixer sebagai Alat Penggalak Aliran 28 2004 Mohd Fadzly Bin Ariffin Penghasilan komputer untuk penghasilan bentuk modul membran ultraturasan dan osmosis terbalik 29 2004 Zarirah Binti Mohamad Yusof Pengeringan ekstrak herba Andrographis 30 2004 Chan Chee Wai Pengeringan Herba Andrographis 31 2003 Aliza Binti Surip Pemodelan dan penyelakuan pengangkutan jisim dan haba utk biji koko menggunakan pendekatan multi fizik 32 2003 Naimatul Fitriyah Binti Mohamad Pengeringan Produk Tanah liat 33 2003 Norhaslina Binti Mohd Sidek Susuk suhu pepejal suhubebuli kering suhu bebuli basah kelembapan udara dan kandungan lembapan pepejal di dalam pengeringan lapisan terbendalir aliran silang 34 2003 Eng Kok Hoe Pengeringan Sembur Susu Soya 35 2003 Low Ee Mee Kembangan sistem pemisahan H2/CO2 dengan membran paladium 36 2002 Shafiza Binti Zakaria Reka Bentuk Konsep Sistem Sel Bahanapi 37 2002 Zarin B Zid Proses Pembentukan Zarah Gelatin dan Pengeringannya 38 2002 Cheah Hui Ming Pengeringan Beras Pulut Di dalam Turus Terbendalir Bagi Aplikasi Industri 39 2002 Farmasuhaini Binti Mohd Pengeringan Stim Beras 40 2002 Mohd Asmawi Syahrulnizam Bin Pengeringan Beberapa Bahan Berkabohidrat Mohd 41 2002 Mohd Shohib Bin Talib Pengoptimuman Proses Ssesekumpul 42 2002 Cheah Hui Ming Pengeringan Beras Pulut 43 2001 Mohd Asmawi Syahrulnizam B Pengeringan Gelatin Mohd 44 2001 Nik Suhaimi Bin Mat Hassan Pengoptimuman Proses Sesekumpu 45 2001 Pasilatun Adawiyah Binti Ismail Pengeringan Stim Padi 46 2000 Tan Kok Han Reologi Larutan Bergelatin 47 2000 Yap Mee Foong Penjadualan Kawalan Proses Sesekumpul Dua Peringkat 48 2000 Zahiruddin B Mohamed Penghasilan Karbon Teraktif daripada Tempurung Kelapa Sawit dengan Tindak Balas Kimia untuk Menjerap Gas Hidroklorik 49 1999 Chan Chiaw Fang Reka Bentuk Ringkas Penjerap 50 1999 Kew See Shin Pengoptimuman Proses Sesekumpul 51 1999 Ahmad Firdaus Bin Mat Taib Reologi Makanan 52 1998 Azlan Kahalil Pencirian dan Penoperasian Turus Penyulingan 53 1998 Yong Hong Sin Simulasi Aliran dalam Stek Sel Bahan Api 54 1998 Hazrein A. Hamid Kajian Aliran Elektrolit di dalam Reruang untuk Sistem Penghasilan Hidrogen Secara Hidrogen Suria 55 1998 Khor Min Che Pentauliahan loji Pandu Ekstraksi 56 1998 Werry Lipi Kesan Peratusan Zarah Haluske Atas Kebolehaliran Bahan 57 1998 Nor Farhana Mohd Aris Pengeringan Buah­Buahan Tempatan 58 1998 Maizura Ibrahim Penghasilan Hidrogen Daripada Metanol: Pencirian Mangkin Kuprum/Aluminium (III) dengan Penggalak Zn 59 1998 Seet Elaine Perisian Analisis Risiko dalam Loji Pemprosesan Kimia 60 1998 Chan Chee Wei Rekabentuk Sel Elektrodialisis 61 1998 Tee Yeow Fong Pemncirian Mangkin Kuprum/Aluminium dengan Penggalak Mn dan Ch untuk Tindakbalas Penguraian Metanol 62 1997 Rafezal Mohd Said Pemilihan Pengekstrak Multi­komponen 63 1997 Azzuddin Simulasi Pengeringan dengan Tindak balas Kimia 64 1996 Yusnizam Yusof Pemodelan Sel Bahan Api Polimer Pejal 65 1996 Wan Suriati Membran Sel Bahan Api Polimer Pejal Baru 66 1996 Wong Kuek Keong Pemodelan Pengeringan Lapisan Dalam Padi 67 1996 Nazri Ahmad Simulasi Aliran Kucar­Kacir 68 1996 Enjang al Lanting Ekstraksi Kucar Kacir 69 1995 Pang Tuck Seng Simulasi Pemisahan Membran Gas dalam Gentian Berkelonsong 70 1995 Rosnah Lokus Alah Padi pada Kandungan Lembapan Berlainan 71 1995 Nordin Zakaria Penghasilan Karbon daripada Tempurung Kelapa 72 1995 Tan Chey Ling Simulasi Dinamik Loji Ekstraksi Zirconium 73 1994 Sivakumar Subramaniam Reka bentuk Sistem Pembentuk Semula Stim 74 1993 Liew Siew Loon Kembangan Pembentuk Semula untuk Menghasilkan Hidrogen drpd Gas Asli & Stim 75 1993 Chong Loong How Lokus Alah Biji Koko pada Kandungan Lembapan Berlainan 76 1993 Amiruddin Abd. Hamid Pengering Koko Lapisan Bergetar 77 1993 Cheah Chee Mun Luahan Hidrokarbon MultiKomponen Bertekanan Atas Takat Didih 78 1993 Samah Che Lamin Kembangan Motor Roket Berbahan Dorong Pepejal 79 1992 Mohd. Shihabuddin b. Ismail Penentuan Faktor Pandangan bagi Satu Objek Kecil Terhadap Satu Nyalaan Kebakaraan 80 1992 Azhar Ahmad Simulasi Tumpahan Minyak 81 1992 Norleha bt. Mohd. Yusuff Rekabentuk Sistem Penyampaian Pneumatik dengan Komputer 82 1992 Zuraimi b. Othman Penyelesaian Masalah Pindah Haba daripada Paip Minyak Mentah Dasar Laut Menggunakan Kaedah Berangka 83 1992 Rohana Ahmad Ekstraksi Yterrium 84 1992 Liza bt. Jaafar Kesan Pengeringan Terhadap Tindakbalas `Browning' Koko 85 1992 Lee Hong Tein Simulasi Monte Carlo Model Tumpahan Minyak dalam Lautan 86 1992 Mohd. Zainuddin b. Mohd. Zainal Rekabentuk Turus Ekstraksi Zirkonium 87 1992 Farok b. Maasom Pengeringan Terbendalir Arang Batu Malaysia 88 1991 Halimahton bt. Baharum Penskalaan Naik Penghasilan Kitin daripada Kulit Udang 89 1991 Badariah bt. Manab Penskalaan Naik Penghasilan Bromelin dari Batang Nenas 90 1991 Ropandi b. Mamat Pengekstrakan Torium dengan Turus Ekstraksi Terpadat 91 1989 Kamaroulzaman b. Thith Pengoptimuman Penghasilan Bromelin daripada Batang Nenas 92 1989 Juriah bt. Jabar Lengkung Keseimbangan Sistem Air­Thorium­ Kerosin­TBP dan Sistem Air­ Uranium­Kerosin­TBP daripada Sisa Perlombongan 93 1989 Md. Salleh b. Kamaruddin Pengoptimuman Proses Penghasilan Kitin daripada Kulit Udang 94 1989 Bita ak Ata Simulasi Pengering Kernel Kelapa Sawit 95 1989 Yusof Darus Penggunaan AutoCad dalam Penyusunan Loji 96 1988 Gerard Wang Chee Shoon Dinamik dan Kawalan Penyejat Filem Memanjat QVF 97 1988 Raveentiram Krishna Rekabentuk Rig bagi Penghidrogenan Selanjar Kelapa Sawit 98 1988 Norsham bt. Nordin Ciri Pengeringan Padi 99 1988 Wan Othman b. Wan Yahya Simulasi Kawalan Fermentor 100 1988 Siti Fatimah bt. Hj. Abd. Rashid Kinetik Pengeringan Kelapa Sawit 101 1987 Tajul Ariffin b. Hj. Mohd. Rais Penghasilan Kanji Pra­Digelatin dengan Pengering Lapisan Terpancut 102 1987 Mut Sagai Pengaturcaraan Rekabentuk Menara Penyulingan Berplat 103 1987 D. S. Krishana Rao Pembangunan Proses Pemisahan Bromelin daripada Batang Nenas 104 1986 Othman Darus Rekabentuk Proses Pengeringan Lapisan terpancut 105 1986 Goh Eng Hooi Ciri­Ciri Injap Kawalan 106 1986 Mohd. Razi b. Mohd. Toff Reologi Kanji Beras Digelatin pada Suhu Tinggi 107 1986 Suhaimi b. Said Rekabentuk Terbantu Komputer 108 1986 P. Govindasamy Pemprosesan Kitin daripada Kulit Udang 109 1985 Beh Kok Chuan Penyediaan Rajahaliran Proses dengan Kaedah Komputer 110 1985 Ku Halim Ku Hamid Reologi Kanji Beras Digelatin pada Suhu Rendah 111 1985 Zakaria Omar Penyelesaian Berangka Persamaan Pengeringan Bahan Berliang